Daily practice and dialect terms
October 19, 2023 14:11 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", October 19, 2023, Issue 2754, Issue 2754

In the field of folk art research,The study of "Terminology" is still a blind spot,The dialect term of silence in life has not been seriously followed。College research pays more attention to visual shape、Cultural research on decoration or image; inheritance crowd or folk artist in daily life,Mainly inheritance and innovative practice in the traditional form of types,Pay attention to skills and works (product)。Folk Art "Terms" Study behind,The main reason is that we are not well aware of the value of traditional folk art in daily life,Lack of basic research of in -depth systems,Especially the correlation of the correlation between the cultural and images of folk oral transmission。From the perspective of living cultural culture,In the relationship between daily practice and cultural heritage related knowledge,,Dialects Terms are cultural activity experience and memory,It is also the vocabulary source of discipline knowledge and language and "primitive fiction"。

The historical source of Chinese folk art is long,Many folk art categories have accumulated rich and profound technical experience and traditional common sense in daily practice。For example, Chinese folk paper cutting,The universality of its cultural distribution and the cultural diversity of multi -ethnic inheritance,and the activation and Bet365 app download daily nature of the paper -cut culture,All brings a large challenge to the research on paper -cutting。How to compare the systematic discovery of Chinese paper -cut -related folk terms、Collect、Organization and dissemination work,It is also an exploration topic in the development of folk art disciplines,Comprehensive research on pushing mouth transmission culture and images,and the excavation of related technical systems and artistic spectrum,All are the basic problems that are unavoidable for research on paper -cut term research。The current traditional folk art form is developing rapidly,Many folk art types are becoming an endangered species,Cultural rescue work for dialect terms of folk art。

Based on the literary materials currently collected, we can know,There are less research on terms such as folk art,The degree of attention is relatively low。In the published dictionary,Although there are a small number of commonly used terms of folk crafts,,But the more complete collection and finishing of the traditional folk art traditions of multi -ethnic folk art is still blank。We rarely stand at the angle of the inheritance crowd,Research on the "living text" of daily life practice。Discovery and sorting of the facts of folk art terminology in daily life of multi -ethnic groups and the generation of knowledge is a complex practical process,Among them, the cultural spectrum and term are involved、Category skills and terms、Oral culture and terms、Daily customs and terms such as many aspects of cultural Bet365 app download correlation research,If there is no in -depth field survey and literature excavation,The basic cultural information of many related terms cannot be obtained。

In the category of folk art,Folk paper -cut dialect term research just started,It mainly includes the practical experience of folk cultural forms and people -oriented inheritance people,These terms record the phenomenon of folk art behavior and cultural heritage practice from daily life,Cultural memories of the process of production production。Terms of oral cultural memory in these lives,It is an empirical term that has been passed down from generation to generation,Among them, the historical and cultural connotation of the local ethnic group,It also contains many practical elements of cultural species itself,The study of paper -cutting terms is also a study of cultural activity。Dialects terms are important foundations of cultural heritage,Term inheritance without relevant cultural activity practice,The inherent meaning and cultural memory of many practical ontology cannot be continued。Dialect Terms In a sense,,is the core element of cultural understanding。Dialects do not face the concept of text and text,It faces the facts of related practice in life,Facing cultural things in life。So,Research on the term of folk art,It is also a study of life facts and common sense of life。

The word "paper -cut" is used as a written language,It is a noun that everyone is very familiar with,But in fact, paper -cutting as a cultural facts or phenomenon in bet365 live casino games daily life,We don’t know。In the "Traditional Investigation and Research and Research and Research of Chinese Minority Paper -cutting Arts" in more than 10 years,We found that more than 30 people in China have paper -cut customs and traditions,Unexpectedly,,Each nation has different calls for paper -cutting,The expression of "paper -cut" in different ethnic languages ​​presents different words status。For example, the Miao people in the Qingshui River in southeast Guizhou call the clothing embroidery pattern "Gao Gang" and "List","Gang Gang" literally translated as "shear","Worm" is a collective name for animals,Animals in the local Miao clothing pattern are very rich。"Give the List" literally translated as "cut flower"。The Erenchun people in Daxinganling called paper -cutting as "hinge flower",But this is a understanding of the word "paper -cut" in Chinese。Ole Chun is called hinge pattern、Cut birch bark toys as "Lingnn",Among them, there are two meanings of flowers and cutting,Pay more attention to the meaning of cutting。Earlier reindeer,History of no papermaking,Birch birin birch bark、Deer skin、The use of the skin is the main use。In my hometown of Hebei,Village women call the paper -cuts used in sacrifice custom rituals as "work",This is the impact of Buddhist culture through the Silk Road on the Central Plains region。The word "翦 翦" in ancient poetry,Experts believe that it is used as a verb。Paper -cutting is a very common type of non -heritage in China,It is also a cross -cultural bet365 Play online games cultural species。China is the original hometown of paper -cutting as the world,The excavation of dialect terms has very important historical and cultural significance。

Research on the paper -cut dialect terms we are ongoing,It is mainly based on the field survey of living cultural culture,combined with local literature and existing research results of academic circles,At the same time, the method of "terms" research on related disciplines is used as a reference。We have been surveyed by many years of field -cutting traditions for multi -ethnic paper -cutting traditions,Divide paper -cut dialect terms into 8 categories: 1. Names Terminations; 2. Terms in customs; 3. Terms in daily life; 4. Traditional technique related terms; 5. Tools、Material -related terms; 6. Terms related to style; 7. Terms in the use of ritual space; 8. Other terms。The conversion and interpretation of paper -cutting terms from oral culture to text knowledge,We emphasize the interpretation to reflect the cultural facts involved in the term,Try to respect the narrative characteristics of daily verbal language,Keep dialect and ethnic language words and attributes of things,Keep the cultural root information of the word。Dialect Terities as a collective experience,It has its irreplaceable cultural significance。The interpretation of dialect term should avoid excessive written languageization and conceptualization,Try to reflect the cultural diversity of multi -ethnic paper -cut terms。

China Paper -cut was selected into the United Nations Teaching and Art Organization "Human Intangible bet365 Play online games Cultural Heritage Representative List",Become a representative Chinese "non -heritage"。Paper -cutting has a broad mass foundation in the daily life of different nations,Paper -cutting in different regional national life,Handling the pattern spectrum and cultural function that matches the traditional folk customs of the nation,So far still maintains cultural activity in some areas。Modern form of paper -cutting,mainly refers to the use of paper -cutting in contemporary life and the artistic creation of individuals,Paper -cutting in modern form still inherits many traditional paper -cut language forms and narrative concepts。What should be followed is,Some types of traditional paper -cut forms are gradually losing the function of folk customs,Facing cultural flow or endangered disappearance。Therefore,The contemporary meaning of the research of folk art term,Cultural memory that retains core values ​​for cultural heritage,Cultural reference for the historical context to inherit the practice。At the same time,The excavation and finishing of the comprehensive folk art term,It is also the source of inspiration for the innovation and development of contemporary national culture。Traditional folk art term based on the facts of life and the culture of oral transmission,It is also a knowledge resource for the construction of new disciplines of the college's cultural heritage,is the cultural basis for creating a localized independent knowledge system。

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