Anti-Japanese War Period，The collectivization of bet365 Play online games production becomes the Chinese Communist Party’s mission to mobilize the masses for self-reliance、Develop production、An important task to promote rural social progress。After the founding of New China，The state clearly states that the development direction of bet365 Play online games collectivization is “organizing and improving technology”。From mutual aid groups to people’s communes，In the process of constructing the collectivization of bet365 Play online games production，bet365 Play online games technology with Chinese characteristics has always played an important role，Has a significant impact on rural society。Collectivization Period，The promotion of bet365 Play online games technology is not only the process of transforming traditional Chinese bet365 Play online games production into modernization，And practiced the transformation of rural society by the national system。

November 29, 1943，Mao Zedong delivered the "Organize" speech at the Yan'an Labor Heroes Conference，Call to “organize the power of the masses，Develop production”。He pointed out: "In terms of the peasant masses，It has been an individual economy for thousands of years，A household is a production unit，This kind of decentralized individual production is the economic basis of feudal rule，And make the farmers themselves fall into eternal poverty。The only way to overcome this situation，That is, gradual collectivization。”This call is the starting point of China’s bet365 Play online games collectivization。The collectivized bet365 Play online games production advocated by Mao Zedong is eclectic，You can not only make use of the mutual aid forms that have existed in rural society for thousands of years, such as "changing work", "joining work", and "joining animals"，There can also be no limit on the number of people, labor structure or manpower、Animal power、Tools，Form a temporary or permanent mutual aid labor cooperation organization。"Anyway，As long as it is a collective mutual aid organization that the people participate in voluntarily (never forced)，That’s good。”

After the call is issued，People in the base area responded positively。Shaanxi’s “Liu Bingwen Production Method” was vigorously promoted during the mass production movement，Promoted the development of bet365 Play online games production in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region；Li Shunda of Pingshun County emerged from the Shanxi base area、bet365 Play online games production model mutual aid group composed of Guo Yuen and others。They help each other，Not only solves the production and living difficulties of individual farmers，And adapt to local conditions，Promote bet365 Play online games technology，Achieved a bumper grain harvest。Li Shunda Mutual Aid Group was the first bet365 Play online games production mutual aid group established nationwide during the Anti-Japanese War，By promoting warm soup soaking、Two-legged columbine sowing seeds、Hoe seedlings、Plowing、Fertilization、bet365 Play online games technologies such as building terraces，Increased food production。As of 1947，427 mutual aid groups established in Pingshun County，Qinyuan、Wuxiang and other counties have also established mutual aid groups。1947，The labor force participating in mutual aid groups in Huguan County accounts for 70%-80% of the total population。Proof of mutual aid group of farmers in old areas，Organizing is to achieve adequate food and clothing、The best path from poverty to wealth。

A mutual aid group that conducts bet365 Play online games production collectively，Not only solved the problem of bet365 Play online games tools、Lack of livestock and other problems that have always been difficult to solve in traditional bet365 Play online games production，And the promotion of bet365 Play online games technology has brought many new changes to the rural society in the base areas。First，Reformed small farmers’ management ideas，Reversed the "no plowing in spring", "it is better to leave thick seedlings than sparse" and "no luck in planting land，Old habits such as "Just do your best" etc.，Enabled farmers to learn new bet365 Play online games technologies such as "deep plowing and multiple plows"。At the same time，Collective production centered on bet365 Play online games technology also overcomes the previous "partnership if you can get along"，The disadvantage of breaking up the team if they can’t get along，Optimized the bet365 Play online games production structure，Technology implemented、Farm tools、Mutual cooperation in labor, land and other production factors。This cooperation model not only enables reasonable allocation of labor，Scientifically arrange labor time，And arrange farm work according to actual production needs，Improved production efficiency。Also，Through mutual assistance and cooperation，Farmers can collectively purchase production materials，Overcome production and life difficulties caused by natural disasters，Establishing collective public welfare undertakings, etc.。

After the founding of New China，Land reform eliminated the feudal system of exploitation，Liberating bet365 Play online games productivity。After farmers obtain land，We often face the dilemma of lack of production means due to years of war。Even in the old liberated areas where land reform has been completed，Funds per family、Investment in tools and other aspects is also very limited。After land reform，The contradiction between farmers’ rising enthusiasm for production and lack of production means is increasingly emerging。In response to this situation，Governments at all levels actively take measures，Guide the majority of farmers to use "organized" economic power，Jointly purchase new farm tools、Promote bet365 Play online games technology。

