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Two coordinates for the ideological and political construction of foreign language major courses

April 23, 2020 03:54 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 1913, April 23, 2020 Author: Dean of the School of Foreign Languages, Guizhou Normal University、Professor Liu Jin

　　December 2016，General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the National Conference on Ideological and Political Work in Colleges and Universities: “We must make good use of classroom teaching as the main channel，Ideological and political theory courses must persist in strengthening through improvement，Improving the affinity and pertinence of ideological and political education，Meet students’ growth and development needs and expectations，Every other course must guard a channel、Plant a good field of responsibility，Make various courses and ideological and political theory courses go in the same direction，Form a synergistic effect。”Speech by General Secretary Xi Jinping，Putting forward requirements bet365 best casino games for ideological and political courses and colleagues in the same direction。Currently，Many universities across the country are exploring the implementation of ideological and political courses。

　　In the process of exploring and implementing ideological and political courses，We must first deeply understand the connotation of the ideological and political courses，Understand deeply the relationship between ideological and political courses and ideological and political courses。Some scholars believe，The essence of ideological and political curriculum is a curriculum concept，Not an additional course，It’s not like adding an Bet365 app download activity，Instead, ideological and political education in colleges and universities should be integrated into all aspects of curriculum teaching and reform、All aspects，Achieving moral integrity, cultivating people and moisturizing things silently (Gao Deyi、Zong Aidong，2017）。There are also scholars who understand the connotation of ideological and political courses as: organically unifying knowledge transfer and value guidance in all course teaching，Extract the patriotic feelings contained in the course、Social responsibility、Cultural confidence、Humanistic spirit and other value paradigms，Enable students to understand、Have the right direction in terms of emotions and behavior (Xiao Xianglong、Zhu Zhu，2018）。Can be seen，Although academic circles have different expressions on the connotation of ideological and political courses，But its core focus is on the “education” function of each course，They all point to the primary question of education: “Who should we train?”。my country’s socialist education is to cultivate socialist builders and successors，This is the fundamental goal of ideological and political courses and ideological and political courses。To realize that ideological and political courses and ideological and political courses go in the same direction，We also need to grasp the relationship between the two，Avoid simply equating ideological and political courses with “professional courses + ideological and political education” or professional courses that are completely “ideological and political”。

　　Foreign language education field，Ideological and political courses are also being widely carried out，Most of them discuss the integration of ideological and political elements Bet365 lotto review in combination with specific professional courses，Mainly the teaching practice at the micro level is still in the preliminary exploration stage，Therefore，Promoting the construction of the ideological and political system of foreign language major courses should be a focus of the current ideological and political construction of foreign language major courses。The key to grasping this point，The first thing is to find the two coordinates。

　　First, build an ideological and political content system for foreign language major courses。Long time，The content of foreign language major courses mainly involves foreign language skills and foreign literature and culture，Especially focus on the practice of language skills，This is very necessary in a specific historical development process。But with the enrichment of foreign language learning resources and the improvement of foreign language learning technology，Language skills should not be the main content of foreign language major courses，At least the focus should not stay on the practice of language forms。In the current context，The historical mission of foreign language majors has undergone new changes。Foreign language majors should serve Chinese culture in “going global”、In national strategies such as “One Belt, One Road” construction and building a community with a shared future for mankind，Should the important mission of the times。In general，How can foreign language majors better serve national strategies，This is a question that requires deep thinking，It is also an entry point bet365 best casino games for ideological and political courses in foreign language majors。Revolving around serving the national strategy，Foreign language majors can integrate Chinese and foreign languages、Great achievements have been made in international communication and the construction of foreign discourse system，The development of ideological and political courses in foreign language majors can also better form a system in terms of content，Foreign languages can also be used as tools to integrate Chinese and foreign countries and international communication in discourse transmission、Plays an important role in discourse conversion and other aspects。Some current ideological and political practices in the field of foreign language education，Make the integration of Chinese elements a focus，This really makes up for the shortcomings of foreign language courses in the past，But there is also a lack of deep understanding of oneself、Insufficient research on narratives in foreign languages，Thus a mere formality。Should say，Promotion of ideological and political courses，Provides direction and guidance for foreign language majors to think about their own journey from a higher level and adjust themselves，At the same time, it will also improve the "speculative absence syndrome" that has been criticized by foreign language majors。

　　The second is to build an ideological and political curriculum system for foreign language majors。Ideological and political courses for foreign language majors are a grand systematic project，Only through system construction，In order to better utilize the ideological and political functions of foreign language professional courses。Of course，The ideological and political curriculum system of foreign language major courses is not about Bet365 lotto review re-establishing a curriculum system，But based on the content system and ideological and political courses from a macro perspective、General courses and other courses jointly build a full-course education pattern。The English major just went through a big discussion not long ago，The core point can ultimately be attributed to the knowledge system of the subject of the English major itself。English major is not just about language skills，It is not maintained by combining with other majors，Should have its own knowledge system，That is, the subject system to which it belongs，This is the foundation for the self-reliance of English majors。In 2018, the Academic Degrees Office of the State Council adjusted the thirteen second-level disciplines under the first-level discipline of foreign language and literature into foreign literature、Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics、Comparative Literature and Cross-Cultural Studies、Five major subject directions: Translation Studies and National and Regional Studies，This makes the foreign language subject system clearer，It also highlights the national needs。The foreign language major curriculum system has long focused on foreign language skills，Obviously instrumental，The intervention of ideological and political courses is not easy to become a system。Under the new subject system，The professional curriculum system should also be adjusted accordingly，such as translation and external communication、Country and Regional Research、Both Chinese and Western philosophy and culture can become professional course modules。This path bet365 Play online games of building a professional curriculum system based on a subject system，Can provide a system and carrier for the implementation of ideological and political courses，Professional ideological and political courses will also become more operational，Not just a formality，Or just a simple “professional course + ideological and political education”。

　　In general，The new era has given the foreign language major a new era mission，Foreign language majors should actively serve the national strategic development needs in strengthening the ideological and political construction of courses，Seize the primary issue of education: “Who should we train?”，Find out the two coordinates of the ideological and political content system and curriculum system of the course from practice，Achieve the fundamental task of building moral character and cultivating people in a subtle way。

Editor: Chang Chang

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