The Central Economic Work Conference in 2022 will accelerate the construction of the modern industrial system as an important part of economic work in 2023，Especially emphasizing the need to focus on the key industry chain of the manufacturing industry，Find the weak links of key core technologies and components，Concentrated high -quality resource combined efforts，Ensure that the industrial system is autonomous, controllable, safe and reliable，Ensure that the national economic cycle is smooth。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when presiding over the second collective study of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China，"The new development pattern is based on the modern industrial system，Economic circulation is unblocked and requires orderly links in various industries、Efficient and Fresh "。Visible，Building an independent and controllable modern industrial system is an important strategic deployment proposed by the Party Central Committee based on changes in the development of the development of domestic and foreign development，Its promotion and implementation must be understood and grasped at the perspective of the new development pattern，This is for my country to promote high -quality economic development、It is important to win the initiative to win the competition in the great power。

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From the external environment，The current unscrupulous change in the world has not accelerated the evolution，Deep changes in the world economy and political structure。Developed economies led by the United States entered a long -term recession stage，To consolidate its dominance in the international economic system，Instead of using finance、The hegemony status of military and technology to control and divide global wealth，Extraid the uncertainty of the global economy。bet365 live casino games At the same time，The global industrial division of labor system is facing in -depth adjustment，Internal contraction、A series of new development trends such as localization transfer and regional agglomeration，The dominance of the industry chain supply chain for various countries is increasingly intense，Pursuing efficiency from the past to prioritize and emphasizes security、controllable and toughness，Some countries even use various political and economic means to promote the industrial chain to return to the shore、The layout of the near -shore and Youkan，and then a huge impact on the stability of the Chinese industry chain。

From the perspective of domestic conditions，China has a negative population growth for the first time since 2022，Construction of the modern industrial system is facing the severe challenge of the reversal of "demographic dividends"，Under the constraints of land intensive use and "double carbon" goals，The growth potential of traditional factors input is gradually micro，Urgent need to increase the entire factor productivity as the fundamental source of industrial development。But，my country currently faces insufficient original innovation capabilities、Key core technology is subject to people、Lack of collaboration such as the local innovation chain industry chain，It is difficult to provide technical support for the modernization of the industrial system from the source of innovation。At the same time，The lock effect formed by the long -term mid -end processing and manufacturing link of the value chain，Relative to multinational giants in developed countries，Chinese companies are standard、Price、channel、Market and other aspects Lack of capacity accumulation，Is not conducive to climbing to the mid -to -high -end links of the global industrial chain。other，Under the trend of movement outside the industrial chain，In recent years, my country's proportion of manufacturing has gradually decreased，potential risks that constitute the hollow of the industry。

　　Give full play to the dominant supply and demand advantage of domestic circulation

Since the reform and opening up，The rapid rise and incorporated into the global industrial division of labor cannot be divided，The international cycle provides a huge foreign demand market for the Chinese industry from the demand side，It also solves the funds and raw materials required for industrial development from the supply side、Supply of parts。Introduction to advanced technology and management experience of industrial power、imitation、Absorption is an important way for the Chinese industrial system to get technological upgrades。So，No matter from the perspective of the element supply，Still from market demand traction angle，The development of China's existing industrial system rely on international cycle to a large extent。But in the background of the new era，This traditional development model that depends on the international cycle has been difficult to continue，It must be converted to the industrial development model with domestic economic cycle as the focus point，Large scale on the demand side、Structural upgrade domestic demand traction and high -quality supply，Autonomous controllable on the supply side、High -quality and efficient technology and factor supply is constantly satisfied、Upgrade and creation needs，Then build autonomous controllable、Safe and reliable modern industrial system。

From the perspective of demand traction，China has formed a large -scale manufacturing volume and complete industrial system，and have more than 1.4 billion people、More than 400 million secondary income groups。This huge domestic demand market is to induce technological innovation、Reduce the important conditions of technological innovation costs and gathering innovative talents and resources。Promote the modernization of the industrial system under the new development pattern，Need to pay full attention to and rely on the main role of the domestic market，Shin from "outside promotion" to "inside promoting outside"，Let the industrial chain connect in an orderly manner、Efficient matching，Therefore, it becomes a powerful endogenous motivation for building bet365 best casino games a modern industrial system。

From the perspective of supply promotion，Technology self -reliance is to improve the quality and level of the supply system、An important guarantee for improving the modernization level of the industrial chain。For this，Should be long -term，Promote strategic technology and core technology research and development from the source to the frontier of the world，Also based on the current，Promote the collaboration of the industrial chain and the innovation chain around the key industrial chain and key links，Fight for strong chain to make up the chain extension，Cultivate a group of leading rights、Chain owner enterprises with right to speak and control，Realize the quality improvement and structural upgrade of the supply side。