In view of the experience of mutual aid production in the old revolutionary base areas，March 1950，Shanxi Provincial People's Government clearly stated: "Combining organization with improving technology，Should become the main direction of mutual production this year”，The government is in the process of promoting mutual assistance and cooperation，Should promote bet365 Play online games technology、New tools and other measures，Develop bet365 Play online games production。This way，It can both increase food production，It can also help the mutual aid organizations in the old areas of Shanxi to further develop in the direction of collectivization。Therefore，In the process of building the rural mutual aid and cooperation system，Spring 1951，Ten bet365 Play online games cooperatives in Changzhi area of ​​Shanxi Province have conducted pilot projects。Later，This work has been recognized by the central government，And promote it nationwide。

In the process of national bet365 Play online games cooperative construction，bet365 Play online games technology extension plays an important role。May 10, 1952，The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China forwarded the Northeast Regional Bureau’s “Resolution on Promoting bet365 Play online games Cooperation”，Proposed specific policies to promote bet365 Play online games mutual assistance and cooperation and the integration of bet365 Play online games technology。Regional governments based on the actual situation of bet365 Play online games production，Actively introduce new technologies into mutual production，Enable mutual aid groups and improve farming techniques、Land reclamation、Develop water conservancy、Afforestation、Combined breeding livestock, etc.，Greatly enriched the production content of the mutual aid group，Increased the wealth of farmers，Consolidated and improved the degree of collectivization。Comparative experiments are carried out in rural areas all over the country，Single owner、Mutual Aid Group、Different production organization methods such as primary cooperatives，Comparing grain yield under the same production conditions，Use facts to illustrate the superiority of collective development。Starting from the mutual aid and cooperation movement，Rural areas have experienced mutual aid groups、Primary bet365 Play online games Cooperative、Advanced bet365 Play online games Cooperative、The development path of people’s communes；bet365 Play online games technological changes also started with the promotion of new bet365 Play online games tools、Renovation of improved seeds、Fertilizer application，Develop to mechanize bet365 Play online games production。

First，The collectivization of bet365 Play online games production has changed the main body of traditional Chinese bet365 Play online games production for thousands of years，From an individual or a family to a collective。Secondly，The state intervenes in the bet365 Play online games production process，bet365 Play online games investment、Improve soil、Excellent seed test、Reforming production tools and other technical risks reduces，Conducive to food harvest。Again，A large number of rural labor force participates in farmland capital construction、Building water conservancy facilities、Control land salinization、Labour-intensive work such as land reclamation，Laid the foundation for bet365 Play online games development，Strengthened bet365 Play online games production。

After the founding of New China，The collectivization system of bet365 Play online games production is an important part of the country’s modernization process。In the process of constructing this system，bet365 Play online games technology has always played an important role。Collectivization Period，The promotion of bet365 Play online games technology has had a significant impact on rural society。

In traditional bet365 Play online games production methods，Farmers’ production、Life support mainly comes from family，This low level of protection is quite fragile。Collectivization Period，To ensure production development，Many rural areas have accumulated public funds。These funds are not only used to purchase new bet365 Play online games tools、Except for chemical fertilizers and other bet365 Play online games inputs，Can also be used to prepare for natural disasters，Provide guarantee for farmers’ life。Some areas also use public funds to open nurseries，Carry out mutual-aid medical care in which “all diseases are treated”，Start a social team enterprise，Solved the problem of rural surplus labor force。Public funds reduce household production、Life risks，Farmers’ basic life has been guaranteed，And many rural areas have embarked on a diversified business path。Promotion of bet365 Play online games technology，Especially bet365 Play online games machinery、Application of biological control and other technologies，Enable rural working women to participate more in productive labor，Improved their status。In the process of promoting bet365 Play online games technology，Every region has also developed its own unique "old farmer technology"，Breaking the conservatism between "teacher and apprentice" in traditional society，Enhanced the masses’ trust in the people’s government。

In the past traditional society，For the Chinese farmers who “face the loess and turn their backs to the sky”，"bet365 Play online games technology" is just the planting experience passed down from generation to generation，And "country" is a highly abstract concept to them。Collectivization Period，Promotion and application of bet365 Play online games technology，Enable farmers to use labor production and daily life，Increasingly aware of the existence of the country，The superiority of the national system is also embodied and visualized in rural society。

　(Author’s unit: College of History and Culture, Shanxi University)