Thinking about building a low -carbon city
February 08, 2023 Source: "China Social Sciences" February 8, 2023 Total Issue 2585 Author: Wang Guoping

The 20th National Congress of the Party pointed out,Realizing carbon peak carbon neutrality is a wide and profound economic and social systematic change。Promote greening of economic and social development、Low carbonization is a key link for achieving high -quality development。

Low -carbon cities are based on the low -carbon economy as the development model and direction,Citizens take the concept and characteristics of low -carbon life,Government official management levels with low -carbon society as cities that build specimens and blueprints。Carbon productivity,that is the GDP generated by the unit carbon dioxide emissions,It has become an important standard for measuring the high -quality development of low -carbon cities,It means to consume more energy resources to create more social wealth。

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More than 70%of the total global carbon emissions comes from the city。City is a major carrier for my country's achievement of "double carbon" goals,The implementation of the "double carbon" work is also promoting the transformation and upgrading of urban economic structure、An important starting point for improving the level of modernization of urban governance。my country's urbanization rate has reached 64.7%,It is expected to reach 75% or even 80% in 2035,until the completion of the Chinese urbanization process。GDP created by the city、fiscal income、Total import and export trade、Carbon dioxide emissions are all "big heads" with total amount,Individual bet365 best casino games or even more than 90%。So,Difficulties to achieve the "double carbon" goal、Key points、Hot spots are all in cities。

Hangzhou proposed to build a low -carbon economy as early as 2009、Low -carbon traffic、Low -carbon traffic、Low -carbon life、Low -carbon environment、Low -carbon cities in the low -carbon society,It is because I realize the significance of building a low -carbon city in four aspects for Hangzhou。1 is the "direction target" of the development method of Hangzhou transformation。Build a low -carbon city,Not only industrial development mode、Economic Development Method、Social operation mode、A revolution in citizen lifestyle,It is a revolution in urban development。Second, Hangzhou implements the "environmental market" strategy、"Breakthrough" to improve the ecological environment。The environment is the biggest advantage of Hangzhou、The most important strategic resource。Building a low -carbon city can drive Hangzhou to insist on taking "environmental markets" as the core strategy of development,Attract first -class talents with first -class environment,Create first -class enterprises with first -class talents。Third, Hangzhou enhances the popularity of the city、"Killer" of reputation and competitiveness。Hangzhou construction low -carbon city,It is to play the role of "world citizen",Perform the responsibility of "world citizen",Make low -carbon cities into Hangzhou to the world、The world knows another "golden business card" in China。Fourth is the "booster" that Hangzhou improves the quality of the people's life。Build a low -carbon city,Improve the quality of life of bet365 Play online games the people、Co -construction and sharing are closely related to the "City of Life Quality" comparable to the world's famous cities。

  Hangzhou exploration of building a low -carbon city

Being up to comprehensively build a new national journey of socialist modernization,Hangzhou only holds the banner of high -carbon cities,can you fall into the internship General Secretary Jinping "Four Hangzhou、Four first -class instructions,can we fully show the characteristic advantage of the "capital of ecological civilization"。

First,Create a low -carbon economy at high quality。To make a good structural low carbon、Base low carbon、Method low -carbon three articles。Structure Low Carbon,It is to set up the establishment of the "3+1" modern industrial system,Vigorously develop high -tech industries、Modern Service Industry、Low -carbon industries such as cultural and creative industries,Promote the deep integration of digital technology and green low -carbon industry,Promoting the ends of the industry and products to both ends of the "smile curve"。Base low carbon,It is to vigorously develop solar photovoltaic、Wind power、Biomass energy、New energy industries such as new energy vehicles,Change energy supply from the base,Accelerates from "carbon -based energy" to "low -carbon energy" transition。Method low carbon,Just to promote industry、Energy -saving reduction and carbon reduction in the business circulation industry,Development Cycle Economy,Promoting low carbonization of production process。

