General Secretary Xi Jinping led the new members bet365 horse racing odds Standing Committee bet365 horse racing odds Political Bureau bet365 horse racing odds CPC Central Committee when visiting the Yan’an Revolutionary Memorial Site and emphasized: “We must carry forward the great spirit of party building，Carry forward the Yan’an spirit，Strong confidence in history，Enhance historical initiative，Carry forward the spirit of struggle，Work together to achieve the goals and tasks set out at the 20th National Congress bet365 horse racing odds Communist Party of China。”Yan’an Spirit is the process bet365 horse racing odds Communist Party of China leading the new democratic revolution and the construction bet365 horse racing odds Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region during the Yan’an period，The gradually formed theoretical crystallization and spiritual achievements of Marxism in China。The main connotation includes firm and correct political direction，Emancipate the mind、The ideological line of seeking truth from facts，The fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly，Self-reliance、The entrepreneurial spirit of hard work。The formation bet365 horse racing odds Yan'an Spirit marks the gradual maturity bet365 horse racing odds Chinese Communist Party。It can be said，The news propaganda practice during the Yan'an period was an important driving force for the formation bet365 horse racing odds Yan'an spirit，It is also an important time and space field for the formation of Yan’an spirit。Journalism as part of social undertakings，Profoundly reflects the socio-economic level and historical process。Yan'an Period，The weak social foundation makes the development of journalism face severe challenges。Based on reality、Overcome difficulties，Creating the social conditions necessary for the development of journalism is the main task bet365 horse racing odds Communist Party of China in leading the development of journalism during this period。

　　Stand firmly bet365 horse racing odds correct political direction

Firmly adhering to the correct political direction is the soul of Yan’an bet365 horse racing odds，Insist on being guided by Marxism。

May 16, 1941，The founding of "Liberation Daily"。This is the first large-scale comprehensive central agency (daily) newspaper founded by the Communist Party of China。The founding bet365 horse racing odds newspaper，Built on two foundations，First, the Party’s experience in leading news and propaganda work in its early revolutionary practice，The second is to use Marxist news concepts to guide news and propaganda work。The founding of "Liberation Daily" is a landmark practical achievement bet365 horse racing odds Communist Party of China's leading news and propaganda work in the past 20 years since its founding。When "Liberation Daily" was founded，The rise of "left" thoughts within the party，The Anti-Japanese War is in a stalemate stage，Each anti-Japanese base area enters the most difficult stage。

Facing severe internal and external situations and tasks，After its founding, "Liberation Daily" took Marxism as its guiding ideology，Adhere to the correct political direction，Strive to present the role of party newspapers as weapons of ideological struggle。Editorial published in newspaper、Comments etc on world political situation、Making important discussions and judgments on the current situation of China’s Anti-Japanese War，clarifies the party’s basic position in internal and external struggles，To a large extent, it unifies the thoughts bet365 horse racing odds entire party。

Since the founding bet365 horse racing odds Communist Party of China more than 100 years ago，A fundamental experience in promoting party building and revolutionary work through news and propaganda work，Insisting on using Marxist news outlook to guide news propaganda practice，Continue to promote the sinicization of Marxist news outlook，Make it the "fixing star" and "ballast stone" for the development of journalism。From the early days of "New Youth", "Weekly Review" and "Xiangjiang Review"，"Guide", "Red China" and "New China News" after the founding bet365 horse racing odds party in 1921，Then to the newspaper propaganda system established by the party in the revolutionary base area with the party newspaper as the center，They all firmly adhere to the political direction of Marxism，And is committed to combining Marxism with the specific practice bet365 horse racing odds Chinese revolution，Exploring the localization of Marxist news concepts，Accumulated rich practical experience。These are important historical practices and foundations of news propaganda for the formation of Yan’an Spirit，The Yan'an spirit also comes from the historical practice since the founding bet365 horse racing odds party，It is the sublimation bet365 horse racing odds great party-building spirit in Yan'an。

