Facing a big change in the world for a century，The Chinese government unswervingly develops the real economy，Especially the manufacturing industry as a major strategic measure for long -term persistence。The 20th National Congress of the Party is clearly proposed，Insist on putting the focus of the development of the economy on the real economy，Promote the new type of industrialization，Accelerate the construction of a manufacturing power。No matter which stage of economic development，The real economy has always been the foundation of China's economic development。Tools for government adjustment of resource allocation，Major industrial policy is widely used。There are significant differences in the existence of major industrial policies and traditional policies，Not only is it expressed in the increase in policy intensity、longer planning cycle，More importantly，Major industrial policies try to touch the fundamental question that has long -term restricting my country's manufacturing growth，Give full play to the positive driving role of key areas of key areas and the national economy。

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The real economy, especially manufacturing, is the fundamental of the comprehensive strength of the country，It is of great significance for maintaining economic bet365 Play online games prosperity and stability。A powerful country will inevitably support the complete manufacturing system as a support，China has become the world's first manufacturing country and the most complete industry category，strongly supports the status of the world's great country。"Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period，my country's industrial added value has increased from 23.5 trillion yuan to 3.13 trillion yuan，30.81%of the GDP，It has become the world's largest manufacturing country for 11 consecutive years，Therefore, the manufacturing industry has a pivotal position in the Chinese economy。Although in the past period，Manufacturing industry encounters local development difficulties，But the trend of manufacturing for a long time will never change，The important position in the Chinese economy will never change。

Manufacturing industry is the cutting -edge position of technological innovation，It has a strong positive driving effect on the national economy。At present, China's technological innovation is on the second half of the section of catching up with developed countries，Manufacturing innovation ability presents high -end industries and running as the main lead、Run and run in the middle industry、Features led by traditional industries。High -tech manufacturing represented by artificial intelligence and digital technology is becoming the commanding height of a new round of global industrial competition。In the next step，Clarify bet365 live casino games the direction of innovation and development，Highlight key areas，Consolidate the global position and competitiveness of China's manufacturing industry，The goal of comprehensively realizing from "manufacturing and catching up" to "innovation leadership"。

Manufacturing has greater full factor productivity growth potential，This is the classic economic growth theory，It is still a discussion in the theoretical literature of industrial economic theory。The development of the manufacturing industry can often drive the growth rate of the entire national economy，and spread from the manufacturing industry to other economic departments through the overflowing effect。From the perspective of reality，China is in constructing a new development pattern、Phase of promoting high -quality development，Improve the full factor productivity becomes the task of clearly proposed by the party's national congress，Manufacturing has greater full -factor productivity growth potential，Therefore, it has an irreplaceable role in the development of the overall situation。

　　Leading with major industrial policies 

In the process of using government policy to promote economic transformation，Major industrial policies are one of the commonly used policies。The basic definition of major industrial policy is，The government promotes key areas of key areas，policy to promote the imbalanced development of the industry。By choosing a growth period or a technical progress period、Knowledge and technology dense type、Bet365 app download As a key industry in front and back to the industry，Consciously guide the production factors to such industries，Give full play to the positive driving effect of the key areas for the overall macro economy。At the practice level，Implementing non -symmetrical differentiation、Victor's major industrial policy can usually effectively improve the targeted policy。

Major industrial policy can be used as an important means to achieve the goal of manufacturing a strong country，Is the top priority。The government consciously promote the key areas of key areas，So as to promote the sustainable development of key areas and other fields。Although the government should introduce policy guiding industrial development，There have been a lot of controversy in the academic community，But the real data indicates，Under the reasonable drive of industrial policy，Many industries in my country have developed rapidly，It laid a solid foundation for the high -speed growth of about 9.5%of the economy of about 9.5%for a long time，The reason is that the policy can effectively make up for the lack of market mechanism。Major industrial policies must be implemented to enterprises，Because the company is the micro -subject of economic operation and development。The full factor productivity of the enterprise is the power basis that constitutes the power to build a strong country，But，The past research mainly examines the impact of government policies on full factor productivity bet365 best casino games from the industry level，Considering the implementation of major industrial policies often takes the enterprise as the starting point，In the process of implementing major industrial policies to guide resource allocation，Enterprises in key areas are more likely to get more support，Differentiated resource allocation will have a different impact on the entire factor productivity of the enterprise。

　　Establish a major industrial policy evaluation system 

Major industrial policies are essentially national design，Its purpose is to serve the overall strategic deployment of the country，Major needs to meet national economic and social development。China's economic development presents obvious national main line、Government guidance、Focus on Promoting Features，In the process of promoting economic growth，The Chinese government always attaches great importance to scientific decision -making，Implementation of major industrial policies beforehand and a post -after -evaluation system。Evaluation of major industrial policy has therefore become an important way to promote national strategic deployment and major industrial policies，For the improvement of relevant reform plans and major industrial policies、The scientific and accuracy of improving reform and decision -making and policies play an important role。

Building and improving major industrial policy evaluation systems can improve the level of scientific decision -making、Improvement of the policy。Policy evaluation is to promote reform、Important Bet365 lotto review forces to help development。Well knows，In many cases，Can the policy achieve the expected strategic goal，There is a great relationship with the policy itself，At the same time, it has a great relationship with whether the policy is well executed。Major industrial policy is related to whether the national strategy intention can be successfully realized，Scientific and reasonable evaluation of the implementation of major industrial policies is important，Only accurately evaluate the policy，It is possible to do more with less effort to help the construction of a strong country。In terms of economics，Theoretical and methods of public policy assessment have made very great progress，But these methods are mostly based on post -after -to -after economic data。In order to better help the construction of a strong country，Can explore and build a perfect industrial policy evaluation system，On the basis of the existing post -after -after evaluation，Properly increases before the implementation of major industrial policies.，Evaluation links in the implementation process of major industrial policies。

　　(The author is a lecturer at the School of Economics, the University of Economics and Trade)