Solidly promote the deep integration of digital technology and rural development
June 28, 2023 09:45 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 28, 2023 Issue 2679 Author: Duan Longlong

Strong country must first strengthen farmers,Agricultural Qiang can be strong。New development stages to comprehensively open a new journey of the construction of a strong agricultural country,It is necessary to solidly promote the deep integration of digital technology and rural development,Fully activate the new kinetic energy of agricultural and rural development。The Central Document No. 1 published in January 2023 clearly proposes to adhere to the development of urban and rural integration,Strengthening scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation leaders,We must continue to implement digital rural development actions based on national conditions and farmers,Comprehensive construction of agricultural power。Current,my country's rural revitalization is in a critical stage of comprehensive deepening。To actively promote urban and rural integration and development in the process of high -quality development,It is necessary to take the initiative to seize the historical opportunities provided by the digital revolution,Using digital technology without boundaries and the iteration of digital scenes,Accelerate the large cycle of urban and rural economy,Constructing a new mechanism for two -way flow and equal exchange of urban and rural elements。

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Accelerate the equality of urban and rural areas、can be、Unprecedented infrastructure construction is the primary prerequisite for realizing the orderly development of urban and rural areas。Rural new infrastructure formed by digital technology is a historic debt of Bet365 app download rural infrastructure construction、Promoting the integration of urban and rural infrastructure integration and equalization development provides effective ways,It is also to accelerate social capital to go to the countryside,Breaking the new plan for the unidirectional flow of urban and rural capital。In essence,Bet365 app download digital infrastructure is an inevitable product of innovation -driven development。Accelerate the layout and popularity of digital infrastructure,On the one hand, it helps to play the positive and external effect of the infrastructure in a larger scale,Reduce the comprehensive cost of structural reform of agricultural supply side。On the other hand, it can also accelerate the prosperity of the rural digital economy,Develop new formats and new scenarios of rural agricultural production and operation,Consolidate the bottom foundation at the bottom,It is the pioneering chess that effectively expands domestic demand and supply -side structural reforms in the new development stage。

Current,Village Bet365 app download digital infrastructure focuses on rural networks、Three major areas of integrated monitoring of Skyfield and the reconstruction of traditional infrastructure,It aims to use the new generation of mobile communications and high -speed Internet technology to promote agricultural operation and rural governance system smart mesh transformation。Due to digital infrastructure requirements for capital investment scale and high technical segmentation coverage,Coupled with the long -term duration of the national long -term strategy,Therefore, all kinds of social capital are required for all -round participation。In practice,The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has issued a new version of "Guidelines for Social Capital Investment Agricultural and Rural",The field of digital infrastructure is gradually becoming a highlight of social capital investment。Especially in rural water conservancy、Meteorological、Traffic、Grid、Digital transformation and upgrading of public infrastructure such as logistics,To be engaged in satellite remote sensing、IoT、5g、Artificial intelligence、Blockchain、Drone、Robot、Cloud computing and other manufacturing and development of social capital equal investment in digital rural construction provides a complete opportunity list。Various market entities, including small and micro enterprises,All can be successfully shared in the process of urban and rural integration development in the new period,The rural digital infrastructure industry is expected to become a leader in expanding domestic demand to lead the new development pattern。

  Establish a new platform for rural employment and entrepreneurs with the digital industry

Reserved people to realize urban and rural integration、Key propositions to promote the overall revitalization of the countryside。The digital industry system spawned by digital rural construction to activate the rural labor market、Promoting attractiveness and retaining people will provide new paths。theoretically,The digital industry has strong cross -border、High osmosis rate、Low application thresholds and other features,The products or services it provide focus on digital technology fusion and scene iteration,Not only can it independently become the category of the national economic industry,It can also be attributed to the category of traditional manufacturing or modern service industry categories。Digital industries in digital rural construction,Focus on digital solutions in ecological problems in agricultural rural production and living Bet365 app download and living,It can achieve technical agriculture in incremental reforms,Accelerate the development of live e -commerce、Creative Agriculture、Adoption Agriculture、Share agriculture and other new formats,Effectively stimulate a variety of functions of agriculture,Promote the conversion of new and old kinetic energy in the rural industry; it can also achieve digital farmers,Promoting the traditional breeding mode、Supply and marketing circulation model and agricultural machinery manufacturing products to "precise breeding", "digital supply and marketing" and smart agricultural machinery transformations,Flexible industrial structure adjustment,Realize agricultural quality increase efficiency。

