With the wide application of flight control with remote control and remote test technology，Military UAV has become a new type of weapon and equipment that penetrates into various fields in the information battlefield，It is improving the battlefield space perception ability、High -risk target penetration ability、Accurate firepower strike ability、Communication Navigation Support Capability、Electronic warfare capabilities and other aspects play an increasingly important role。The practice of the Iranian army interference and shot down the US military's advanced drone.，Use electromagnetic interference technology and means，It is easy to form a suppression or deception interference for the working frequency band of the drone，Cause communication interruption、Command paralysis、Control out of control，Even being shot down。So，Study the use of drone combat，How to effectively respond to the impact of the complex battlefield environment in prominent positions。

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　　Battlefield is highly transparent，"Difficulty in infiltration"。Aerospace、Air、Sea surface、Comprehensive use of various reconnaissance methods on the ground，Formed a comprehensive aspect、All time and space、Multi -level reconnaissance surveillance network，The transparency of the battlefield is unprecedented。Drone penetration reconnaissance may be in the strict surveillance of the enemy reconnaissance surveillance system，It may be discovered by the enemy at any time，Following it is to interfere with or be hit by precise firepower by the enemy。It is not difficult to see from the recent several local wars，The probability and probability of war loss discovered by drones are getting higher and higher。The reason why the Iranian army can shot down and capture the advanced drone of the US military，The important reason is that Iran has a more advanced reconnaissance and early warning system，The trace of the drone can be found early，For example, the U.S. UAV was investigated by the Iranian radar after taking off from the UAE Air Force base。Visible，Future information battlefield，Lu、Sea、Air、Heaven、Three -dimensional reconnaissance network of all -time and space will make the problem of "penetration difficulty" of drones more prominent。

Electromagnetic interference is strong，"Flying Stability"。UAV faces various threats on the information battlefield，Unintentional interference that appears intermittently is also the enemy facing drone flight。Electromagnetic signals are full of electromagnetic space，These interference signals mainly come from the natural interference of the electromagnetic field environment and the unintentional interference generated by various electronic equipment in the battlefield。plus the battlefield is under a joint combat environment，The area of ​​drones may encounter multiple issuers with multiple working frequency or the same sending machine，In the densely variable electromagnetic signal environment，These electromagnetic signals conflict with the data link of the drone，It will cause adverse effects on flight。Since most drone systems need to control the wireless communication instructions of the measurement and control station，Data Data Link Once the Data Link is high -strength、Multi -means deliberate interference，The connection between the ground control station and the drone will be cut off，The drone is like a kite that breaks the line，or the automatic Bet365 lotto review flight program of the drone is destroyed，It will have a significant impact on the entire operation。

Electromagnetic signal intertwined，"Unable to distinguish"。Due to the target image detected by the drone、Data，It is transmitted to the data terminal through the downward channel of the drone data chain，So，Need enough bandwidth to transmit a lot of sensor data。Dent electronic interference uses the electromagnetic radiation source of the same frequency，With a certain energy and spectrum，Receive devices to the drone data terminal to emit active interference signal，Suppress interference can produce strong miscellaneous waves，Therefore, it seriously affects the receiving and detection of drone signals。When the data link or drone data terminal is strongly interfered，The data terminal will not be able to receive the telemetry data information transmitted by the drone，or the signal channel is blocked，or the target image detected by the sensor、Data is drowned by miscellaneous waves，or the deceptive interference data sent by the interference equipment and the false target manufactured by passive interference、Fake signal，Make the receiver wrong judgment，Unable to distinguish authenticity，To misunderstand fighters。

There are many types of deception，"Yi Shang Dang"。Deatting sexual interference is based on computers，Comprehensive adoption of multiple information technology，Quick、Automatic、Accurately interfere and induce action。The Iranian army has used electronic warfare technology to capture the U.S. military drone many times in a row. It is a typical example。Enemies can use a variety of advanced electronic interference equipment or launch infrared bait，Electronic interference with drones，Deading the infrared imaging guidance system carried by drones，bet365 live casino games Make them capture fake targets。The enemy deceives the drone on the on -board link through active active active interference，Get the control of the aircraft，Let the drone receive an error instruction，If the engine is turned off、Reduce its flight height, etc., guide it to hit the ground。You can also deceive the channel link status of the drone，Failure or even crashing for the execution task。

