Construction of a higher -level open economy system in the internal and external linkage of the economic network
December 26, 2023 11:26 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" December 26, 2023 Issue 2802 Author: Zhang Tian ceiling

The Central Economic Work Conference held from December 11th to 12th was clearly proposed,We must adhere to relying on reform and opening up to enhance the vitality of development,Coordinated to promote deep reforms and high levels of openness,Continuous liberation and development of social productivity、Stimulate and enhance social vitality。Construction of a higher level of open economic new system,It is an important strategic deployment of high -level opening to the outside world in the new stage of development,is the latest practice of fully implementing the new development concept,It reflects my country's accelerated construction of a new development pattern、Determination of unswervingly promoting high levels of opening up。

Construction of a higher level of open economic new system,Not only major strategic measures to deal with complex changes in the international environment,It is also the inherent requirements that promote my country's economy to achieve high -quality development。

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Since the reform and opening up,Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,my country has made great progress in economic and social development,Comprehensive national strength improves significantly,Continuous improvement of people's living standards,Created the "China Miracle" that has attracted much attention from the world。In the past 40 years of reform and opening up,,China is open through the reform of the domestic socialist market economy system and open high -level economy,Getting eye -catching economic achievements。GDP as measurement standard,China's total economic volume has been the second place in the world since 2010,Per capita income jumped from approximately $ 100 in the early stages of reform and opening up to 12608 US dollars in 2022,It has become a developing country with secondary income,being struggling to realize the unremitting Chinese -style modernization。These economic achievements continue to promote high levels of opening to the public,and play a key role in global economic governance provides a solid economic foundation。

Constructing a new economic system for an open economy is to actively respond to the new situation of economic globalization、The urgent needs of seeking high -quality economic development。After the global financial crisis in 2008,Unilateralism and protectionism have raised,Economic globalization encounters inverse flow。But,Economic globalization as a long -term development trend of the world economy,It has not changed fundamentally。January 17, 2022,President Xi Jinping emphasized bet365 Play online games to point out when attending the video conference on the World Economic Forum and delivered a speech,Despite various countercurrents and dangerous beaches,But the direction of economic globalization has never changed,It will not change。This important exposition indicates,China firmly supports economic globalization,Even when facing some challenges and obstacles,The direction of the world's economic development is continuous,No fundamental change has occurred。

For a long time,"China is the beneficiary of economic globalization,Also the contributor "。China's overall economic well -being improved continuously in the process of integrating economic globalization,But at the same time, it also faces the rebalancing challenge of different groups and industries in China。China's position that supports economic globalization dominates in domestic society,The fundamental success of its economic success is that China can pass the cross -department、Cross -group and intergenerational level of trade relief。According to the theory of New classical trade division of labor,During the period of super globalization,China, like other labor elements endowment,,Both the beneficiary and the damaged those。Take developed countries as an example,Through international division of labor and international market,These economies can continue to improve the overall economic benefits。but,With the increasing problem of domestic income inequality with developed countries,A firm economic and political force has formed these countries。They usually oppose free trade、Cross -border flow of production factors、Opposing economic integration,Even in terms of policy practice, the country's government withdraw from the global governance mechanism。

Different from the realistic maps faced by developed economies in the West,China can continue to deepen economic globalization,In China, China implements a mutually beneficial and win -win open strategy on the international stage,will be commonly wealthy in China as one of its development goals。China adheres to the principle of opening up and cooperation,promoted China's rise in the global economy,and make positive contributions to the prosperity and stability of the global economy。In the field of international economy and trade,China actively advocates multilateralism and free trade,Continue to actively participate in the global governance system,This will help China continue to succeed in the process of economic globalization。Current,Global Economic Order is experiencing key turbulence and adjustment period。China's mutual benefit and win -win and open strategy emphasize international cooperation and multilateralism,Advocates to solve global problems through negotiation and cooperation。China actively participates Bet365 app download in international organizations and global governance systems,Promote the construction of a more fair and inclusive international economic order。China emphasizes international cooperation、Multilateralism and solve global problems through negotiation,Pursue common prosperity rather than zero and competition。

