Since the Yuan Dynasty，The central dynasty implemented the chieftain management system for various ethnic minority areas in western Hunan。In order to solve the long-standing disadvantages of the chieftain separatism，The rulers of the Ming and Qing dynasties both implemented the policy of "returning the land to the locals"，Official temples were successively established and improved in Xiangxi area，And manage the sacrificial rituals of official temples，Regulate sacrificial bet365 bonus bets。The establishment of official temples in western Hunan aims to implement the principle of "governing the people with temples、The educational proposition of using temples to control barbarians，Make strict regulations on the movements and dance instruments of sacrificial bet365 bonus bets，People must follow the etiquette specified in the album、Sacrifice with bet365 bonus bets, song and dance。Therefore，These songs and dances gradually evolved into bet365 bonus bets and dances for folk sacrifices。

The Central Dynasty strongly advocated the implementation of the policy of "returning native land and returning immigrants" in minority areas，That is, abolishing the hereditary chieftain system in places where conditions are relatively mature，Weaken the chieftain’s rule and management power，Establishment Office、Hall、State、County，Dispatch officials with certain abilities to manage local government affairs。The Yongzong-Qian period of the Qing Dynasty was the most important stage of "reforming the land and returning it to the local people"，Yongzheng is determined to forge ahead，Promote the large-scale implementation of "reform the land and return it to the locals"，This move was finally completed during the Qianlong period。An important sign that Qianlong completed the "reform of the land and return to the stream"，It is to re-establish official temples in Xiangxi area，Reform the witchcraft and bet365 bonus bets system，And innovate the sacrificial etiquette of official temples in western Hunan。

Rebuilding the official bet365 bonus bets，In fact, it is funded by the local government，Organize the construction of a bet365 bonus bets with legal status。These temples built by the government recruit professional musicians from the society。Leren are all included in the corresponding government registers，The government will distribute salaries on time，The government will organize corresponding sacrifices in the altar and bet365 bonus bets on the specified dates。Yong-Qian period，The sacrificial music of official temples in western Hunan is basically a reduction of the sacrificial music of Confucian temples，These sacrificial music had a direct or indirect impact on later generations of folk sacrificial music in western Hunan。Qianlong in order to further consolidate the achievements of the reform of the land in western Hunan，While carrying out a series of construction of official temples in western Hunan，Systematically regulated the sacrifices in official temples，Strict regulations have been formulated especially for music activities in official temples。The establishment of sacrificial music in official temples in western Hunan，It is the official bet365 bonus bets in western Hunan、Tianwang bet365 bonus bets、bet365 bonus bets of Earth、Tuwang bet365 bonus bets、Panhu bet365 bonus bets、Xinnu bet365 bonus bets、The mixed results of the fusion of Waishoutang and others，Preserved many musical and cultural relics of primitive religion and natural religion，Thus directly retaining the lingering charm of the witchcraft style of ancient singing, dancing and worship of various ethnic groups in western Hunan。

　Yongzheng five years (1727) to thirteen years，The Qing Dynasty successively implemented the reform of the land in the western Hunan region，Implementing the rule of officialdom。Liu Guan first rebuilt official temples in various areas of western Hunan，Hold rituals and music，Propagation of Confucianism (Chinese Studies)，Educate the people。At the same time，The witchcraft and music system before the reform，Abolish the hereditary tradition of Leren，Exempt musicians and artists from excessive taxes，Follow the old music ritual procedure。Tianwang bet365 bonus bets is an official bet365 bonus bets established by the Qing Dynasty based on folk sacrificial rituals in western Hunan，The main source of income is bet365 bonus bets property。The bet365 bonus bets property of Tianwang bet365 bonus bets consists of two parts，The first is incense money，The second is the bet365 bonus bets field。At that time，There is no need to pay taxes on bet365 bonus bets fields。Volume 10 "Sacrifice Code" of "Phoenix Hall Chronicles" published by Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty contains:

Tianwang bet365 bonus bets is located in Jingjiangying，Thirty miles away from the city。Three temples，Three rooms at the first gate，One Zhaoqiang，Mintian outside the wall，The field is about 200 paces wide，The outside of the field is the main road... every year, Xiaoshu is a sacred taboo，From the day before the holiday，Until the day after the festival。Taboo: Do ​​not slaughter animals，No drum music，No happy events，Instant onion, ginger, melon and vegetables，Don’t dare to take it off。Both soldiers and civilians in the three halls。When the Miao people are jealous of gods，Sitting quietly at home，Afraid to go out，Don’t dare to speak。The day of fasting is approaching，Building factories in the wilderness，Purchase animals, wine and sacrifices，No need to go all the way to the bet365 bonus bets。Three statues of gods in the bet365 bonus bets。According to legend, there were three brothers named Yang，Exceptionally wise and brave，Miao Zhong repeatedly defeated，Miao people are afraid of submission，Establish a bet365 bonus bets to worship him after his death，Called Baidi Heavenly King。

