The main focus of promoting high -quality economic development
January 09, 2024 14:39 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 9, 2024 Issue 2811 Author: Qiao Zhen

Economic high -quality development must handle the relationship between "quality" and "quantity"。The Party's Twenty Reports proposed,We must adhere to the theme of promoting high -quality development,Promote the effective improvement of the quality of the economy and the reasonable growth of quantity。2023 Central Economic Work Conference further emphasized,Do a good job of economic work in the new era,It is necessary to adhere to the high -quality development as the hard path of the new era,Full、Accurate、Comprehensively implement the new development concept,Promote the effective improvement of the quality of the economy and the reasonable growth of quantity。Visible,Achieving the effective improvement of quality and the reasonable growth of quantity has become the central goal of my country's economic work,You need to find your efforts。

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Economic development includes two aspects: quality and quantity,Its goal is to pursue the organic unity of the two。But,Economic development often shows inconsistency of quality and quantity,The rapid growth of quantity is the primary goal that is usually selected when the level of economic development is low。Based on the quality and quantity of economic development,The target of the quality is the optimization structure、Improve benefits,It is difficult to achieve;、Speed ​​increase,It can be achieved by a lot of investment。Therefore,Countries with a low level of economic development,Usually an article in the amount of economic development,Work hard to make the speed of economic growth。After the economic development reaches a certain level,The economic further growth encounters bottlenecks,Need to open up new growth space,So as to turn attention to the adjustment, transformation and upgrade。The increase in economic growth from quantity to quality is regular,It is difficult to complete this change,It is difficult for many Bet365 app download post -developed countries to complete it smoothly,As a result, it falls into the so -called secondary income trap。Visible,Find the change of economic growth from quantity to quality,Realize the unity of the improvement of quality and the growth of quantity,is one of the huge challenges facing the economic development of a country。Report on the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,my country's economy has shifted from a high -speed growth stage to a high -quality development stage。The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is further proposed,Promoting high -quality development must position the goals of economic development to the effective improvement of the achievement and the reasonable growth of quantity。To complete this goal,Must find a new road,Unsable options are scientific and technological innovation。

Effective improvement of the quality,Must adjust the economic structure。Economic structure adjustment has static and dynamic divisions。Static structural adjustment can be achieved through factor flow,Such as rural labor transfer to the city、The element flow between the industrial structure,All contain the content of structural adjustment。Dynamic structural adjustment requires innovative structure content,The birth of the new industry、Development of new fields, etc.,Scientific and technological innovation must be used as an important driving force。my country enters the stage of high -quality development,Economic Structure Adjustment For more requirements for technological innovation。Specifically,It is necessary to promote industrial innovation with scientific and technological innovation,Especially for disruptive technology and cutting -edge technology to give birth to new industries、New mode、New momentum,Accelerate the formation of new productive forces。Industrial change and structural adjustment promoted by scientific and technological innovation,is the maximum motivation to achieve the effective improvement of quality,and through expanding bet365 best casino games economic growth space,Help economic sustainable growth,Provide favorable conditions for the reasonable growth of the amount。

Focus on scientific and technological innovation,focusing on achieving high -level technology self -reliance。Strengthen national strategic technology forces,Improve a new national system under the socialist market economy system,Makes our country more favorable position in the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes,Realize key symbiotic technology、Frontier Leading Technology、Innovation and breakthroughs of disruptive technology,Relying on scientific and technological innovation to enhance industrial competitive advantage。Vigorously develop the digital economy、Artificial Intelligence,Accelerate the development of strategic emerging industries and future industries,Efforts to promote digitalization of traditional industries、Network、Intelligent transformation,Help achieve the effective improvement of quality and reasonable growth of quantity。

  Institutional guarantee stimulates the vitality of the operating subject

Promoting the effective improvement of the economy and the reasonable growth of quantity,The key lies in stimulating the vitality and confidence of operating subjects。Effective improvement of the quality must have the vitality of innovative subjects,The reasonable growth of quantitative quantitative growth must have confidence in investment and consumer entities。Stimulating the vitality of the operating entity requires a strong guarantee at the institutional level。Since the reform and opening up,my country has opened the process of institutional innovation,To the greatest extent, the vitality of various business entities,Make it the basic motivation for the rapid development of the economy。where,The establishment and development of the socialist market economy system has played a very critical role。The socialist market economy system is a brand new economic system explored under the leadership of the Communist Party of Bet365 lotto review China,It is a new type of economic system established on the basis of fully understanding the practice of socialist practices in my country。The main achievements of the exploration and development process of my country's socialist market economy system,All stimulate the vitality of the business subject to a large extent。Current,my country has shifted from the stage of economic high -speed growth to the stage of high -quality development,Further promoting the effective improvement of the economic realization and the reasonable growth of the amount of quantity must be strongly supported by the high -level socialist market economy system。

