According to the Statistical Bulletin of Education Development，The scale of graduate education in my country expands year by year，2017、2018、In 2019, graduate students reached 2.6396 million respectively、2.7313 million and 2.8637 million people，Become a veritable postgraduate education country，Basically achieved a strategic goal based on domestic independent training of high -level talents。Socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era，Open the new journey of graduate education。Accelerate the construction of a postgraduate education strong country，Become a strong voice of the era of education in China。At present, graduate students' ideological and political education，Should strengthen the "four services" consciousness，Around "Who Cultivation、How to cultivate people、Who trains the fundamental question "，Reform and innovation of the meaning of the times。

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Education -based，moral education first。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "We emphasize school education、Education -based，Moral, intellectual and physical beauty、moral education first，That is to say, colleges and universities must become a melting furnace for forging an excellent youth。"Graduate education is responsible for cultivating high quality、High -level specialized talents，and develop modern science and technology、The heavy responsibility of building a new innovative country。Graduate education in the development of social productivity and social modernization，Occupy an important position。So，Graduate talent training，Both weigh，More important quality，Grasping quality is the key。Among the many qualities of graduate students，The quality of "virtue" is particularly critical，Is placed in the first place。Carrying out ideological and political education，It is necessary to focus on the status and problems of graduate ideology and morality，Carry out a targeted work，If you carry out ideals and belief education、Socialist core values ​​education，Guide graduate students to buckle the first buckle of life。

Lideshu is the primary responsibility of graduate mentor。The essence of Lideshu people is virtue and talents、Learning and research。Graduate mentor is the first responsible person for graduate training，Take the initiative to fulfill the basic responsibilities of Lide Shushu。One is to set up a teacher morality。The so -called positive people first，Only the virtue of the teacher，It is possible to truly generate the power of education，The virtue of Yu Sheng。Directo，Requires the graduate mentor itself must stand with virtue、Elix、Education with De Bet365 lotto review Shi。Directo，Require graduate mentor "Word Terring Teaching、Physical Strike "，Instructors and leaders who truly become graduate growth talents。Second, graduate mentors must study hard，Constantly improve academic level and academic accomplishment，Combined with the extension and Guangbo，Do "learn to rich five cars"。To adhere to academic research and serve economic and social development，To promote academic research and teach and educate people。Third, to cultivate the application ability of graduate science and technology、Innovative ability of scientific research、Creative ability of technology research and development，Growing it into both virtue、Comprehensive development of high -level specialized talents。

Permination of Lide people throughout the process of training of graduate students。The quality of graduate students is directly related to the goal of my country's "two hundred years" struggle and the smooth realization of the "Chinese dream"。Graduate education is of great significance to the construction of the national innovation system。Getting good graduate training quality，Pay attention to the process management of graduate training，To be fully educated in the whole process of all members; we must follow the rules of graduate training，Permination of Lide people through the whole process of graduate training。Universities in various places attach great importance to this work，such as，Shanghai Jiaotong University requires tutors to penetrate ideological and political education throughout the process of graduate training，Teaching from the classroom、Academic Instructor、Scientific research training、Thesis guidance to employment guidance and other links，Actively guide graduate students to establish the correct worldview、Outlook on Life、Value，Improve the ideological and political quality of graduate students、Moral Pin Rest、Cultural literacy，Cultivate graduate students into both talents、Talent for comprehensive development。

　　Consolidate the main position of ideological and political curriculum

Open graduate ideological and political lessons in accordance with regulations。"Basic Requirements for the Basic Requirements for the Teaching Work of the ideological and political theory of colleges and universities in the new era" clearly stipulates that "the study and practice research of master's graduate students 'socialist theory and practice of Chinese characteristics' 2 credits，At the same time, choose 1 class as an elective course from the "Introduction to Dialectics" and 'Marxism and Social Science Methods "，Occupy 1 credit。Doctoral student ‘Chinese Marxism and Contemporary” lesson 2 credits，At the same time, you can offer ‘Marx Engels Lenin Classic Works' Selection” (included in the school doctoral graduate public elective courses)。Encourage universities in various places to issue bet365 Play online games elective courses in ideological and political theoretical courses in combination with actual situations。"" In the practice of graduate education in various places，Implement the above policies to all aspects of the formulation and implementation of various types of graduate training plans，Is the basic requirements，Also the bottom line requirements。