　　Cope of the complex battlefield environment

Enhance stealth function to improve the survival power of the battlefield。The effective way to improve the survivability of the drone battlefield is to improve the stealth performance of the drone itself。At the technical level，Use microelectronics、Micro -electrical and other technologies，Realize the miniaturization of drones; use composite materials、radar suction material、Low noise engine and restricting infrared radiation technology，Realization of drones。Electric motivation、Pistons engine is light and miniature drone for power device，Small size、Low noise，and infrared information features extremely weak，Its stealth performance can reach a considerable level，It is difficult to be radar and acoustic、Optical、Infrared detector discovery。It can be said，Most light and small drones have natural "遁" capabilities。UAVs when they are actual，Can also be detected in advance，Pre -editing flight program，Bypassing the enemy's fixed radar station and air defense position，to avoid detection and interception。

Comprehensive means to improve the adaptability of the battlefield。The valid load of the drone mainly refers to the various sensor equipment and equipment equipped，Including photoelectric、Infrared、synthetic aperture radar、spectrum scanning and imaging equipment。Modern drone carrier systems mostly use modular design，It can be equipped with different devices to perform bet365 Play online games intelligence reconnaissance according to the needs of the task、Battlefield surveillance、Electronic confrontation、Target indications and other different missions。When a reconnaissance method is disturbed by the enemy，You can use other reconnaissance equipment to continue reconnaissance。For example，Replace electronic detection equipment on the same shape of drones、angle reflexes and combat departments，can be converted into an electronic reconnaissance drone、Bait drones、Anti -radiation drone, etc.。The valid load carried on the drone depends on the task of its execution，By carrying a variety of detection equipment, it can improve the battlefield adaptation in the complex electromagnetic environment，Complete various combat tasks。

Strengthening technological innovation and improving the effectiveness of resistance。Remote control for drones、Rebelling information、Electronic reconnaissance equipment and data chain are easily disturbed by actual，Using a new connection and connection，Improve the remote control of drones、Rebeling signal anti -interference ability。Application Coding Anti -Interference Technology，Analyze the transmission efficiency and transmission capacity of the drone data chain，Re -combining the encoding method of the data chain，Then improve the anti -interference performance of the drone。Application multiple input and output anti -interference new technology，to improve the security of the data chain of the drone。Actively develop multi -functional long sailing operations，Make full use of the advantages of the long time of drones to play "time difference"，Drone can continue to surveillance over the selected target area according to the intention of the commander，Intercept and collect complete information on the target area。

Mixed tactical formation Bet365 app download improves combat synergy。If there is a driverless bait machine in the drone group、Unmanned electronic reconnaissance machine、Unmanned driving anti -radiation attack aircraft，So，After discovering the invasion of the air target，Do you not fight or not? How to fight?。Formed drone formations，Use bee colony tactics，Give full play to the number more、Mobile flexible advantages，Not only can avoid the phenomenon of duplicate and low efficiency in the use of drones in the use of drones，And can provide information sharing、A cover，Improve the overall combat effectiveness。If the drone that complements multiple functions through quickly continuously，Quick deployment of the designated airspace in a short period of time，Forms the drone "bee colony"，You can use the electronic war drone to accompany the reconnaissance，Manufacturing interference corridor，Provide cover for the reconnaissance drone，You can also mix some cheap bait drones in the formation，Fake True，They do not complete any reconnaissance and attack mission，It is just used to confuse the enemy's air defense system，Increases enemy air defense pressure。

Tactical technology binds to improve control stability。Task Planning and Control Station is the command and control center of drones，So，Should strengthen the protection of the mission planning and control station of the drone。To do a good job of camouflage from the perspective of combination of tactics and technology，Use radio forwarding equipment in time，Put the source of electromagnetic exposure and main personnel、Equipment separation，Reduce the probability of being damaged，Command control and control vehicle and motor measurement vehicle shall be decentralized，Ensure that the system can back up the job，Enhance its stability and continuity。bet365 best casino games A reasonable control method should be adopted，Make artificial remote control and independent control organic combination，complementary advantages。During the cruise, it mainly controls autonomous control，Reduce electromagnetic radiation exposure，When reaching the target area，Mainly manual remote control，Actively avoid electromagnetic interference。Dangyou electronic reconnaissance、When interference，Quickly change the frequency，Keep uninterrupted control of the drone。To strengthen network protection，Use high -intensity real -time encryption methods and layers of defense network structure，Prevent enemy hackers from invading，Make sure the drone's wireless remote control、Rebeling System Security。

　　(Author Unit: Army Infantry Academy)