　　Adhere to seeking bet365 horse racing odds and emancipating the mind

Adhere to seeking truth from facts、The ideological line of emancipating the mind as an important connotation bet365 horse racing odds Yan'an Spirit，Require everything to proceed from objective reality，Break the shackles of dogmatism，Explore the objective laws bet365 horse racing odds movement and development of things。Yan'an Period，The Communist Party of China passed the leadership bet365 horse racing odds "Liberation Daily" revision work，Let the party’s news and propaganda work be based on “seeking truth from facts、Healthy development under the guidance bet365 horse racing odds ideological line of "liberating the mind"。The "Liberation Daily" before the revision was out of touch with the masses、Lack of party spirit、Problems such as dull writing style and stereotyped writing style，Detached from the objective reality bet365 horse racing odds Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region，Falling into subjectivism。For this，The Party Central Committee decided to revise the "Liberation Daily" to enhance the party spirit bet365 horse racing odds newspaper、Mass nature、Organizational and combative。Starting from the publication bet365 horse racing odds editorial "To Readers" on April 1, 1942，By February 16, 1944, the editorial "The first thousand issues of this newspaper" was published，It took nearly two years for Yan'an's "Liberation Daily" to complete the transformation from an "incomplete party newspaper" to a "complete party newspaper"，Achieved the transformation from "people in Qingliangshan run newspapers" to "the whole party runs newspapers" and "the masses run newspapers"。

As an important component bet365 horse racing odds Yan’an Rectification Movement，The revision of Yan'an's "Liberation Daily" is essentially about seeking truth from facts、The process of emancipating the mind。The "Notice on Transforming Party Newspapers" issued by the Central Propaganda Department in March 1942 pointed out: "The main tasks of newspapers，It is to promote the party’s policies，Reflecting the work bet365 horse racing odds party，Reflecting the lives bet365 horse racing odds masses...if the newspaper only publishes news for domestic and foreign news agencies in a large space or at large length，Then such a newspaper is not very party-minded，Just a voluntary publicist for other news agencies，This kind of newspaper cannot fulfill the party’s tasks。”In response to the problems that occurred in the early days of "Liberation Daily"，Full discussions were held within the party、Discussion、Effective criticism and self-criticism，这都是党Adhere to seeking truth from facts and emancipating the mind，The embodiment of flexible application of Marxist news concept to guide the development of journalism，It is also a reflection bet365 horse racing odds party’s gradual ideological maturity。

The revision of Yan'an's "Liberation Daily" is the first revision in the history bet365 horse racing odds development of a party newspaper，A milestone of significance，Far-reaching influence。It solves the problem of impure newspaper party spirit、The mass character is not clear、A series of problems such as dull writing style and stereotyped writing style，Created the development model of party newspapers、Anchoring the development direction bet365 horse racing odds party’s journalism。In essence，改版是党Adhere to seeking truth from facts and emancipating the mind的思想路线，The process of using Marxist theory to guide the practice of news propaganda and integrating the Marxist news concept with the specific reality of news propaganda work in the Yan'an period，It is the nature bet365 horse racing odds party’s commitment to proletarian journalism、Function、A manifestation bet365 horse racing odds maturity of understanding bet365 horse racing odds laws of development。Historically speaking，The revision process of "Liberation Daily" is integrated into the party's great practice of leading the new democratic revolution and social construction during the Yan'an period，Embedded in the historical cycle bet365 horse racing odds formation of Yan’an spirit，It is the specific implementation bet365 horse racing odds spirit bet365 horse racing odds Sixth Plenary Session bet365 horse racing odds Sixth Central Committee bet365 horse racing odds Party in the field of news and publicity，Is an important historical practice in the formation of Yan’an spirit。

　　Serve the people wholeheartedly

The basic connotation of mass-run newspapers includes two levels: "run newspapers for the masses" and "let the masses run newspapers"。Among them，Running a newspaper for the masses embodies the fundamental purpose bet365 horse racing odds party-led journalism to serve the people wholeheartedly。The starting point and end point of news and publicity work should be the masses，Adhering to the mass nature of journalism is the purpose and requirement bet365 horse racing odds Communist Party of China，This is also the basic experience summed up by the party in its long-term practice of news and propaganda work。

