Reconstruction of talent training goals with international professional certification
August 04, 2020 09:15 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 4, 2020, No. 1981 Author: Sun Chao

Among the eight dimensions of professional certification evaluation of talent training,Cultivation goals are the total outline,The quality expectations and pursuit of the output of professional talent training,It has a leading role。The starting point of talent training and the basis of talent quality assessment,Reasonable building of talent training is the primary problem for the training of various professionals。

The training goal of undergraduate Russian majors in colleges and universities is too broadly positioned、Lack of operability、serious homogeneity, etc.。The reason for this phenomenon is that there is no need to consider the demand perspective when designing,Lack of systematic thinking and proof of "Why let students get such a learning effect",Low the achievement of the training goals and training effects low。Professional certification emphasizes "reverse design,Positive Construction ",Design and training target from the needs of talent development,Decomposition graduation requirements according to the training target,Construct a curriculum system in accordance with the requirements of graduation、Curriculum teaching、Configure resources of all parties,To form a course for graduation、Graduation requirements for the support relationship chain of training targets,To ensure the achievement of the training goals。

First,Policies and policies are the basic requirements of the party and the country for talent training。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly points out,"To fully implement the party's education policy,Implementing the fundamental task of ‘Lide Tree’,Cultivation of socialist Bet365 lotto review builders and successors with comprehensive development of morality, intellectual, physical beauty "。This gives new connotations to the education of "whole person"。"Outline of the National Middle and Long -term Education Reform and Development Planning (2010-2020)", "Opinions of the Ministry of Education on Accelerating the Construction of High -level Undergraduate Education Comprehensive Improvement of Talent Training Capability", etc., all clearly emphasize that higher education must adhere to connotative development。

2,Professional standards are the quality requirements of Russian professionals training。The "National Standards for Undergraduate Professional Teaching Quality" released by the Ministry of Education in 2018 put forward the overall requirements of the quality of the training of professional talents,That is, "Russian major aims to cultivate international vision and humanistic literacy,Master the Russian language、Literature and National Culture Culture Knowledge,With Russian use ability、Cross -cultural communication ability、Surprising and innovation ability,​​Can engage in foreign -related work、Diversity Russian talents with language services and Russian education and have a certain research ability "。

third,School positioning of school、Professional school accumulation、The characteristics of students and the current status of talent training constitute the internal basis for formulating the training goals。running schools in Russia has always been the characteristics and advantages of Heilongjiang University。2018,The 11th Party Congress of Heilongjiang University further clarified the construction of "domestic first -class、Internationally renowned Strong School "positioning,I proposed the strategic concept of "three steps",Continue to highlight the influence of school running for Russia、Foreign Language Discipline strives to bet365 best casino games build a world -class discipline,The main goal of taking the first step。The goal positioning of Russian majors in Heilongjiang University to cultivate "Internationalization and Excellent Russian Professional Talent" is based on its nearly 80 years of school history accumulation。

Heilongjiang University Russian majors in Russian in the past 3 years are mainly distributed in 15 provinces across the country、Autonomous Region、Municipality,60%-70%of which comes from the northern region。Analysis of the quality analysis of the students in the past 3 years,The quantity and quality of students from other provinces have significantly improved,Structure of students is relatively stable。So,We design the service as "based on Longjiang,For the whole country "。

Analysis of the scoring results of graduates' professional ability and found out,Social responsibility and social public welfare consciousness、The ability to analyze the problem、Operation ability to solve specific problems、The spirit and ability of love and dedication、Serious and responsible spirit and ability、Team cooperation ability、Environmental adaptation capabilities of 7 single items are as high as 90%or more。This indicates that the ability of graduates is much higher than the general standard,Higher satisfaction with graduates。So,After 5 years of graduates of this professional, graduates,It will be expected to be "educating in foreign languages、External communication、Language services and other foreign -related industries engaged in teaching、Translation、Research、Management and other work "Russian professionals。

Fourth,Domestic foreign language education development trends and actual needs of related groups,It is an external condition for making training goals。"Belt and Road" initiative、Chinese culture "Going Global"、Building a national strategy such as a community Bet365 app download of human destiny community,Essential changes in the demand for foreign language talents in society。