Promoting the reform and innovation of graduate ideological and political courses。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the teacher's symposium at the school's ideological and political theory class，Promote the reform and innovation of ideological and political theory courses，It is necessary to continuously enhance the ideological nature of ideological and political lessons、theoretical and affinity、targeted，and propose "eight unifications"。Taking this as a fundamental follow，Promote the reform and innovation of ideological and political lessons，Create the "Gold Class" in the new era of ideological politics and politics and politics.，A new fashion of becoming a graduate education。Current reform and innovation is mainly concentrated in the teaching content of ideological and political lessons、Teaching method、Teaching form、Teaching means and team building。such as，Shenzhen University takes the "Outline of School Cultural Innovation Development" as the lead，Promoting the reform of ideological and political lessons，The first "Simulation Laboratory of the Teaching Simulation Simulation Laboratory of Ideological and Political Theory Course"，Established the nation's first "Simulation Experimental Teaching Center of Simulation Experimental Experimental Teaching Center" in the country;，Integrated "Education System，Constructing a hybrid teaching mode combined with online and offline，The "last mile" of the work of educating people，Improving the teaching effect of ideological and political lessons，Improving students' sense of gain and teaching achievement of teachers。

　　Stimulate system innovation source motivation

Improve the graduate ideological and political education system。With the increase in the number of graduate enrollment, it increases year by year，Graduate students in colleges and universities surge in the school scale，The graduate education management system mechanism in the traditional elite education model is already difficult to adapt，Existing problems are becoming more and more prominent，If the ideological education system is not sound，The management system is loose and weak，Unclear implementation of responsibility。So，To accelerate the comprehensive reform of graduate education management，Continuously improve the graduate ideological and political education system。To gradually optimize education goals、Education subject、Education content、Education carrier、Education environment and other graduate ideological and political education systems five elements and their composition，Improve the efficiency of the system。

bet365 best casino games Construction of the "Top Ten" education system。"Outline of the Implementation of the quality improvement project of ideological and political work in colleges and universities" states: "Give full play to the course、Scientific Research、Practice、Culture、Network、Psychological、Management、Service、Fund、Organization and other aspects of educating functions，Digging Education Elements，Improve the education mechanism，Optimized evaluation incentive，Strengthening implementation protection，Establish the 'Top Ten' Education System。"" Take the implementation outline as an opportunity，Build a batch of ideological and political work platforms，Systematic of promoting graduate ideological and political education、Scientific、Standardized construction，Focusing on the "Top Ten" educating systems such as the "Curriculum Education Quality Improvement System"，So as to achieve various work collaboration、Traveling with the same direction、Interconnection，Effectively integrate ideological and political work into all aspects of the training of graduate talents，Forming a new pattern for the integration of graduate ideological and political education。

　　The role of the team is the key

　　Gathering the forces of all parties，Form an educational force。In graduate ideological and political education，The strength of the role comes from all aspects，The final presentation of the educational effect，The overall result of the common role of all parties。So，In the Innovation of Graduate Political Education，Need to attach great importance to team construction，See the role of the best team as the key。First, the graduate mentor team。The instructor is a certain subject for professor studies，It is also the primary responsible person in graduate education。Graduate mentor，Positive to be a man、Benevolence for others、Believe in things，To solid "Four Consciousness"，firm "Four Confidence"，Get "two maintenance"，Education students are loyal to the party、Loyal to the motherland、Loyal to the people，Establish the correct worldview、The outlook on life and values;，Do "there is love in Yanzhong、Strict Love Combination "，Work hard to build "equal harmony、Positive and upward "teacher -student relationship，Create a good environment for the healthy growth of graduate students。Second, the Teacher Teacher Teacher Teacher。Graduate ideological and political lessons should be responsible for the cultivation of academic ability and ideological education，Affects the shaping and formation of graduate values。Teachers in ideological and political courses must be "strong in politics、Strict to self -discipline、Thinking new、The field of vision should be wide、Self -discipline must be strict、Personality is positive "is the standard，Strict to self -discipline，Teaching and educating people，Infect students with noble personality，A call for students with the power of truth，Win students with deep theoretical skills，Do "learn high as a teacher，Degao as a fan "。Third, the political counselor team。Counselor is one of the main forces engaged in graduate ideological and political education，is the development of graduate students' moral education、An important guarantee for promoting the healthy growth of graduate students。To combine solving ideological problems with practical problems，Perform ideological and political education with targeted and effectively。Fourth is the team of teaching managers。It mainly includes the deputy dean of the graduate work、Department Director and Graduate Secretary，Management、Setting ideological and political education during the service，To speak both principles、Restaurant and rainy rain、Moisturizer silent，Get people heart in solving the reasonable demands of graduate students、Warm people's heart、Stable people's heart，generate a subtle effect。Five is the Peer Education Team。Professional (discipline)、Grade or student community Establish a number of friends education teams for the basic functional units，Give full play to the role of graduate students，Carry out graduate self -education，So as to promote the innovation of graduate school ideological and political education。The unique advantage of peer education is，Strengthen the guidance and education of leaders such as graduate professional team leaders (or graduate class chief)，Through academic communication、Friends Engineering、Social practice、pair of mutual assistance、Party activities and other channels，Effectively realize graduate self -education、Self -Management and Self -Service "Three Self" educational functions，Equal education method、Kind，It is easier to accept it for graduate students。

