Deepen American historical and cultural research from the perspective of interdisciplinary discipline
October 24, 2022 08:41 Source: "China Social Sciences", October 24, 2022, Issue 2514, author: Xie Wenyu Chen Jing

September 3-4,hosted by the Chinese American History Research Association、Hunan Normal University Institute of Foreign Languages ​​and the American Research Center, "American History and Culture Research" academic seminars and the 19th annual meeting of the American History Research Association in Changsha, Hunan Province。More than 200 participating scholars from universities and scientific research institutions across the country surround US politics、Economy、Society、Culture、Diplomacy and other topics,Participated in the topic discussion of 40 groups online and offline。

First,Politics、Traditional fields such as diplomacy and law are still the focus of this year's discussion。

Politics,Professor Li Jianming, a professor at bet365 best casino games the Department of History of Fudan University, believes,The cultural and psychological basis of the US rule system should be、National identity shaping、The tension of the national construction and exception of the immigrant country focuses on,Re -understand the role of "American exception theory" as a cultural phenomenon and ideology。Professor Wang Lixin, a professor at the Department of History of Peking University,Facing the style of American exceptionism in the late 1970s,The re -explanation of the U.S. President Reagan made it the general belief and important foreign policy of the people after the Cold War。Professor Cai Meng, a professor at the School of Humanities of Shanghai Normal University, inspected the perception of wage and labor for the gender imagination of American male craftsmen in the early 19th century,Then examine the construction of the social category of "class"、Heterogeneity and instability。Associate Professor Du Hua at the School of History of Wuhan University explored the characteristics and influence of the American waste slave movement in the bet365 Play online games 1830s,Think itself is a political resistance movement。Xue Bingqing, an associate researcher at the Department of History of Fudan University, interpreted the political comics of the American Revolutionary period,Re -examine the process of the American Revolution、Nature and its international dimension。Wang Yu, a lecturer at the School of History and Culture, Sichuan University, set off from the "machine".,Analysis of the change of American political culture at the end of the 19th century。Liu Yiyong, an associate professor at the School of Humanities of Shanghai Normal University, through the battle between the "International Association" and "International Alliance" after the First World War,Explore the US Democratic Party、Republican related diplomatic routes and focus。

In diplomacy,Professor Meng Qinglong, a professor at the School of History of the University of China, believes,The jump of international status in the United States and its invasion of China、Maintaining its "rights and interests" in China、Sino -US cooperation during World War II is inseparable。Professor Zhao Zhihui, a professor at the School of Humanities of Zhejiang Normal University, verified that the Bibley Heng contract was revised in 1914,​​Analysis of its game that caused the US and Japan diplomacy to China。Professor Zhao Xuegong, a professor at the School of History of Nankai University,Kennedy government ignores strong opposition from domestic public opinion and the international community,Restore the underground and atmosphere nuclear test,exacerbated the US -Soviet nuclear arms race。Associate Professor Shi Hongfei, an associate professor of bet365 best casino games the Department of History of Sun Yat -sen University, promoted the "International Earth Physics Year" from the US -Soviet scientist and the response made by the two governments to it,Analysis of US -Soviet relations in the 1950s。Professor Gao Yanjie, a professor at the School of International Relations at Xiamen University, inspects the United States、"East Timor Crisis" under the change of regional order in Indonesia and Southeast Asia。Assistant bet365 best casino games researcher at the School of History of Nankai University Teng Kaiwei takes the American Private Foundation as an example,Discuss the role of non -state behavior in the shape of the national historical process。

In legal aspect,Professor Gao Song, a professor at the School of History and Culture of Northeast Normal University, discussed the multiple reactions of the 19th -century US judicial system in the process of intervention in labor unions and its labor power appeal。Professor Han Jiabing, a professor at the School of History of Anhui Normal University, believes,The Federal Supreme Court's judgment on an Adele case and other bills reflects its development process of respecting academic freedom。Guo Qiaohua, a professor at the School of Social History of Fujian Normal University, believes,Lockener's case has gradually recovered from fame,It reflects the changes in the mainstream consciousness of the American society and legal mainstream in different periods。

2,Environment、clan、Agriculture、City、Immigration、Gender and other social problems are hot spots of this annual meeting。

In terms of environmental history,Professor Teng Haijian, a professor at the School of History of Liaoning University, explores the planting of Tobacco and cotton in southern United States,Think that its rise and fall evolution is the same as natural elements、Social and cultural elements have a close interactive relationship。Professor Pan Yingchun, a professor at the School of History of Wuhan University, analyzed the contradictions between the United States and Canada in developing and using Niagara Waterfalls and its impact on the direction of relations between the two countries。Lecturer Zhao Wanwu, a lecturer at the School of Social History of Fujian Normal University, inspected the connotation of George Parkins Mash's "natural revenge" concept、Impact and response strategy。