　This historical description in "Phoenix Hall Chronicles"，The sacrifices at Tianwang bet365 bonus bets are divided into two stages: worshiping the gods and celebrating the gods。The slight summer heat every year is a taboo for the gods，The day of fasting is the stage of celebrating God。People follow the etiquette specified in the album、Perform sacrifices with prescribed music, songs and dances。

During the Qianlong period, a series of official temples in western Hunan were built at the same time，Strict regulations were also imposed on music activities in official temples。For example，The movements are unified into Yingka music、Removal、Send Kagura，The musical instruments are unified into one song、Admiralty Sixteenth Gate、Sixteen sides of jade chime、Big drum side、Two panpipes、Two xun，Fifty-two musicians，Dance instrument dancers are uniformly required to have two jingjie songs、Yulun’s Thirty-Six Strategies，Thirty-six dancers，The Miao ethnic group in western Hunan is relatively completely preserved、Ancient witchcraft music of Tujia and other ethnic minorities、The form of dance and religious ritual music。1704-1795 During the reign of Liuguan in Western Hunan，Governments across western Hunan have rebuilt Tianwang temples in some important places and densely populated areas、Confucian bet365 bonus bets，Sacrifice for the people。Before reforming the country and returning to Liuzhou，The belief in the White Emperor has become a relatively mature religious belief，People believe that the White Emperor has the ability to suppress barbarians、Disaster prevention、Redress of grievances、Blessing and other functions。Outside the east gate of Fenghuang County in western Hunan，There is a Tianwang bet365 bonus bets，Built in the third year of Jiaqing (1798)。Every year，The government will organize sacrificial activities here，Start fasting on the morning before Xiaoshu，Breaking fast after the slight summer heat，Kill pigs and sheep，Hold an event to worship the Heavenly King。When offering sacrifices to the King of Heaven，The ritual band uses Han music，The band has been reduced。"Phoenix Hall Chronicles·Ceremony" contains: "There were fourteen people in the bet365 bonus bets ceremony。One big music drummer，One riding drummer，Two drummers from Jiangnan，One Bayu drummer，One drummer from Chu Yan，Zhong Gong、 Chime Worker、One flute worker each，The two servants of Pu She lead all the music people。One Sheng employee，Two piano workers。”

In addition，A few days before New Year’s Eve，People spontaneously bring pig heads、Chicken、The three animals of fish go to the Tianwang bet365 bonus bets to worship，The wizard presides over the sacrificial ceremony。Yong-Qian period，Raising funds from local government，Respectively in Phoenix, Xiangxi、Baojing、Luxi、Many new Confucian temples (Confucian temples) have been built in Jishou and other places、Tianwang bet365 bonus bets、Chenghuang bet365 bonus bets、Guandi bet365 bonus bets, etc.。These official temples were established mainly to implement the policies of the central dynasty，Promote Han music culture。

Characteristics of official bet365 bonus bets music in western Hunan during the Qing Dynasty，Mainly manifested in the following aspects。One，Superstitious gods、Pious Witchcraft，Using instruments such as Tiger Button and Bachu Chimes as the main performance forms。In the religious beliefs of various ethnic groups in western Hunan，Gradually incorporated many elements of Han religious beliefs，Also absorbed Taoism、Buddhist gods。Tujia people in western Hunan、Miao and other ethnic minorities do not have a single fixed religious belief，They believe in many gods，Believe in witchcraft，Therefore, official bet365 bonus bets sacrifices have a strong witchcraft quality。Part 2，Believe in ancestors、Worship Totem，The sacrificial ceremony inherited the ancient Bachu music and dance。From the Warring States Period，People of all ethnic groups in western Hunan have close ties with Bachu，The sacrifices in official temples in western Hunan contain strong Bachu cultural customs。When the ancient Ba people worshiped their ancestors，Drumming as a sacrifice，The Queen who claims to be the White Tiger。The "mourning dance" performed by the Tujia people during sacrifices，Basically retain the tradition of the ancestors’ funeral ritual dance。Visible，The "half Ba and half Chu" characteristics of the Tujia religious sacrifices in western Hunan have always been reflected in the official bet365 bonus bets sacrifice ceremonies。Part 3，With witchcraft style、Entertain yourself，Formed the aesthetic concept of "life is beauty"。Witchcraft activities have an important influence on the formation of sacrificial music in official temples in western Hunan。Ancient Chu Ci and Xiangxi folk ritual songs，Most of them describe the sacrifices and ritual songs and dances in official temples，Visible，Xiangxi official bet365 bonus bets music is different from Confucian official bet365 bonus bets music in the Central Plains，It has its own unique qualities，The fundamental characteristic is that the connection with the Shaman Wind Sacrifice has not been severed，Therefore, it has a strong witchy color。

(This article is a phased result of the Hunan Province Philosophy and Social Sciences Xiangzi Brand "985" project "Research on the Inheritance and Innovation Strategy of Hunan bet365 bonus bets and Cultural Resources under the Background of the Belt and Road Initiative" (19YBP005)

(Author’s unit: School of Marxism, bet365 bonus bets University of Science and Technology)