Heilongjiang Province as a bridgehead for the country's cooperation with Russia,Harbin City as an important node for the China -Mongolia and Russia Economic Corridor,All have made clear stipulation on the training of Russian talents。"Outline of Heilongjiang Provincial Middle and Long -term Education Reform and Development Plan (2010-2020)" emphasized,College of colleges and universities should "meet the needs of economic and trade cooperation in Russia,Accelerate the cultivation of business and professional and technical Russian talents ... Cultivate high -level talents to Russia "。Visible,Cultivating high -level Russian professionals is the main appeal in the field of higher education in Heilongjiang Province。

When we set the 2019 version of the talent training goals,It mainly experiences the interpretation of national policy documents、Related literature combing、A survey of the production of this professional talent、Research on Talent Demand Reception of Related Related Party、Form the first draft、Reasonable evaluation and revision six links。

Policies of the Party and State Education Policy、Professional certification related materials and the study and discussion of school talent training goals,Focus on "What kind of person to cultivate,How to train people "questions,Positioning from the goal、Target Connotation、Three levels of target evaluation to clarify and judge the ideas of talent training。Around professional certification、Talent training goals and other topics,Cross -library retrieval in China Zhiwang Database,Collect literature,Screening classification、Sure and summarized,To understand and master the development trend of Russian education at home and abroad and the concept of talent training。Check the certification standards for talent training for talents in Russian bet365 Play online games professionals through Russian government websites and professional association websites、Certification procedures and professional standards,Check and learn from domestic universities websites and learn from Russian major undergraduate training targets of other domestic universities。Design questionnaire,The occupational ability and achievement of graduates for 5 years of employment、The employer's satisfaction with graduates、Satisfaction of graduates of this major and students studying for talent training、The employment of graduates in this major in the past 5 years conducts preliminary investigations,To understand and master the actual situation of current professional training,To ensure the rationality of the design of target design。Facing the major employers、5 years of graduates、Parents and other different subjects,Survey questionnaires for design and distribution of Russian professionals and social needs,Interview with the needs of employers on Russian professionals,Holding Graduate Opinions Feedback Meeting,Comprehensively understand the requirements of all parties on the ability and comprehensive quality of Russian professionals for talents。

The Russian major of Heilongjiang University launched the revision of the new version of the talent training plan in early 2018,Formed the first draft of training targets in June 2019,and solicit opinions from teachers in the hospital,Further revision according to the feedback,and report to the school for further demonstration,According to the opinions made by the school, modify it again,Finally formed the 2019 version of the talent training target。

Heilongjiang University Russian majors are pursuing "reasonable goals",strive to closely combine the talent training goals with the training process,Try to establish a standard evaluation system、Use multiple evaluation methods,Extensive comments from the stakeholders,and analyze the feedback evaluation results in time,Make sure bet365 Play online games the effective conversion of the evaluation results。

According to school regulations,Amendment to the goal of training every three years,Evaluation and fine -tuning every year,Evaluation -feedback -improved quality guarantee closed loop。This major in the employer in Heilongjiang Province every year、Other employers outside the province every two years with questionnaires、Telephone return visit、Email and other methods to conduct a professional research demonstration,Collect opinions,Must be prepared and accumulated for the need for talent training。The college party and government joint meeting sets a special meeting every school year,Research on the rationality of the target of talent training and the effect of implementation,Supervise and evaluate the implementation of training targets and training plans。

In order to better grasp the quality of the training of graduates and the objective evaluation of the quality of the training quality of professional graduates,Further improve the quality of teaching and teaching,Russian majors based on internship units、Graduates of employment institutions、Feedback from students,Institutionalize the quality and professional training quality of graduates、Scientific、Systematic analysis and evaluation。

The concept of "continuous improvement" emphasizes,It is necessary to use the evaluation results for improvement of talent training,Formed "Evaluation -Feedback -Improvement -Improvement" virtuous cycle。So,During the revision of the talent training goals,Russian majors should also absorb the evaluation opinions and feedback collected in various ways,Revised and improved in accordance with the prescribed procedures,and feedback the revised target to the stakeholders,Effective conversion of the evaluation results,Realize the scientificization of the evaluation mechanism、institutionalization、Standardized、bet365 best casino games Normalization and long -acting,Effectively promote the connotative development of Russian majors in Heilongjiang University and the continuous improvement of the quality of talent training。

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(The author is a professor at the Russian College of Heilongjiang University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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