Grasp the health thoughts in the concept of "nature"
08:58, August 04, 2020 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 4, 2020, No. 1981 Author: Chen Mo

Health has been closely related to nature since ancient times。Chinese medicine starts from the philosophical thinking of "Tianren's One",Exploring the sky、Di、The relationship between the three people,Health is reflected in the harmonious unity of the three。Western medicine starts from the philosophical thinking of "Heaven and Man" to explore the mystery of the human body,Follow naturalism、Functional theoretical mode。"Nature" concept is rich in connotation,The concept of "nature" of Taoist philosophy means a lot of meaning,Modern Western philosophers such as Heidegger、Floom、Emerson, etc., also explained the theory of "nature"。philosophers are not limited to external understanding of "nature"、Experienced understanding,There is also valuable、Underwrite understanding。Summary,"Nature" mainly has three meanings: 1. Natural environment。Refers to the natural world that people depend on survival,It is the same flow with people、Born in harmony。2. Natural nature。Refers to no external forces to make it due to any external force、I have such a regularity,As Lao Tzu said "Tao Law Nature"。3. Naturally without。It means not to be delusional、Following nature。People are in the deep understanding of the concept of "nature",constantly adjust your own way of existence、Improve your own human nature,As a result, to achieve real health。

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  Natural environment changes through various weather and climate、Natural disaster、Dialogue with human beings。Human reclamation wasteland、The process of renovation such as water conservancy construction,Frequently changes to the geographical environment and ecological resources,and then make the pathogen depend on survival、Creating of the cycle、The media also changed。Various behaviors that humans exert in nature,It is acting on itself in different types of diseases,Affecting human health。

The ancients were full of awe of the "sky" of nature,I don’t try to show the power of people by conquering it。Modern people's conquest for nature is endless,Even trying to change the natural attribute of the body through technology。The body's disease is the same as the natural environment,"Others" beyond the person themselves,It is an object that is constantly recognized and conquered。Ancient Chinese philosophy gives nature to humanity,Pursuing the realm of survival of "unity of heaven and man"。Modern scientific philosophy attempts to naturalize people,but not regarding people as one with nature,The human body is just an independent natural thing。The disease has also been naturalized,But the disease is not considered as a person with a person,"Others" that can be removed by changing the material structure of the human body。After the disease and people are naturalized,It is no longer considered an organic body that is dynamic with nature,It is regarded as a static、Solid -state、Live organic objects。

Modern Environmental Philosophy Research Relationship between Man and Nature,Place people in the relationship with various creatures with nature to consider。Although the philosophical thinking of the "unity of heaven and man" in ancient China also tried to interpret nature through the relationship between heaven and man,But it bet365 live casino games gives more "heaven" with the moral attributes of people,Give "Sky" stronger moral will than people,Tian can dominate personnel,But people cannot dominate "Sky"。Modern Environmental Philosophy will naturally see naturally with people as an organic connection,Neither to increase the subjectivity of the people excessively,Wipes the ability of nature; and decisive effects that are not excessively enlarged by nature,Anti -people's subjectivity。Environmental philosophy breaks through the way of thinking of modern scientific philosophy,Shin from simple cognitive philosophy to the philosophy of value,The existence of a person and the existence of nature are equal,Equal dialogue between people and nature,Place their respective values ​​in the close connected relationship between the two to think,From this to get human health survival。

  The health concept in "Natural Seism"

"Natural nature" refers to the regularity of all things in heaven and earth,Replace it at four o'clock、growth of all things。Lao Tzu said: "Human Land,Earth Fatian,Taoist Tao,Taoism Nature。"" "Nature" is a more metaphysical existence than "Tao",People should reflect on their own survival and health by realizing "nature"。metaphysician Guo Xiang said: "Nature,Nothing and Nature also。Therefore, Dapeng's energy is high,The ability to scold,Chunmu can be long,Short of Chaoshi's energy,Everything that is naturally,Non -what can also。"All things in the world are born of natural nature,If Dapeng can fly、Chunmu can grow naturally,It is not that manpower can do or does not do it。From the perspective of Taoism,"Tao" can only be known that it is not known for its reason,Excessive questioning of "Tao" is meaningless。Tao is nature,Bet365 app download "Nature" means that there is no need to get more.,Just like a bird can fly in the sky、Fish can swim in the water。Human health also follows the same truth,Can't easily violate natural nature。

