bet365 premier league odds is one of the most basic human survival activities,But for thousands of years, most people’s bet365 premier league odds has been basically limited to superficial bet365 premier league odds,Not effective。Especially when entering the Internet、Digital、Intelligent Era,Online bet365 premier league odds、Blended bet365 premier league odds、New bet365 premier league odds methods such as ubiquitous bet365 premier league odds continue to emerge,Superficial bet365 premier league odds、Fragmentation、Entertainment and other phenomena are spreading,Humanity’s bet365 premier league odds ability is facing a serious crisis of lagging behind technological progress and the development needs of the times。In this context,The theory of deep bet365 premier league odds came into being。1976,Ference Marton and Roger Saljo, scholars at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden, published the article "The Essential Difference in bet365 premier league odds: Results and Processes",Based on acquisition、How to process information,Divide learners into deep horizontal processors and shallow horizontal processors,Proposed the concepts of deep bet365 premier league odds and shallow bet365 premier league odds for the first time。After this,Deep bet365 premier league odds has quickly become a research hotspot。my country’s deep bet365 premier league odds research started late,In 2005, Li Jiahou and others introduced the concept of deep bet365 premier league odds into China for the first time。2010 "National Medium and Long-term Education Reform and Development Plan (2010-2020)" was promulgated,In 2014, the "Implementation Opinions of the State Council on Deepening the Reform of the Examination and Enrollment System" was released。Driven by these policies,Driven by the need to break through the tight siege of exam-oriented education,my country’s research results on deep bet365 premier league odds have grown explosively in recent years。But,Rapid growth does not mean a “qualitative” breakthrough in the exploration of deep bet365 premier league odds,The current prosperity masks the dangers of “inhuman”ism and technocracy in this field of study。
Different from the field of artificial intelligence“Deep bet365 premier league odds”
Deep bet365 premier league odds is not a unique concept in education。In fact,This concept originated from artificial intelligence research in computer science in the 1950s。1956,Computer scientists first proposed the concept of "artificial intelligence" at the Dartmouth conference,Hope to be able to create a "human-like" machine。This concept gradually developed into a field of study、Developed for simulation、Theory of extending and expanding human intelligence、Method、Technical Science of Technology and Application Systems。associated with this,Machine bet365 premier league odds comes into being,This is a field that specializes in studying how computers can simulate or implement human bet365 premier league odds behavior,It is a way to realize artificial intelligence。Before 2006,Machine bet365 premier league odds is in the traditional shallow bet365 premier league odds stage,Unable to truly achieve self-organizing operation,And it is difficult to process highly complex data information。2006,Professor Hinton from Canada and others proposed the concept of deep bet365 premier league odds。Deep bet365 premier league odds is a machine bet365 premier league odds method that can simulate the neural structure of the human brain,It originates from the research on artificial neural networks,And supported by big data technology。Deep bet365 premier league odds has developed algorithms that are different from shallow bet365 premier league odds (such as convolutional neural networks、Recurrent neural network, etc.),The essence is an abstract computing model of the human brain neuron network,Able to discover complex structural features of high-dimensional data,Greatly expanded the functions of machine bet365 premier league odds,Currently engaged in image recognition、Voice recognition、Distinguishing talents in natural language processing and other fields。It can be seen from this,“Deep bet365 premier league odds” in education and “deep bet365 premier league odds” in the field of artificial intelligence are two completely different concepts,its appearance area、The problem orientation and life history follow different paths。However,At present, deep bet365 premier league odds of artificial intelligence is gradually invading the field of education。
Image recognition based on artificial intelligence、Speech recognition and other technologies in life、Rapid popularity at work,Image recognition、VR/AR bet365 premier league odds, etc. are rapidly promoted in education and teaching。Many researchers、Education managers、Teachers are confused by technological conveniences and public trends,Not to deeply explore the different purposes of deep bet365 premier league odds in the field of education and artificial intelligence,Or confusing these two concepts with the same name,And blindly calls for students’ bet365 premier league odds to be in line with machine bet365 premier league odds,rashly asserting that using the principles and methods of machine deep bet365 premier league odds to guide human bet365 premier league odds is an effective way to improve human bet365 premier league odds ability。Some researchers have begun to carry out relevant research,The basic idea is to learn from the principles of machine deep bet365 premier league odds,The process of designing programs to force students to repeat the bet365 premier league odds cycle over and over again,Thus achieving a firm and accurate memory、Extract and reproduce targets quickly and accurately。This type of research caters to the needs of exam-oriented education,Therefore it has been widely recognized and applied。
The rapid expansion of machine deep bet365 premier league odds in education is a dangerous trend,The purpose of deep bet365 premier league odds in artificial intelligence is very different from that in education,The ideas and results behind its cool technology may run counter to the pursuit of deep bet365 premier league odds in education。For example,Image recognition likely strengthens control over students,Enhancement of memory is likely to enhance rote bet365 premier league odds but harm the development of students' critical and innovative thinking。The subject of bet365 premier league odds is “people”,This is a belief that must be adhered to。Any technological development and progress should be aimed at improving “people”、The goal is to perfect “people”,Never harm or even replace “people” themselves。The current artificial intelligence with deep bet365 premier league odds as the core technology is still in the "weak artificial intelligence" stage,The "intelligence" of machines is not comparable to human cognitive abilities。Compared to robots,Humanity’s own advantages are still overwhelming。Even if artificial intelligence becomes really highly “intelligent” in the future,Such smart technology must adhere to the bottom line of being people-oriented。
Oriented towards “cultivating moral adults”Deep bet365 premier league odds