High -level socialist market economy system is a system foundation for promoting high -quality development,It is also a system foundation for the effective improvement of the economic realization。Effective improvement of this quality requires stimulation of the vitality of the business subject,Both the vitality support of state -owned enterprises,More vitality support for private enterprises。In terms of institutional,It must be implemented "two unshakable",Make state -owned enterprises and private enterprises confident and vitality to innovate、To improve quality。Reasonable growth of economic achievements needs to stimulate the vitality of investment and consumer entities,The key is to optimize the investment and consumer environment,Form a good atmosphere of daring investment and wishing consumption。In terms of institutional,Establish a mechanism for promoting the development of the private economy,Implement market access、Element acquisition、Fair law enforcement、Protection of rights and interests,At the same time, accelerate the construction of a unified unified market in the country,Efforts to eliminate various forms of local protection and market segmentation,Provides more convenience for expanding investment and increasing consumption,To effectively enhance the confidence of the investment and consumer entities。

Focusing the system guarantee,Reform of key areas must be deepened。First, deepen the reform of state -owned enterprises,Enhance the core competitiveness of state -owned enterprises。bet365 Play online games Second, optimize the development environment of the private economy,Protect the property rights and entrepreneur rights of private enterprises in accordance with the law,Promoting new development of SMEs for specialization。Third is to improve the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics,Promoting Entrepreneur Spirit,Accelerate the construction of a world -class enterprise。Fourth is to deepen simplified administration and decentralization、Drying pipe binding、Optimized service reform,Create marketization、rule of law、international first -class business environment。Five is to optimize the consumer environment,Protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers in accordance with the law,Enhance consumer confidence、Stimulate consumer potential。

  Policy support to promote quality and quantity synergy

Organize the quality and quantity of economic development,Effectively increases the reasonable growth of the leading amount through the quality,Effective increase of supporting support for the reasonable growth of the amount,Need to do a good job of the two。Quality and quantity of economic development,Unity driven by internal laws,There are also many deviations of many factors。Unified the quality and output of economic development、Eliminate interference,Insufficient policy support。Adhere to the party's comprehensive leadership of economic work,The key is to formulate and make good use of various policies,Among them, there are both economic policies,There are also non -economic policies。

Promote the effective improvement of the quality of the economy,To strengthen the adjustment function of macroeconomic policy,First of all, make good use of fiscal and monetary policies,and strengthen policy tool innovation and coordination。In terms of fiscal policy,It is necessary to use the structural tax reduction policy、Focus on supporting scientific and technological innovation and industrial upgrade policies,Promoting supply -side structural reform,Improve supply quality,Provide more high -quality products and services that match consumer upgrades。Bet365 lotto review In terms of monetary policy,Double functions of the total amount of monetary policy tools and structures,Improve efficiency、Improve efficiency,Guide financial institutions to increase technological innovation、Green Transformation、Pratt & Whitness、Support for the digital economy and other aspects,Efforts to improve supply quality,Effective improvement of the quality of the economy creates a accurate and loose financial environment。Non -economic policy,It can promote the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development through environmental protection policies,Improve supply quality。

Promote the reasonable growth of economic quantity,It is necessary to use stability expectations、steady growth、Policy of Employment,Support the economic recovery and sustainable development。Promoting the economy needs to boost the confidence of enterprises, especially private enterprises,In fiscal policy、Give more support for financial policy,At the same time, it is inclined in non -economic policies such as social security,To increase investment willingness、Stimulate investment vitality。In terms of boosting consumption confidence in residents,Not only should I reduce the tax burden on the public,Provide more inclusive financial services that meet the needs of the people,To increase social security、Pension Service、Policy guarantee for fertility support,Focus on expanding the consumer needs of residents。

Promoting the effective improvement of the economy and the reasonable growth of quantity,You need to strengthen finance、currency、Employment、Industry、Area、Technology、Coordination and coordination of policies such as environmental protection,Increase non -economic policy into the consistency of macro policy orientation,Strengthen policy coordination,Make sure the same direction、Form a joint force。For this,To make it、Implement、Adjustment、Optimization policy implementation of all links,Establish a precise and effective policy system,Promoting the effective improvement of the quality and the reasonable growth of the quantity and the coordinated coordination。

 (Author Unit: School of Economics and Business Administration, Heilongjiang University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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