"Border Area Mass Newspaper" is a popular reading book founded by the party during the Yan'an period，Once the organ bet365 horse racing odds Northwest Bureau bet365 horse racing odds CPC Central Committee。Mao Zedong said in the early days of its founding，We must work hard on the word "mass"、Making a fuss。Take the needs bet365 horse racing odds masses as the starting point and end point of all the work bet365 horse racing odds newspaper。The establishment of Yan'an's "Border Region Mass Newspaper" is closely connected with the popularization of literature and art and the social and cultural environment bet365 horse racing odds Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region，The editorial policy embodies the word "mass"，Is a powerful practitioner of mass journalism。April 1946，On the occasion bet365 horse racing odds 6th anniversary bet365 horse racing odds founding of "Border Area Mass Daily"，Xi Zhongxun, Secretary bet365 horse racing odds Northwest Bureau bet365 horse racing odds CPC Central Committee, pointed out in his congratulatory letter，“This newspaper is recognized as a good newspaper by the people in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region...Why is it so good？It is not only easy to read and understand，And said what the people in the border area wanted to say，Telling things that people in the border area need to know。This is serving the masses，Deserving bet365 horse racing odds glorious title of ‘mass newspaper’”。

In addition，In order to popularize scientific and health knowledge，Guarantee the healthy life bet365 horse racing odds people，"Liberation Daily" adds a special issue of "Health"。For example, I heard a student read a special issue of "Health" about "Why you dare not drink cold water？” and “How to prevent vomiting and diarrhea？"After the article，An old gentleman said: "What we need most now are these new principles of treating diseases and saving lives published in newspapers，Introduce more such prescriptions to us。”Sometimes the masses are hesitant and unable to make immediate decisions when faced with matters，I will habitually "listen to what the newspapers say"。This also shows that newspapers run by the party already have a certain degree of credibility and authority in the hearts bet365 horse racing odds people，The masses have a certain degree of initiative in receiving and selecting information，Start to selectively receive information based on your own needs。In a socio-historical environment with very limited judgment resources，This is undoubtedly a vivid news propaganda practice that serves the people。

　　Comprehensive development of journalism centered on bet365 horse racing odds newspapers

The ecological environment bet365 horse racing odds Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region is poor，The economic and social development is quite backward，The development of journalism is facing huge difficulties。Facing economic blockade，How to establish a vertical and horizontal news propaganda system that meets the needs bet365 horse racing odds revolutionary situation，Self-reliance、Hard work becomes the solution、An important spiritual weapon to achieve breakthrough。For example，The Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region is facing a shortage of paper，Papermakers produced Malan paper using local Malan grass in Yan'an，Solved the problem of paper shortage in newspaper printing。After long-term efforts，The Party’s journalism achievements during the Yan’an period are remarkable，Media are distributed at different levels in various areas bet365 horse racing odds Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region，Use news propaganda to varying degrees、The role of ideological education and social mobilization。It can be seen from this，The Communist Party of China led the development of journalism during the Yan'an period，Based on the actual economic and social development bet365 horse racing odds Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region，Explored and established the development needs to adapt to the revolutionary situation、Comprehensive news publicity system at all levels。

The practice of news propaganda during the Yan'an period was extremely arduous，Significant results，Far-reaching influence，Forged a model for the development of journalism in New China。This process is an important endogenous driving force and practical component bet365 horse racing odds formation of Yan’an spirit，Also guided by the spirit of Yan’an。The Party led the news and propaganda work during the Yan'an period，Adhere to Marxist theory，Consciousness promotes the formation of Yan'an spirit；News and propaganda work in the new era must enhance historical initiative、Consciousness of thought，Draw wisdom and strength from Yan’an spirit，Guide public opinion to achieve Chinese-style modernization，Continue to promote the Chineseization and modernization bet365 horse racing odds Marxist news concept。

　　(This article is a phased result bet365 horse racing odds National Social Science Fund Project "Research on Journalism Education bet365 horse racing odds Communist Party of China during the Yan'an Period" (21BXW022)

　　(Author’s unit: School of Marxism, Shaanxi Normal University；School of Literature and bet365 horse racing odds, Yan'an University)