　　Focus on building an independent and controllable modern industrial system

First，Give full play to the advantages of the new national system，Extract -off deployment and concentrate high -quality resource joint efforts，Promoting originality、Leading and strategic technological innovation。Building a modern industrial system urgently requires the leading technology of the core technology of cutting -edge fields，The focus of the current game of the great power is shifting to the competition of scientific and technological strength and the competition for technical power，Keeping and blocking key technology strategies for developing countries is increasingly strengthened。So，Only under the strong coordination and coordination and organizational mobilization，can ensure the promotion and implementation of major science and technology research and development。This requires full use of the advantages of the new national system，Facing national strategic needs，Clarifying the direction of key core technical research、Target and implementation plan，Under the institutional arrangement of the national administrative forces or guidance，Mobilize the whole society's scientific and technological innovation forces，Mobilize and centralize the limited resources to the strategic target field。At the same time，Perfect the assessment、bet365 live casino games Incentive and other supporting system design，Promote a variety of innovative subjects to form a joint force，Realize major technical breakthroughs in critical areas as soon as possible，International leading position in core technological innovation，Lead China's industry to the middle and high -end、Add new kinetic energy。

Second，Ahead of designing the future industrial chain architecture made in China，Focus on key industries and key areas，Strengthening the supporting ability of the industrial chain service，Implementing the extension chain supplementary chain strong chain project。Tracking and judging the structural adjustment and space transfer direction of the global industrial chain，Planning and designing China as the industrial chain structure and supply chain organization system as the new world manufacturing center，Reduced the global value chain of the epidemic era global value chain decourse、Risk of transfer and break。Match the needs of upstream and downstream enterprises in the key industry chain，Use big data、Promoting extensive docking of artificial intelligence and Internet platforms，Open the block and breakpoint of the industrial chain supply chain，strong advantage link，Candidate key links，Make up weak links。Improve comprehensive service supporting ability，Promoting the construction of infrastructure and productive service system for the promotion of the power of the transportation power，Actively create a global supply chain hub。Promoting the smooth flow of production elements and reasonable and efficient gathering，Create a high -end industrial cluster，Help the construction of the modern industrial system。

third，Support and expand world -class leading companies，Accelerate the cultivation of specialty special supporting enterprises，Chain group collaboration system that forms "leading chain main+single champion"，Enhance the dominance of the global value chain、Talk rights and control。Actively support and promote international competitiveness、Industry leading enterprises with complete industrial chain Bet365 lotto review build a value chain ecosystem，Innovation ability、Technical Standards、Function integration、Connect of supply and demand、Brand Market、Core resource control and other aspects to form an advantageous position，At the same time, important node organizations in the industrial chain and driving a large number of specialized new "little giants" enterprises and manufacturing single champion companies continue to innovate，Drive the transformation and upgrade of the entire industrial chain。Forms a number of industrial clusters with global competitiveness around the key industry chain，Systematic comparative advantage of key nodes at the global value chain，and then the global layout of "mainly me" to promote the division of labor in the international value chain，Make sure the control of the global industrial chain and supply chain。

Fourth，Give full play to the advantages of China's domestic market scale，Provide large -scale application scenarios and opportunities for continuous iteration for scientific and technological research，Attract global high -level resource elements，Guide to high -level supply with high -quality demand，Forms a high -level supply and demand dynamic balance。Actively cultivate high -end、High -quality consumer market，Construction of precise supply and demand accurate match、Modern circulation system connected internally and outside，Provide huge and lasting domestic demand support for the construction of bet365 best casino games a modern industrial system。At the same time，New opportunities for a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change，Actively open up new fields、Win the new track、Reshape the new chain，Based on the scale effect and agglomeration effect based on the domestic market to form a global competitive advantage，Realize high -quality "introduction" and high -level "going global"，Constantly improving Chinese enterprises to high -end production factors、Autonomous and controllable capabilities of key technical standards and core industrial links。

　　(This article is the major issue of the National Social Science Foundation "Research on the Establishment of an Autonomous and Controlled Modern Industrial System under the economic conditions of the country" (21&ZD099)、Nankai University Asian Research Center project "In the new development pattern, the power source of the high -quality development of the Chinese manufacturing industry chain、The transmission mechanism and upgrade path "(AS2214) staged results)

(Author Unit: Institute of Economics and Social Development of Nankai University)