Promote employment of graduates of college
July 29, 2020 09:05 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 29, 2020, No. 1977, author: Shen Jianyong

In recent years,The problem of college employment has received the focus of many media,Help college students to employment smoothly,It is a real question that needs to be discussed and answered urgently。

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  First,This year's epidemic has a greater impact on the economy,A decrease in employment position。2003 SARS epidemic,China's GDP is 1.66 trillion US dollars。With the development of the economy,The total amount of GDP in 2019 reached 14.36 trillion US dollars。A percentage of GDP declining the loss of GDP absolute amounts of absolute quantity differences for double,The loss of employment positions is also far away。other,From the perspective of the industrial structure,Statistics of national economic statistics,2003 service industry GDP accounted for only 42.4%,and today's service industry GDP accounts for about 54%。So,The epidemic is for transportation、Travel、Accommodation、Catering、Film and Television、The service industry represented by the entertainment industry has a greater impact,A shock of its post structure。

2003 SARS epidemic is except Beijing、other parts of my country outside Guangdong have less impact,And this epidemic covers a large coverage,It has formed a considerable degree of adverse effects on the development of small and medium -sized enterprises in my country。In addition,Other industries Bet365 lotto review have been greatly impacted,In particular, many small and medium -sized enterprises are not resumed,Fund Weekly Returning Obstruction,Some companies face the risk of closure,Caused the number of jobs to decrease overall,Coupled with the employment season window of college graduates,Cause students and students、Students and the public、Competition of the public and the public,College students may face many difficulties。

2,The number of graduates hit a new high,Employment competition pressure increases。In the past three years,The number of college graduates in the country is 8.2 million, respectively、8.34 million people、8.74 million people,2020 National college graduates increased by 400,000 compared to 2019,It is the year when the number of graduates has increased the most after the expansion of colleges and universities,The size of the number of graduates is the most historic。Affected by the spread of the global epidemic,Many overseas students may return to employment after graduation,According to the data analysis of the China Youth Daily,The scale of 2020 is estimated to be around 600,000 people。Graduates from domestic universities and graduates from studying abroad form an alternative effect,Formed a competitive relationship in employment。Current,It should give full play to the inherent advantages of each group,Improve the overall level of the group,Implementation of employment quality levels。Current,Country、All colleges and universities have introduced graduates' employment assistance bet365 Play online games policy,Steady guarantee graduates to employment smoothly。Cloud recruitment and other new recruitment methods,Change the traditional recruitment form,Greed up the channel for employment options for college graduates。

third,Be alert to social risks that lead to social deviations in the employment psychology of college students。Various risks exist in modern society。College students face two layers of risks inside and outside,An anxiety will appear、Negative psychological state such as tension,For Self、Social cognition generates deviation,If you do not give guidance in time,May give graduates、Social stability brings adverse effects。

  Main objective work together to do a good job of employment

  First,Build a precise employment service system for colleges and universities,Do a good job of employment of graduates。The impact on the epidemic,Party Central Committee、The State Council and local governments have successively introduced policies for employment work of college graduates。Current,Full digestion of policy information for colleges and universities,License of various departments,Do a good job in the top -level design of the top -level level of graduates。Collaborative party committees of college employment management departments、League Committee、Academic Affairs Office and other related departments,Reasonably do a good job of collection and organizing graduate information and data,Data extraction、Analysis,Improving the accuracy of employment guidance。Databases have established databases,Collect college student employment policy、Industry Development Policy and Employer Details,Pay big data to college graduates in time,Make it to the country、The local employment situation has a preliminary grasp and self -judgment。other,Universities also cooperate with the brand website,Open the recruitment column that matches graduates,Consultation for graduates online、Video interview provides channels。Universities actively give full play to social linkage advantages,Actively contact Outstanding Enterprise、Emerging Enterprise,Link to Alumni Association,Regularly carry out "Double Selection of Cloud Supply and Demand",Failure to ensure that the employment channels of graduates are unimpeded。Colleges and counselors give full play to their initiative,According to the comprehensive quality of students,Do a good job of differentiated employment plan,Realize one -to -one precision assistance,Master the psychological state and employment willingness of each graduate,Do information sharing with the school's employment management department。

2,Graduates from universities actively adjust their psychological state,Establish the correct employment concept,Press acceptance、Adjustment、Facing three steps calmly,The impact caused by the epidemic。

First,Graduates have accepted adaptive anxiety、panic and other psychological states。Graduates of college graduates need to go through graduation internship during the whole process of graduation、Graduation thesis writing、Graduation Bet365 app download defense and other procedures,The epidemic is put on hold the original plan,Especially students who need to investigate or return to school to do experiments are more difficult。Many exams、Recruitment cannot be performed on time due to the epidemic。Students have accepted the "anxiety" state caused by the epidemic,Adjustment Plan,Through the network and teachers and students、Friends communicate more,Strengthen physical exercise, etc.,Copy the challenges brought by the epidemic。

Adjust the mentality,Adjust the mentality,The positive and negative influence caused by the rational understanding of the epidemic。Social psychological cognitive imbalance theory explains the reason for the imbalance of the employment psychological state of graduates。Festinag's cognitive disorders theory thinks,Taking cognitive elements as the basic unit,Divide the relationship between the two units into coordination (harmonious)、Disagreement (disagreement) and irrelevant。That is to say,Individual psychological state of uneasiness due to two kinds of understanding,This kind of uneasiness depends on the importance of things,The proportion of cognition of a certain thing。For the group of graduates,Epidemic and employment belong to the two basic units of cognition,The degree of concerns caused by the epidemic caused by the epidemic,Breaking the balance between individual and employment,Then psychological deviation and abnormality appeared。But graduates see the bilateral nature of the Bet365 lotto review epidemic,I see the adverse effects caused by the epidemic,I also see the opportunity brought by the epidemic,If the employer will inevitably resume work in an orderly manner after the epidemic,There will also be more employers set up,Bring more jobs。The epidemic makes everyone face different pressures and difficulties。Graduates from college actively self -regulate,Perform positive self -suggestions,Time to review the situation according to the epidemic and social development situation,Do a good job of judgment,Seize the opportunity,I found a job suitable for my career development。

Last,Graduates actively respond to the impact of the epidemic,Active attack,Facing employment problem。Graduate graduates accurately position themselves,Starting from actual,Not good Gao Yanyuan,Put down the attitude,Guangkai Employment Gate Road。At the same time,Graduate plans to plan your career rationally,Do a good job of changing job search methods and employment concepts,Correctly grasp the relationship between ideals and reality; when the two are imbalanced,Keep "employment first before choosing a job,Mr. Survival and Re -Develop "Principles,Precisely grasp the needs of society for talents,Plan your career with long -term eyes。Some graduates also consider continuing to continue their studies,Further enhances your core competitiveness,better employment in the next employment season,Realize your own life value。

  (Author is Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Sanya College)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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