Second,High standards create low -carbon buildings。We must work hard to implement the "Four Highs" policy。To adhere to the high Bet365 app download starting point plan,Follow the building as a whole、Long -term use efficiency,Emphasized energy -saving、Earth、Water saving、Materials,Create energy -saving boutique buildings。We must adhere to high standard construction,Expand the application of low -carbon technology in buildings,Promote the development of integrated renewable energy and building。To adhere to high intensity investment,Learn to calculate the account、Cou -General Board,In exchange for a long -term high return with one -time investment。We must adhere to efficient energy management,Promote the "green rating" of building energy -saving "green rating",Standardization of design、Standardized and closed construction energy -saving management mode of construction links。

third,High starting point Create low -carbon traffic。To adhere to "bus priority",Accelerate the construction of Hangzhou characteristics、Leading in China、World -class,Metro、Bus、Taxi、Free bicycles、Water Bus "Five -State" quality large bus system,Create a "zero transfer" city。For example, the "free bicycle" system in Hangzhou,That is the "small red car" in people's mouths,It has become the world's largest "free bicycle" service system,is the key point for Hangzhou to solve the "last mile" problem。

Fourth,Create low -carbon life with high quality。We must actively mobilize the people of the city to act consciously,Start from me、Start from small things、Start from now,Develop a low -carbon lifestyle。It is necessary to break the "low -carbon life means that the common people want to live a‘ ascetic monk ’,It will reduce the quality of Bet365 app download life of ordinary people "" Low -carbon life is too far away from the daily life of ordinary people,Ordinary people will have insufficient heart and lack of power. ",Government departments can be the three major misunderstandings of ‘shaking the shopkeeper’ ”。"Wipe off the carbon footprint,Carbon compensation,Realize carbon neutralization ",It should be a way of lifestyle and behavior of Hangzhou people。

Fifth,Create a low -carbon environment with high strength。The core of building a low -carbon environment is to strengthen ecological construction。We must continue to implement West Lake、Xixi Wetland、Canal、Urban River Comprehensive Protection Project,Protect Qiantang River、Xianghu、Qiandao Lake、Fuchunjiang、Xin'anjiang and other important water resources,Strive to create a sample for the construction of beautiful China。

sixth,Create a low -carbon society at a high level。To implement the "compact city" development concept,Adhere to "Youdi Youqi、Da Da Da Ke ",Strengthen land saving intensive use。To make the Hangzhou Low -Carbon Science and Technology Museum into a low -carbon knowledge education base、Low -carbon life popularization base、Green Building Exhibition Base、Low -carbon academic seminar base and low -carbon information exchange base。To study and formulate the identification standard for low -carbon buildings,Create a batch of benchmark low -carbon communities、Low -carbon park、Green Building、Green School。

  How to promote the construction of low -carbon cities

Low -carbon cities are open、complex giant system。Construction of a low -carbon city must have a systematic theory、System science method,To insist bet365 Play online games on incorporating the "double carbon" work into the overall layout of the ecological civilization construction and the overall economic and social development,Taking the energy system reform as the fundamental way,Taking the transformation of key areas as an important starting point,Taking technological innovation as the key engine,Enhancement of carbon exchange capacity as an important supplement,Based on the modernization of the urban governance system,Scientific establishment of overall concept,Grasp the rhythm of Carbon Dafeng,Clarify the responsible subject、Work task、Complete time,Promote steadily and orderly。

Government departments must pay attention to and eliminate the "information asymmetry" problem between urban managers and experts and scholars。Urban managers need to achieve technological innovation in the "double carbon" target、Policy Innovation、System Innovation,Experts and scholars need to spend cost levels in scientific research、Integrated Pass、Integrated Pass,Transforming the strange thoughts into application scenarios。and the coordination of the two、Empowerment and win -win,It is necessary to rely on the six -in -one think tank of "government, property, research and research" as a bridge and the carrier of the landing,Twisted the six shares of "government, property, research, and research" together,Realize less money、Multi -service、Quick work、Good deeds,Therefore, truly promote the high -quality development of low -carbon cities。

  (Wang Guoping,Former Standing Committee of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China、Secretary of Hangzhou Municipal Party Committee,Chairman of Hangzhou Urban Studies Research Council,The first batch of new key professional think tanks in Zhejiang Province, Director of Zhejiang City Governance Research Center、Chief Expert,Director of the Expert Committee of Council of Cultural Park in the Grand Canal Cultural Protection and Heritage of the Grand Canal of Zhejiang Province)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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