Based on news and public opinion、Curriculum construction and other outstanding young teachers team。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Youth Xingzhong is Xing，Youth strong is the country strong，The younger generation has ideals、There is a identical、There is a responsibility，The country has a future，Nations have hope。"" Whether it is a professional teacher，Still Thoughts of Politics，There are always a group of outstanding young teachers，They are full of vitality、Fighting team。In the 2020 new crown pneumonia epidemic,，Many outstanding young teachers are active in news and public opinion positions，Speak for the anti -impact epidemic，Gather positive energy;，Many excellent young teachers struggle to professional construction、Course Construction、The front line of the construction of the famous teacher team，Leave youthful footprint。Public opinion in colleges and universities、Course construction and many important tasks，Let Outstanding Young Teachers work together with graduate students，Give full play to the role of the excellent Bet365 app download young teacher team，Lead graduate students，Affects graduate students，Education graduate students，You can also receive excellent ideological and political education effects。

　　Build a guarantee of long -term mechanism

Graduate ideological and moral self -discipline mechanism。Graduate learning itself is a difficult process，Only if you are suffering, you can come and come。In recent years，Individual academic incidents such as individual academic misconducts in the graduate group，Although these are extremely individual phenomena，But it should be alert、Pay attention to。In the Innovation of Graduate Political Education，Urgent need to build a graduate ideological and moral self -discipline mechanism，To ensure the healthy growth of graduate students。

Establish a good teacher -student interaction mechanism。Good teacher -student relationship，First is a relationship of equality，Is the relationship between the teacher and friend。In the Innovation of Graduate Political Education，It should be advocated、Integrate and practice the core values ​​of socialism，Establish a healthy teacher -student relationship。Next，The mentor should pay attention to the humanistic care of graduate students，Strengthen communication and communication with graduate students，Follow the academic pressure of graduate students、Employment pressure and life pressure，Actively provide encouragement and support that can provide power，Guide graduate students to improve the psychological quality of resistance and setbacks。

Establish an incentive mechanism for postgraduate mentor evaluation。1 is to improve the evaluation mechanism。Teaching and educating people should be listed as the core content of the evaluation of graduate mentors，Strengthen the assessment and evaluation of the responsibilities of the instructor's performance of the person in the man.。Implementing the "one vote veto" system of teacher ethics，The mentor who missed the morality of the teacher resolutely remove the instructor team，Seriously fired teaching，Transfer to the judiciary。The second is to clearly commend the reward mechanism。The evaluation results of the instructor fulfill the responsibilities of Lide people，List as talent introduction、Title evaluation、Jelly of Job、Performance allocation、The important basis for the first evaluation of the evaluation，Give full use of the evaluation identification、Guidance、Inspirational and educational functions。To strengthen demonstration leaders，Gives material rewards and spiritual encouragement for excellent mentors or teams，and actively promote its successful experience。Third is to implement the supervision and inspection mechanism。Teaching in daily curriculum、Paper Guidance and other training links，To strengthen graduate teaching supervision、Check，For a mentor who failed to fulfill the responsibilities of Lideshu、Bet365 app download Teacher Teacher，To take an interview depending on the situation、Limited tricks、Stop trick、Cancel the instructor qualification、Stop teaching qualifications and other treatment measures;，It is necessary to handle strictly in accordance with "one vote veto"，never tolerate。Final，Constructing a long -term mechanism to promote the responsibility of the instructor to fulfill the responsibilities of the people，Make Lide Shi people work normalized、Scientific、Standardized。

　　(This article is the "Research on Ideological and Political Education Innovation of Graduate Students in Guangdong University" (2016jgxm_ms_37)、Guangdong Province to support colleges and universities to strengthen the construction project of Marxist College Construction Project "Research on the Training Model of Outstanding Young Teachers Teachers based on news and public opinion" (Yuecai Education [2018] No. 127)、2019 Provincial Teaching Team Construction Project "Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basic Teaching Team" in the staged results)

(The author is the Dean of the Marxist School of the School of Agricultural Engineering、Professor、Master's mentor，Visiting Scholar of Marxism Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)