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Build a new open economy system、Construction of a higher -level open -type economic system is an important assertion proposed by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as its core。"Economic Globalization Entering the Pharmaceutical Adjustment Period" "The process of economic globalization is standing on a historical crossroad",and "The direction of economic globalization has never changed、No change will be changed "and other important discussions,Emphasizing that my country has vigorously constructed a new open economy system under the new trend of economic globalization,This has become an important part of Xi Jinping's economic thought。Building a new open economy system is the inherent requirements of the high -quality development of my country's economy。Only through the high level open,Only optimization of scarce resource allocation can be achieved,Improve production efficiency and economic benefits,Promote the high -quality development of China's economy。At the same time,In -depth integration with the international market,It helps China extensively learn from international advanced experience,It will also help contribute to the international community's Chinese wisdom and Chinese plan,Injecting continuous endogenous motivation into the global economic development。

 Relying on the global economic network

In the current century -long change in the world,The world economic structure and international economic system are undergoing profound adjustments,China plays a key role in the reshaping of global economic governance and international economic order。In the process of promoting the modernization of Chinese -style,Especially in recent years,China's economic development faces restrictions from some developed countries,At the same time, it is also facing overlap with some international division of labor with some developing countries、Real challenges with similar advantages。After the end of World War II,The World Economic Order has experienced a transformation from Yalta system to free market,A new round of international economic order reform after the global financial crisis in 2008。In a new round of reform,Developing countries and emerging market economies have become an important force for rapid rise。Statistics based on the International Monetary Fund,Conversion based on purchasing power parity exchange rate,In 2006, the proportion of developing countries and emerging market economies in the global economy is close to developed Bet365 app download economies,Then this proportion rose steadily,By 2022,The proportion of developing countries in the global economy reaches 58.28%,and the proportion of developed economies is 41.72%。

To actively cope with the real challenge of the adjustment of global economic order,China can make full use of the bet365 best casino games Global economic network,Promote my country's new open economy system。At the Second Meeting of the Central Comprehensive Deepening Reform Commission held on July 11, 2023,,General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly states: "The new system of building a higher level of open -level economy is our initiative to promote reforms as openness、Strategic measures to promote development,To build a new development pattern around the service,Focusing on institutional openness,Focus on investment、Trade、Finance、Innovation and other key areas of foreign exchanges and cooperation deepen the system and mechanism reform,Improve supporting policy measures,Actively increase my country's opening up to the outside world to a new level。”

The above important expositions have clearly clarified the new development pattern、Internal logic relationship between the open and higher level of open economy system。It is worth emphasizing is,The common reality basis between these three is the close interconnection interconnection between China and the bet365 best casino games Global economic network。Global Economic Network covers economic security、Commodity production and service provision、Election endowment、Core areas such as finance and knowledge innovation,It also includes rules、Regulations、Management and Standard's benchmarking and docking。

The status of a country or region in the bet365 best casino games Global economic network is important to its global influence。The complexity of the global economic network is reflected in the key role of its topological structure on network evolution。In this evolution process,Node attributes and behavioral interactions in the network,But often cannot affect the formation and evolution of the network alone。With the continuous evolution of the Internet,Some nodes may become a hub,Some nodes may form a community,Their status gradually enhances。So,The connection relationship between the hub and the community in the global economic network and the internal density play a vital role in network evolution。The evolution of this complex network structure is a long -term and complex process,Need China to actively participate in the construction of the global economic network,Showing your own strength and influence,Play a more positive role in the reconstruction of global economic order。This also requires cooperation between China and other countries,Promote the stable development of common prosperity and global economy。

Decoder the bet365 best casino games Global economic network from the perspective of national income,It bet365 best casino games covers production、Consumption and trade network。Take the global production network as an example,The world economy has formed an important network structure,Mainly in China、The United States and Germany are the core,It constitutes Asia、World Workshop in the Americas and Europe,Forms a "three -legged" network,Other economies have close contact with these core nodes。This multi -polarized network structure is a realistic basis for global economic operations,Reflected the actual features of the global economic network。Globalization and regionalization are not contrary to,The two are complementary,The core practice of regionalization is reflected in the signing of the regional free trade agreement。During the period of super globalization,Global economic integration is continuously deepened,At the same time,Regional economic integration is also developing rapidly,The two complement each other。other,The expansion and evolution of the global production network is closely related to the development of the free trade agreement。According to the topology of the regional trade agreement network,It can be found that the scale of the network is rapidly expanding globally。On the one hand,According to the topology of the regional trade agreement network,On the other hand,The trade agreement relationship between economies is also continuously enhanced,The density and average number of networks continues to rise。In this case,The progress of integration in any region will eventually promote the interconnection of the global economy。

