Read Professor Zhang Maorong’s new work "Re-discussing the Era Issues of bet365 bonus code 2023 Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 and Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023" ("Chinese Social Sciences Journal", Page 4, November 17, 2022)，I can’t help but say a few more words。It’s not to gain a reputation for yourself as “the one who takes the last breath wins”，The issues related to the Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 era are really important，Many related historical and archaeological issues are stuck here。However，The author is still optimistic about the prospects of the debate，Believe in history、Archaeology、Under the condition that great progress has been made in paleography and other related fields，Supplemented by some newly discovered artifacts，The problem will eventually be solved。

This article by Professor Zhang Maorong is a reply to the humble article "Also Talking about the Age of bet365 bonus code 2023 Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 and Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023" ("Chinese Social Sciences Journal", Page 4, June 23, 2022)。Unfortunately，This article does not give a positive response to several important issues raised by the article，But talk about archaeological typology。The author is not opposed to using archaeological typology methods in the investigation of the Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 era，But I feel that I only use the typology and abandon the examination of the specific content of the inscription，Not necessarily good results。Even using archaeological typology，There is also a question of how to use it。In view of this，The author thinks it is necessary to ask Professor Zhang Maorong the following questions。

　How to use archaeological typology method

The author thinks，It is necessary to use archaeological typology to solve the age issue of Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023，The best way is to compare it with some contemporaneous and similar types of artifacts。For example, Mr. Zhang Changshou and others wanted to explain the age of the production of arc wall Fang bet365 bonus code 2023，The uncles, daughters, and fangs are listed、Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023、Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 to make an analogy。We have added several items of the same type here，Rongzi Fangyi、Gai Fu Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 and others，They are all artifacts from the Chengkang period。Among them，Shape of Shu Fang bet365 bonus code 2023、The pattern is closest to that of Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023，Should be the best reference for studying the Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 era，Combined with the character Wang Si mentioned by Uncle Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 (Wang Si immediately became Princess Tai Si)，It is not difficult to determine the age of Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023。

However，Professor Zhang Maorong asked him to compare with Ling Fangyi，But they are all artifacts before bet365 bonus code 2023，includesFang bet365 bonus code 2023 and bet365 bonus code 2023 Fang bet365 bonus code 2023。The former is slightly taller，Body edge nearly straight，The production time should be in the early Western Zhou Dynasty；Yifang bet365 bonus code 2023’s abdominal wall bulges slightly，It is also an earlier artifact from the Chengwang period，Compare them with Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023，The author thinks that it can only be concluded that the production of Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 was not far after the early and middle periods of the Cheng Dynasty，The conclusion that can be reached at the best of times，It cannot be said that it must have been made in the Zhao Dynasty, which was much later than these two artifacts。Although Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023’s belly bulges more obviously than them，But they are of the same type after all，its decoration、The fonts are also similar，It’s not too late to leave them。Considering that King Zhao never saw the same type of Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 again，It is said that Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 must have been written during the Zhao Dynasty，Not convincing。

As for the gap on the foot of bet365 bonus code 2023 Fang bet365 bonus code 2023’s circle, it is related toFang bet365 bonus code 2023、It makes a difference that there is no such gap on the feet of Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 Quan，This proves that Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 was made after King Kang。The author thinks，This is probably a misunderstanding。The so-called "gap"，In fact, it is a shadow cast by the edge in the center of the wall on the foot of the circle under the light。Clear photos of Yifang bet365 bonus code 2023 make it more clear，Since the Western Zhou Dynasty, there have probably been no gaps in the Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 Circle.。

　　The popular period of Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 decoration