Natural nature is also reflected as a spirituality that is not affected by external environment,is experiential。Emerson said in "On Nature": "If a person wants to be alone,Then let him go to see the stars in the sky。The light from the kingdom of heaven,It will separate the things he and he touch ... It makes people realize the noble state of quiet when gazing at the wonderful star body。"People want to get this experience,It is necessary to move towards nature、Close to nature、Unitlike with nature。But unfortunately,Many people's intuitive nature has been blinded,and only naive people in the heart as children,can I feel the echo of myself and nature。Natural nature can also be hypertrophic。Emerson said: "Standing on the open space,My head is bathing in a refreshing and pleasant air,Floating Ruo Xian ... I became a transparent eyeball。I am not,But see everything。"" Transparent Eye ",It can understand the status of myself in nature,"Nature" and "I" have reached a complete relationship,You can know the nature of yourself through nature,You can know the nature of nature through yourself。This is a hyper -experimental understanding,"I" exist as a subject,Existing this subject from time to time。"I" and nature are mutually having。"I" here is the source of all natural,Naturally is the form of existence of "me"。

Flom put forward in the book "Zen and Psycho Analysis",Zen and psychoanalysis have a strange song for transforming people's minds,Can make people reach a healthy "enlightenment" state。He said: "Treatment is not to make him sick,Bet365 lotto review and in order to make him be in a calm state。"This is a state consistent with human nature。In this state,People have truly realized themselves,Consistent with the nature of nature,It has a relationship with everything in the world without losing self。"I" is in the center of the world,But "I" does not partition contact with the outside world for this,Instead,Complete self -realization in the interaction between "I" and the world。"I" at this time becomes complete because of everything in the world,This is a real existence,Is the existence of transcendence of material significance,It is integrated with all the material world。

But,People are not always able to understand their own natural nature。Humans have created a variety of amazing modern civilizations,Therefore, I lost the most primitive contact with nature,getting farther and farther away from the nature of nature。Religion left by the ancestors、Law、Morality, etc.,The wisdom of natural survival is "I" as a human answer and understanding of nature,Natural laws that must meet development,It is in line with natural nature。People’s health is such a kind of body and soul、History and present、"Nature" with a unified experience and super -experienced phase,is a kind of internal and external cultivation、Natural state without something。

  The Law of Health in "Nature Inaction"

  Compared with "Tao",Philosophers are more willing to regard "nature" as things that are more consistent with human life,refers to a supreme realm of people exist,reflected as "nothing"。Logically speaking,"Tao is natural", "Nature is inaction", "Tao to do nothing" seems to be clarifying the Tao and nature、The relationship of inaction。In many cases,These concepts have similar content。and,"Inaction" and "Nature" seem to constitute a causal relationship,That is。Many philosophers have refused to accept the meaning of "doing nothing" for "inaction",and explain it as "something、There is nothing ",Therefore, the meaning of "inaction" should be understood as not arrogant、Following nature。

In Laozhuang Thought,"Tao is inaction" explanation is generally recognized,Therefore, "Tao is natural", "Nature is inaction" and other explanations,Logically, it is established。"Nature" is not directed to an objective natural world,Instead of being a person who exists。"Nature" represents a spiritual realm or internal nature,It is human knowing nature、A key for society and people。This spiritual realm,Refers to the autonomy of the person itself,"Freedom Road" that does not need to rely on other forces to complete,Its purpose is to return to people's true state,Remove all foreign objects。"Auxiliary things with nature" is the law of survival that reflects the wisdom of people,Reflected man to nature、Supreme respect。

Chinese and Western philosophers have discovered human body and mind、The close connection between the human body and nature,and use this to interpret human health。Healthy people's body、Mind、Natural Environment、Personal behavior、Moral Cognition and other aspects,Meaning of nature。This state is not limited to a certain form,It is the deep communication and blending between "I" and "Non -Me"。Health means people's philosophical understanding of "I",The "I" and "Nature" in this level have extremely similar philosophical meaning。The existence of "I" is both natural,It is surpassing nature; "I" is in "nature",Always look at the existence Bet365 lotto review of "I" outside "Nature"。Health is between "I" and "Nature",Not a state of "I" exist,but a continuous、Dynamic、Continuous process。In this process,"I" feels all the existence of "non" (that is, nature) with my heart,If the existence of "I" is similar to the existence of "nature","I" can reach a good state of health;,Various disorders will occur。

  (Author Unit: School of Political and Public Management of Guangxi Normal University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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