The new development pattern is a strategic choice for China's economic development,Emphasizing the use of domestic large cycles as the main body、Domestic and international dual cycles promotes each other。This development concept requires a wide and close international cooperation,and the bet365 best casino games Global economic network has become a platform for China to carry out international cooperation with other economies。Institutional opening is an important part of building a higher level of open economic system,It is inseparable from the global economic network。This not only includes the adaptation and innovation of economic rules,It also includes participating and reforming the international economic and trade governance system。So,It can integrate and reshape the global economic network as a starting point to provide strong support for the construction of the new development pattern,It can also make the system open in an orderly manner,so。Construction of a higher level of open economic new system involves economic structure、Market access、The rule of law environment and other aspects,It is necessary to actively participate in the construction and rules of the global economic network more actively。

 Internal and external linkage promotes global economic interconnection

bet365 best casino games Global economic network structure determines the reconstruction direction of the world economic order,By promoting countries to trade in trade、Investment、In -depth contact in the fields of finance and innovation,Global Economic Network has created a chance of mutual benefit and win -win,Makes countries around the world more dependent,Forms a relatively stable economic system。China's mutual benefit and win -win and open strategy is consistent with the needs of the global economic network evolution。"We must focus on the general trend of economic globalization,Support country expansion and opening up,Opposition to unilateralism and protectionism,Promote humans to a better future。"" ",New system of open -level open economy in China will have a positive impact on the global economic network,Promote the Global Economic Interconnection。

Under the background of the reconstruction of the world economic order,China interacts with the bet365 best casino games Global economic network,Construction of a newer open economy system,Promote the development of world economic order towards more diversified directions。China is committed to making the existing basic structure and system reform,Adaptation to the rise of emerging market economies and the development needs of multi -level structure,Participate in global economic governance through constructive "China Plan"。Given the extensive coverage of the global economic network,China production network、Global Consumption Network and Global Trade Networks and other fields play a key role。But,China also faces the challenge of existing structural power under the network structure of global financial networks and global innovation networks。China should actively use the opportunity of economic globalization in the reconstruction of world economic order,Advocate openness、Competition and collaboration,To promote international cooperation from "division" to "re -balance"。At this stage,China has set a planning goal of achieving a "higher -level open -type economic new system"。This has strongly promoted the opening of inside and outside,Organic combination of "introduction" and "going global",Adhere to the integration with the world and maintain the unity of Chinese characteristics,Adhere to the mutual promotion of domestic economic development and global governance,Construction of a higher level of open economic new system,Promoting high -quality development at high levels of openness,Service Construction of a new development pattern。

other,The concept of inclusive development has a wide range of influence globally,It helps to solve some problems in modern civilization,It can also solve the actual problems under "de -globalization" thinking。The concept of the community of human destiny in China provides a unique contribution to the reshaping of the world economic order,This concept has been recognized by many countries and people。Especially in the "Belt and Road" initiative proposed by China,This Bet365 lotto review concept has become a practical action。Through the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative,China has established a close cooperative relationship with China -built countries,This cooperative relationship has produced a positive economy for co -construction countries and global、Culture、Security and governance and other influences。In the endogenous network structure,Common countries are working together to promote the multi -dimensional development of the bet365 best casino games Global economic network,Strengthen tolerance,Provide global public products,Help my country's construction of a higher level of open economic system,It is an important driving force for economic globalization。

 (This article is the National Social Science Foundation's major project "Research on the Period of Great Practice and Development Economics" (21&ZD071) Staged results)

(The author is a professor at the School of Economics and Management of Wuhan University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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