More importantly,The continuous growth of the digital industry in agriculture and rural areas,It can be fundamentally reversed from the hard work that the villagers faced for a long time、Little job、Poor treatment and other historical situations。On the one hand,Link attributes of digital technology integration integrated,It can effectively cultivate and drive a new consumer market in rural areas,Open agricultural product production、circulation、New channels for investment,Remove drone flying hands、Anchor with goods、Digital e -commercers and cultural creators and other new rural occupations,Attract foreign college students and young creators to go to the countryside employment。On the other hand,Digital technology and planting industry、Rural Tourism、Traditional rural formats such as agricultural product processing organic combination,It can give birth to a variety of types、Various digital new scenes in the mode。Due to the characteristics of the digital industry that are overlapping and constantly fission between bet365 live casino games the industry,Coupled with low supply cost of digital scenarios、Add value high,It can greatly enrich the realization of the integration of the three industries in rural areas,Avoid the risk of homogeneous competition in the rural industry,Activating and declining rural industries、Drive the characteristic agricultural strong chain extension chain、Efficacy of activating the rural employment market,can be described as more than one fell swoop。No doubt,Digital rural construction through seamless links of the digital industry,historically creating a new pattern of the integration of urban and rural labor market integration and talent flow of talents,Rural talents are expected to enter the best historical opportunity period。

  Release the new bonus of population quality with digital governance

Consolidate the development results of urban and rural integration,We must continue to promote digital innovation in rural governance。Use digital technology innovation governance mode,Reconstruction governance mechanism,Not only can it significantly boost the effectiveness of rural governance,It can also force the countryside to usher in the second wave of new bones,Borrowing digitalization to comprehensively improve the quality of the population。In the current reform practice,Improving the availability and equilibrium of rural public services has become a top priority,Accelerating the development of rural government affairs platforms and smart people's livelihood service platforms has become an effective way to rapidly reduce the supply gap between urban and rural public services。But the construction of the digital governance system is not easy,It is a technical person、Links and hierarchical vast system projects,Not only involves basic village affairs and rural community management,Also includes bet365 live casino games education、Medical、Social Security and other functions of public service supply and living environmental monitoring and control。Changes in the digital governance mechanism not only make major challenges to managers,It also puts forward a new requirements for the development of digital technology for the majority of rural residents,Therefore, we must prevent resolving digital gap risks。

According to 2021 "Analysis Report on the Village Digital Quality Investigation and Analysis",Digital literacy of rural residents in our country is 37.5 points lower than urban residents,Urban and rural digital gaps are still huge。In the sub -item indicators of digital literacy,Professional digital application、Digital content creation、Internet social、Four scores of digital security awareness,One -third of rural residents only use smartphones for entertainment and recreational activities; about one -third of rural residents believe that mobile applications are for individual employment、Entrepreneurship and income have no effect。So,Digital governance accelerates population digital literacy and improves justice。

On the specific implementation square,Pay attention to the situation、Time、Selection of time。Divided age、Divide occupation、Divide the gender to find out the family background of the digital literacy of rural residents,overall planning and taking into account the first generation of rural residents、New generation of rural residents such as different groups such as digital skills improvement work。On the one hand,Actively do skill promotion and service sinking in the construction of digital governance platform,Middle -aged and elderly groups with lack of digital skills,Relying on new professional rural residents to cultivate digital literacy training。On the other hand,Promote bet365 best casino games digital application in agricultural -related enterprises、New rural business entity、Connecting linkage development in grassroots governance organizations,Let the majority of rural residents produce、Life and participating in the village -level autonomy process consciously learn to master related digital skills,Comprehensive improvement of human capital。

 (Author Unit: School of Economics, Sichuan University)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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