As China gets closer to the center of the world stage,The connection between China and the world is getting closer,International talents with international vision and family feelings need to be needed,Tell the Chinese Story on the International Stage、Propagate Chinese Voice、convey a good Chinese plan,Help improve China's soft power and shape China's national image。The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposes to "implement the strategy of science and education to promote the country,Strengthening modern construction talent support ",and education、Technology、Talent integrated coordination,The basic nature of comprehensively building a socialist modern country、Strategic support。World -class universities with Chinese characteristics as education、Technology、The height binding point of talent,It should be cultivated with an innovative international talent,Contributions to the power of science and technology and talents as an important mission and goal。The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasizes "Adhering to the Party for the Party、For the talents of national education "," You must persist in the world "。So,World -class universities with Chinese characteristics should take the cultivation of international talents in the world as a firm political consciousness and political responsibility,To train high -quality international talents to provide strong support for Chinese -style modern roads。
Bet365 app download Global talent flow、Global talent competition is an important feature of talent training in the era of globalization。Globalization is affecting the world economy、Politics and culture at the same time,It also shaped and changed the development model of world higher education to a certain extent,Make it present new features in terms of talent training。Accelerate with the globalization process,International talents trained by higher education should have international understanding、Vast international vision and ability to communicate with international communication。
The United States challenge the internationalization of higher education in the era of globalization,Bet365 app download Put forward the "comprehensive international" school running concept,Think about international development from the level of the whole school level,penetrate the internationalization concept into the school's development strategy、Value System and School Positioning,then affect the training of its international talents。The UK proposed to vigorously promote the internationalization of the university in 1945,Teachers' Network on the official British state pointed out that "the government will ask all schools to use the training mode of global citizens"。1987,The EU has formulated the "Ilasmo Plan" that encourages European students to go to the world,until 1999,European countries have proposed the "Bologna Process",It aims to eliminate obstacles to students flowing between European countries。Russia actively strengthened higher education cooperation with the Asia -Pacific and European regions,Promote a series of international reform of higher education,Efforts to improve their international talent competitiveness。Non -All -League propose a "integrated strategy",Encourage higher education institutions to strengthen cooperation,Promote international flow of students students。India opens the regional education research center,Use English language advantages,Promoting cross -disciplinary cross -cultural research。Thailand establishes contact with many international organizations with world influence,Created possibilities for Thai Higher Education to cultivate and transport international talents for these international organizations。Japan proposed the international talent training goal in 1987,Cultivate a broad mind with a wide mind、Healthy physique、Rich creativity,Have freedom、Self -discipline and Public Spirit,Japanese who can face the world。South Korea is transporting international students to developing international students in developed countries such as the United States,Also actively give play to the important role of international students in the political and economic field,In 1995, it proposed to cultivate the "person who guides the trend of internationalization"。Except sovereign countries,International organizations also propose to cultivate international talents from the perspective of global citizen education。UNESCO issued the first teaching guide "Global Citizen Education: Topics Bet365 lotto review and Learning Objectives" on the global citizen education issue in 2015,This guide can help member states to ensure that learners of different ages and backgrounds develop into information acquisition、Critical cognitive ability,Being able to penetrate the society,Global citizens with ethical consciousness and know how to participate。
Second,Cultivating international talents with global competitiveness is the global mission of world -class universities。The ultimate mission of internationalization of higher education is to cultivate international talents with creativity and international competitiveness。Only cultivating and attracting enough innovative international talents with cross -cultural leadership,A country can take the initiative in international competition。Similarly,If a university cultivates international talents with international competitiveness,So this university will be difficult to become a world -class university。Under the influence of globalization,First -class universities in different countries and regions will train international talents as the primary task。
Since 1946,The 12 governors of the World Bank graduated from the top research universities,Among them, 8 are graduated from Harvard University。These top universities have more common characteristics in the training of international talents,Its goals are to cultivate cross -cultural learning and communication skills、Familiar with international rules and practice、International talents with internationalization concepts。Harvard University first proposed the educational concept of "global university",The former principal Derek Bok used "global literacy" as one of the "eight most important educational goals of college students"。Yale University provides international experience to all students,Working abroad、Undergraduates who study or carry out scientific research provide funding support。The talent training target of the University of Washington has added "international understanding and exchange"。The University of California Berkeley will "expand the international participation of students" as its international school running concept,allow students to analyze international problems from multiple perspectives。University of Illinois University Embassin -Champagne Bet365 app download Branch organized students to study overseas to obtain critical thinking,Let students expand global vision through experienced exotic culture,Experience multiculturalism from an international perspective。Boston University proposed to cultivate "world citizens"。The educational goals of Pennsylvania State University are also cultivating "global citizens" and "global leaders"。The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology of my country will be trained to contribute、There is a responsibility、Global citizens with entrepreneurial spirit as a goal for the training of international talents。Under the promotion of internationalization of higher education,These top universities have attracted international students from all over the world,The effectiveness of the training of international talents is significant。