In the field of ethnic history,Associate Professor Yu Zhan, an associate professor at the School of History of the Capital Normal University, believes,The 1930s and 1940s,U.S. Civil Rights Trade Union Alliance closely combines racial struggles and economic struggles,The prelude to the modern civil rights movement。Huang Qian, a lecturer at the School of History, bet365 live casino games Culture and Tourism of Jiangxi Normal University, discussed the favorable impact of the anti -criminal struggle of the Nationwide Colorful Association in the United States after the war。

In the field of agricultural history,The former Zu Jie of the School of History and Culture of Sichuan University reviewed the origin of early North American self -cultivation and peasants and "agricultural myths"。Professor of History School of Nankai University, Fu Cheng Shuang Shuangxu,Facing the challenges of industrialization and urbanization,Destiny fate in rural areas in the United States。Professor Wu Hao at the School of Literature, Shanghai University recognizes,Multiple factors such as the American agricultural mechanization and the commercialization of farm have caused the federal government's southern rural poverty -stricken rental agricultural assistance project to finally fail。

In terms of urban history,Professor Han Yu and Li Li of the School of Humanities of Xiamen University discussed the continuous upgrading and reasons of the economic development incentive measures of various states and local governments since the 1970s and 1980s,and the dilemma of "facts demolition" and local public housing operations。Associate Professor Li Jing, an associate professor at the School of History and Culture of Southwest University, explored the interests behind the construction of the public health administrative system of New York、Power conflict and compromise。

In terms of immigration history,Liang Maoxin, a professor at the School of History and Culture of Northeast Normal University, from the perspective of transnationalism,Interpretation of the trend of returning to international students in the United States、Features and influence。Professor Wu Jinping, a professor at the School of International Relations of Jinan University, believes,After the reform and opening up, the improvement of the national strength after the reform and opening up makes the original Cantonese Chinese regiment support the national unity。Assistant professor of bet365 best casino games the Department of History of Xiamen University Ren Ci analyzed the strategy of the US government and the society's extension of foreign talents。

third,Interdisciplinary、American history research under the new perspective is the highlight of this annual meeting。

Old American History Issues under the new perspective。Professor Hou Shen, a professor at bet365 best casino games the Department of History of Peking University, believes,Take American history as a local evolution process,Can bring different perspectives to American history research。Wu Bin, associate professor of the School of History and Culture of Northeast Normal University, proposed,Study from a multinational vision study American Asian history,helps to correct some traditional views。Associate Professor Wang Ruiheng, an associate professor at the School of History of Nanjing University, believes,The transnational steering of Sino -US relations requires researchers to deeply dig the association between non -governmental behaviors。Lecturer Jiao Yan, a lecturer at the Department of History of Shanghai University, believes,The "History of New Capitalism" in the United States is a mix of revival and innovation。

Areas (US) under the context of Chinese language。Professor Xia Liping, a professor at the School of Political and International Relations of Tongji University, pointed out,In terms of artificial intelligence strategy,Although the guiding concept of the Trump administration and the Biden government is different,But its strategic goals are the same,It's just that there are different techniques。Xiao Huafeng, a professor at the School of Foreign Languages ​​at Hunan Normal University, believes,The United States has formed the government -university (scholar) -the foundation of the foundation of the foundation of the country,And the official and folk "binary" diplomatic form serves the strategy of global politics and cultural hegemony in the United States。

Writing of historical memory and memory。Professor Ye Fanmei, a professor at Luoyang Campus of the People's Liberation Army Information Engineering University, believes,populism allows the United States to avoid the subversive bet365 best casino games revolution experienced by other countries。Xu Liang, a professor at the School of History and bet365 live casino games Culture and Tourism of Jiangxi Normal University, believes,The historical writing of the North American colonial period shifted from the view of the history of the gods to the view of the history、From localism to nationalism,The cognitive attitude towards the Indians and its civilization has shifted from discrimination to proposition to treat fairly。Xie Wenyu, a professor at the School of Foreign Languages ​​of Hunan Normal University, inspected the memory of the American people's movement from the new left student movement from the 1960s to the present,Explore the current nature and self -service of historical memory。

American history research under the perspective of communication。Associate Professor Zhai Tao, an associate professor at the History of the Capital Normal University, believes,Early in the founding of New China,Public opinion propaganda struggle between China and the United States is a confrontation between anti -colonialism and new colonialism。Professor Hu Tengzheng, a professor at Marxist College of Central South University, thinks,During the Cold War, the United States constructed "American Myth" through the rhetoric of "American Dream",for strategic communication。Professor Shi Penghai from the School of Foreign Languages ​​of Chang'an University, Shi Penghai from Publicity and War,After examining the ideas of ideology and evolution of the United States in the early Cold War。

This annual meeting highlights the open trend of cross -disciplinary and cross -border integration in China and American history,Fully demonstrated the latest appearance of the research of American history,Pioneering new thinking、New methods and new fields。

(Author Unit: American Research Center, Hunan Normal University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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