Ancient China，With the status of Confucian thoughts，The Ming and Qing Dynasties gradually established an institutionalized means to promote the preaching of the Holy Puppet，To achieve the purpose of rule of ideological education。"Six Words of Holy Make" from Ming Taizu，During the Qing Shunzhi years, the "Sixth Anthology" imitated by the "Sixth Anthology"、"Sixteen Articles of Holy Make" during the Kangxi reign，Until Yongzheng's "Holy Lesson Training", which is made of thousands of characters in Yongzheng, meticulous rigidity。Confucian moral outlook and the values ​​of the ruling class are continuously spread with the national education practice，Education of the Qing Dynasty became more and more comprehensive on the object of education。In terms of people's education，The court takes Li Jia as a unit，As Zhang Wenwen among the people、Fixed -point rally and other methods，Wide Xuan Song preaching; in terms of elite education，It is through the education of two -level school education of official studies and academies.，Shape the values ​​in front，To cultivate officials who meet the national value standards。

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In the Museum of the Guozijian，There is a nine years of Shunzhi (1652) "The Royal Scholarship Member" 卧，From the perspective of content, it belongs bet365 live casino games to the category of academic rules，Not only does it specify behavioral ethics，It also contains many requirements for ideological and morality of students。Preface to the preface of its inscription，"The court establishes a school，Select the students，Ding Ding Food，thick meal，Set College、Learning Road、Learning Officer Teaching，Wait for each other officials with courtesy，It all wants to develop a sage for the use of the court。Zhu Sheng became a report to the country，Establishing character "，It can be seen that the purpose of its norms is to cultivate talents that have been educated by Confucian orthodox morality。Tuergan Zeng said，"If a society shaped its members according to its own image，The most powerful tool is education "。Education and rules of the future national pillar conveys the official ideology of the Qing Dynasty with the Confucian moral outlook，It was able to understand the means and concepts of the national and gentleman class at that time。

Guo Zijian.，The content is not clear，But according to the "Qin Ding Guo Zi Jian Zhi · Jin Shizhi · Royal Bei"，This type of monument is to achieve the effect of declaration，Generally stands in the Confucian Temple State Administrative，Later presented in the county and county school of the country，The contents of the publishing are unified nationwide。In the exhibition hall of Jiaocheng District, Ningde City, there is a collection entitled "The Ministry of Rites Title Fengqin according to the Journal of the Journal of the Journal of the Journal" and the bet365 best casino games same content as the content of this content，Save intact。This also proves from the side of the publicity path from the Central Committee to the local area in the Qing Dynasty's ideological education。

A total of eight texts in the text of the monument，Where，Article 1 mainly regulates the family relationship of Shizi，In the "Sixteen Articles of the Holy"、The spirit of the clan is inherited。Article 2 summarizes the ideal ideal of scholars，The career pursuit of "loyal minister Qing official" and "benefit the country and love the people"。Article 3 clearly clarifies the moral ethics of scholars，"Loyalty and integrity"，Self -introspection，This also proves the strict requirements of the Qing Dynasty for talent morality。Article 4 stipulates the bottom line of a scholar，"Do not want to be in the official chief，To knot the potential，Greek Entry "。Article 5 of the idea related to the thoughts of "litigation" and "stop fighting" in the Ming and Qing Dynasties，Regulations "All officials and officials，Do not enter lightly "" Not allowed to work with others "。Article 6 is about the relationship between teachers and students，Requires scholars "respect Mr." and "sincere listening to teach"，Do not lazy, etc.。Article 7 is the prohibition clause on freedom of speech，Not allowed scholars to talk about state affairs，"If there is a word to build a white，With the theory of violations，黜 "，It can be known that the students talk about the outline，The consequences are extremely serious。The last one is bet365 best casino games about restricting the freedom of publishing，Forbidden scholars are prohibited from "Limeng Jie Club" and "Delivery Journal"，Offenders must listen to the crime of regulating government governance。

　　The rules and punishment of the study regulations

These eight studies，Contains the relationship between teachers and students from family relationships、Workplace Relations，Ethics from moral、Learning habits to career pursuit and other aspects。Among them, restrictions on the behavior of scholars，Including the restrictions of litigation rights and litigation rights and publishing freedom，can be described as very comprehensive、Very rigorous，The fundamental purpose is as what the monument is，To "develop talents，For the use of the court，Report to Guo En，Establishing character "。It is worth mentioning is，This monument is engraved as a concubine，The purpose of the monument is that if a scholar violates the eight provisions of the inscription，Just kneel in front of the monument to read the inscription repeatedly，To recognize your mistakes，To find forgiveness，Correction in the future。A preface to the Ministry of Rites award this monument，It is also clearly requested that the counties and counties across the country are required to publish this study rules in the lying monument。This means that this score itself contains penalties except the above -mentioned illegal consequences，Kneeling recite inscription。

other，"The Ministry of Student's Consultation · Playing the State Textbook for Trial of the Studies Bet365 app download of the Chinese Literature" also records the content of the scholar every year to write the study rules: "Fu Wei, my Emperor Emperor of the Emperor of the Emperor of the Emperor of the Emperor of the Emperor of the Emperor Sixte of Sixteen Sixteen Sixteen Sixteen strip，My Emperor Emperor Emperor's Emperor "Holy Learning"，I will be awarded the world in succession，Van Shizi -year -old Division Examination and Writing，，For a long time to follow，And local officials respect to preach，Yixiao military and civilian，Yifu is a story。"In addition to serious scientific rules，The requirements of the Qing Dynasty for scholars are also reflected in the state's daily management of official studies，Many principles and spirits of scholarship specifications have also run after the official。Visible，The basic concepts and specific methods of scholarship at that time were in the same vein、One of them。

　　historical value of academic regulations

"Royal Systems" is an important historical value。

First，It allows us，We can also see that the trend of "quoting Confucianism into the Fa" from Han to Tang has been continued and developed in the Ming and Qing Dynasties。This is the basic Confucian moral outlook of the Qing Dynasty in the education of scholars、Values ​​at the national ideology level，Rising from moral requirements to legal requirements。This also means that Confucianism is not only reflected in the level of belief，It is even more constrained by daily behavior，Many aspirations about life、Reading Endment、Renyi Patriotic and other ideas reflect the wisdom of bet365 Play online games moral education in ancient Chinese education。

2，You can see from the inscription，The state's value shaping of talents and the national ideology has a high degree of consistency of value。The important purpose of scholars' education is to personal recognition of social value，Personal studies of students、Future occupation and national development are closely linked，Promote individuals to continuously improve the moral realm，Make your words and deeds meet the requirements of social ethics，Development from personal identity to social identity。The purpose of education is to cultivate scholars' feelings and responsibilities with the responsibility of the world，Integrate the practice of individual life into national interests、The final realization of national interests and people's interests。

third，From the scholar to the people、Integrity from the central to the local area，Forms the consistent value shaping of each member of the society，The consistency of the value of the value of the value of the social community and the behavior of the behavior。Moral Education has a political implication，Finally promoting members of social members、Resolution，Guide the society to form a good moral order and political ethics。

(This article is the special fund project of the central university's basic scientific research business fee project "Study on the Study of the Systemicization of the rule of law education" (2021MS056) phased results)

(Author Unit: Marxism College of North China Electric Power University)