The deviation of deep bet365 premier league odds in the field of education cannot be entirely attributed to the invasion of machine bet365 premier league odds in the field of artificial intelligence。Education researchers’ exploration of deep bet365 premier league odds focuses on bet365 premier league odds methods、Ignore the "formalism" and other shortcomings of bet365 premier league odds content。Western scholars have so far mainly studied deep bet365 premier league odds methods、Strategy and means,That is, how to deeply process knowledge,Specific strategies include contact、Processing、Processing、Conversion, etc.,A particularly detailed exploration of higher-order thinking in bet365 premier league odds,Including understanding、Application、Analysis、Evaluation、The process and method of creation。In addition to following the research paths of Western scholars,Research on deep bet365 premier league odds motivation has also been carried out。Admittedly,bet365 premier league odds motivation、The study of bet365 premier league odds methods is an important area of deep bet365 premier league odds research,But the research on bet365 premier league odds content is also an area that cannot be ignored。Existing research ignores the nature of bet365 premier league odds content and results、Value、Type、Level、Research on acquisition rules, etc.,Assume that the content or objects of bet365 premier league odds are homogeneous,Not simple、Reasonably distinguish between shallow knowledge and complex and profound knowledge,The motivations and methods that often lead to studying deep bet365 premier league odds in the framework of shallow knowledge,This is obviously not going to work。bet365 premier league odds directed at shallow knowledge cannot be deep bet365 premier league odds,This should be common sense。
,Research on human bet365 premier league odds advocates the research paradigm of natural science,Research on deep bet365 premier league odds is no exception。Researchers are either explicitly or subconsciously governed by the logic of experimental research,Assume that there are no essential differences between different bet365 premier league odds contents,This makes it easy to focus on studying the paths and methods of bet365 premier league odds。Once it comes to the substantive content areas of bet365 premier league odds,Researchers must face different bet365 premier league odds objects、The rich diversity between different types and levels of knowledge,Research will face extremely complex and difficult situations,It is difficult to come up with a concise statement、Determined research conclusion。However,The importance of ignoring content in studying human bet365 premier league odds activities cannot be ignored,Simplify the bet365 premier league odds content,Research that simply focuses on bet365 premier league odds forms and methods,This formalist approach will inevitably lead to the research on deep bet365 premier league odds becoming a shell,Unable to describe its soul。
Limiting the bet365 premier league odds content to “knowledge” also results in the theoretical research and practice of deep bet365 premier league odds failing to reach the ideal state。Knowledge、Ability、Morality and values are the three dimensions of bet365 premier league odds content in daily context,However,Because the measurement of ability and character is inherently incompatible with quantitative evaluation,Under the framework of exam-oriented education,Book knowledge has long been regarded as the "hard core" content of bet365 premier league odds,Morality and values are reduced to embellishment。simultaneously,The school offers an independent “Ideological and Moral Course”,The cultivation of moral character applies the model of knowledge acquisition,Cultivation of moral character through knowledge bet365 premier league odds is often an empty slogan。But,The content of bet365 premier league odds is by no means limited to book knowledge,In other words, knowledge is by no means the ultimate goal of bet365 premier league odds,Any bet365 premier league odds that is limited to knowledge—even complex knowledge—is still essentially shallow bet365 premier league odds。In the broadest sense,The essence of bet365 premier league odds is the self-awareness and self-transcendence of human individuals and human beings as a whole,The ultimate direction is "adult",Morality and values are the inherent stipulations of being a human being,Knowledge、Ability basically belongs to the bet365 premier league odds category of instrumental rationality,Morality and values are the bet365 premier league odds categories of value rationality。Therefore,Only bet365 premier league odds that reaches the level of "cultivation of morality" is true deep bet365 premier league odds。“Deep bet365 premier league odds” should not only focus on changing the traditional knowledge bet365 premier league odds model,It should be the general program of contemporary bet365 premier league odds reform,Should indicate a shift from simple knowledge bet365 premier league odds to knowledge、Ability、The transformation of the bet365 premier league odds model where moral character and values are integrated and symbiotic。Any "deep bet365 premier league odds" view that sticks to the boundaries of "knowledge" does not break through the traditional stereotypes,Citizens misunderstand the supposed purpose of deep bet365 premier league odds、Destroy its fundamental value。
Deep bet365 premier league odds should lead to “cultivating moral adults”,A necessary condition is to clarify the specific connotation of "morality" in the contemporary context and the Chinese context。The rapid development of high-tech in today's era,Has profoundly changed people’s life and work landscape,It will also change "people" themselves。The new era has put forward higher requirements for many traditional virtues and values,such as dignity、Freedom、Independent、Equality、rational、The eternal significance of values such as fraternity is more evident。simultaneously,Some values attached to new things will also become increasingly prominent,For example, originating from the development of Internet technology and content、Utilizing "Internet Virtue"。Research on deep bet365 premier league odds should strive to grasp the meaning and scope of "cultivating moral adults" in the distinction between "change" and "unchanged",Reflect the requirements of the context of the times。Socialist core values from the country、The three levels of society and individuals provide the general outline of moral construction,Research on deep bet365 premier league odds should be guided by this,Committed to dense and reasonable content of “cultivating moral adults”、Innovate its paths and strategies,Reflect the requirements of the Chinese context。If we can follow these two logical paths to systematically explore deep bet365 premier league odds focusing on "cultivating moral adults",Deep bet365 premier league odds theory will surely demonstrate its guiding role in educational reform,It will also radiate vigorous vitality。
(Author’s unit: College of Educational Sciences, Jiangsu Normal University)
Friendly links: Official website of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |
Website registration number: Beijing Public Network Security No. 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Beijing ICP No. 11013869
All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine. No reproduction or use without permission is allowed
Chief editor’s email: zzszbj@126.com Contact information of this website: 010-85886809 Address: Floor 11-12, Building 1, No. 15 Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing Postal Code: 100026
>