third,Cultivating high -level international talents is an inevitable purpose of taking Chinese -style modernization.。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core is based on the strategic judgment of the domestic and international situation,Proposal to enhance my country's ability to participate in global governance,Actively promote changes in the global governance system,and propose strategic concepts such as "new international relations", "'Belt and Road" initiative "," Building a Community of Human Destiny "," Common Business Construction and Sharing Global Governance Outlook ",steadily promotes the AIIB、South -South Cooperation Assistance Fund and other global governance system construction work。With the continuous advancement of the above strategic ideas and system construction,The structure of my country's opening up to the outside world is continuously deepened and expanded,The ability to participate and shape the global governance system has also been enhanced。
International talents are an important foundation for my country to participate and shape the global governance system,Training international talents needs to rely on my country's high education to cultivate high -quality talents。By improving the quality of international talent training,Enhance my country's ability to participate in global affairs and problems,Accelerates the transformation of Bet365 lotto review my country from higher education power to higher education power。In the educational reform of the main melody of realization of education modernization,my country will train high -level international talents with global competitiveness and international vision as one of the important goals of education reform。2020,"Opinions on the Eight Departments of the Ministry of Education and other eight departments on accelerating and expanding the opening of education in the new era" clearly put forward,Improving the international competitiveness of the training of higher education talents in my country,Accelerate the training of high -level international talents with global vision。The 20th report of the party pointed out,"Chinese -style modernization is the modernization of peaceful development",To promote the construction of a human destiny community,Create a new form of human civilization。Future,International talents with Chinese feelings will become my country's firm maintaining world peace and development,Promote the construction of a community of human destiny,The backbone of creating a new form of human civilization。So,International talent training has become my country's expansion of education in the new era、Improve education to the outside world、Actively participate in important strategic support for global governance,It is an inevitable purpose of adhering to the Chinese -style modern road。
Fourth,Building a world -class university with Chinese characteristics,International talents need to be cultivated in the world。Compared with developed countries,The international talent training of higher education in my country starts late,International talent training overall and systemic is still lacking,The cultivation of international awareness and international literacy needs to be improved。Take international talents working in international organizations as an example,The main body of the training is mostly colleges of International Relations and Foreign Language Institutes and other departments,The lack of professional ability required for specialized international organizations to cultivate international talents,Lack of international communication ability required for international organizations,Can't meet the needs of international talents in the era of globalization,To a certain extent, it affects my country's international influence and international discourse rights in global governance。
Internationalization is both an important selection condition for the construction of "double first -class",It is also an important evaluation criteria for the completion of the "double first -class" construction task and indicators。Since the implementation of the "double first -class" construction,my country's first -class university has initially possessed the basic state of world -class universities,The level of internationalization has also improved significantly,But there are still deficiency in the training of international talents。2018,Ministry of Education、The "Guiding Opinions on the Construction of Double First -class" issued by the Ministry of Finance and the National Development and Reform Commission will be proposed,To "increase the training of bilingual or multi -language composite internationalized professionals"。International talent training is a long -term and systematic project,I believe in the implementation of policy in the future,my country's first -class universities will get out of the dilemma of cultivating international talents with global competitiveness。On the one hand,Cultivate "Global Leaders" and "World Leaders" as the vision and mission of university development。On the other hand,Increase international communication experience,Connect the course with international hotspots。The construction of a world -class university with Chinese characteristics should take the cultivation of international talents in the world as an important direction。Specifically,In the context of "double first -class" construction,World -class universities with Chinese characteristics as the main position of international talent training,Urgently need to strengthen the global vision、High -level international talent training of world vision and human feelings,By enhancing the global competitiveness and global discussion of my country's international talents,If global understanding、Global expression、Cross -cultural communication,Improve my country's national influence,Reshape the image of the big country,Leading the transformation and change of global governance,Provide talent support for my country to promote the construction of a community of human destiny。Chinese universities should also use international talent training as an important development strategy for building bet365 Play online games a world -class university,Culture that attaches importance to the training of international talents、System and spiritual construction,Promoting world -class universities with Chinese characteristics to become a world -class top university。
(This article is the major topic of the Ministry of Education's Philosophy and Social Science Research "General Secretary Xi Jinping on the Estiments of the Construction of World -class universities with Chinese characteristics and its Standardous Student Study" (21jzdw002)
(Author Unit: School of Education, Zhejiang University; Research Center of the United Nations Teaching and Cultural Organization of Zhejiang University)
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