Comparison of Lingfang and bet365 bonus code 2023 patterns，This is another way for Professor Zhang Maorong to examine the Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 era。What it uses，Still a method to examine the type of bet365 bonus code 2023 utensils in Lingfang，That is, only compare Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 with the previous oneFang bet365 bonus code 2023、The same characteristics of Yifang and bet365 bonus code 2023 patterns。Can such a comparison lead to the conclusion that Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 was created during the Zhao Dynasty?？Professor Zhang Maorong compared the animal mask patterns on the abdomens of these artifacts，It is believed that the so-called "gorgeous lace" on their horns changes with age，The image of Kui pattern is gradually weakening。To this，We have no objection。However，Such a comparison seems to have little meaning in demonstrating that Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 was composed during the Zhao Dynasty。To prove that Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 was written during the Zhao Dynasty，The key is still to find examples that this pattern was still popular during the Zhao Dynasty。But，Professor Zhang Maorong only listed the animal face patterns on the belly of Yifang bet365 bonus code 2023 vessels，But this kind of decoration on the abdomen of Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 vessels is not listed，How can this prove that Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 was created during the Zhao Dynasty？Although Professor Zhang Maorong pointed out that Zun Zun、Both Zhe Gong and Zhe Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 are decorated with this pattern，That doesn’t explain his point of view，Because the production time of various folding utensils can only be set in the reign of King Kang at most。To this，Huang Shengzhang once had a very wonderful discussion，He said: "Everything has its own merits，In the past, it was believed that Zou was ‘only found in the Yin Dynasty’，Don’t leave it too late，The upper limit can be as high as becoming a king，Can’t be late to King Kang。As for the discount、觥、Fang bet365 bonus code 2023，Shape、The decorations are relatively early... placed in the Zhao Dynasty，It’s too late，The nineteenth year of King Zhao is already the last year of King Zhao，He will belong to King Mu the next year，Comparison between Zhe Zun and Mu Shifeng Zun from the same generation，See the disparity immediately。" (Huang Shengzhang: "Preliminary Study on the Bronze Ware Group of the Wei Family in the Western Zhou Dynasty"，"Social Science Front" Issue 3, 1978)

Evolution from animal mask、Look at the development situation，The animal mask pattern on Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023’s abdomen is definitely not a popular pattern during the Zhou Zhao Dynasty。As Zhang Changshou and others say，Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023’s type of animal mask pattern only belongs to the conjoined animal mask pattern that was popular during the Chengkang period，From the Ding of King Cheng to the Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023、Rong Zi Fang bet365 bonus code 2023、Wang Si Fang respected all the broken utensils，Everything is decorated with this pattern。Only in the later period of King Kang，It began to develop into the decomposed animal mask pattern in the future，That is to decompose an independent animal mask or conjoined animal mask into various non-connected parts。The famous Big Menu Tripod、Shang Zun unearthed from Fufengzhuangbai、Shang卣，The tripod unearthed in Mei County，All belong to this type (Wang Shimin、Chen Gongrou、Zhang Changshou: "Research on the Periodization and Dating of Bronze Wares of the Western Zhou Dynasty"，Cultural Relics Publishing House 1999 Edition，Page 236-239)。You can compare the decorations of Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 and Da Yu Ding，The animal mask pattern of the latter is obviously decomposed by the former、Developed。This excludes the possibility that Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 made it during the Zhao Dynasty after the Great Meng Ding。

Actually，Reflecting the more important decorative features of the production period of Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023，It also has the double-tailed dragon pattern under its mouth and the small bird pattern on its feet。Among them，The double-tailed dragon pattern has been popular for a long time，It can be found on bronzes from the late Shang Dynasty to the early and middle Western Zhou Dynasty，However, the time for the double-tailed dragon pattern like Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 to become popular is very limited，Roughly limited to the period from the end of Shang Dynasty to the beginning of Zhou Dynasty to King Kang of Zhou Dynasty，Currently only Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 can be cited、圉方定、or father Guifang Ding、Zoufu Guihu and a few other items，Its age is no less than that of King Kang。Among them, the Yufang Ding comes from the Western Zhou Dynasty Tomb in Liulihe, Beijing，The times are becoming prosperous，According to analysis, this kind of decoration on Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 is no later than that of Yufang Ding (Liang Yanmin: "Double Dragon Pattern on Yin and Zhou Bronze Wares and Related Issues"，"Archaeology and Cultural Relics" Issue 6, 2006)，This is very close to the time we estimate that Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 was made。

As for the bird pattern on the feet of Lingfang Yiquan，The works of Zhang Changshou and others have already given the answer，Said bet365 bonus code 2023 a "typical Chengkang period" decoration (Wang Shimin、Chen Gongrou、Zhang Changshou: "Research on the Periodization and Dating of Bronze Wares of the Western Zhou Dynasty"，Page 236)。

In short，From the decorative point of view, it is said that Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 made it during the period of King Cheng (the last year of King Cheng)，The evidence is sufficient。

　Ling bet365 bonus code 2023 Yiming’s calligraphy style

The author has pointed out in "Also Talking about the Age Issues of bet365 bonus code 2023 Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 and Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023"，Judging from the style of the inscription，It is obvious that Fang Yifei was not written during the Zhao Dynasty，You can compare it with the Ding Ming inscription。The Great Cauldron was built in the 23rd year of King Kang of Zhou，If Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 was ordered to write it to King Zhao，Its inscription should be more clumsy than Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023，But what we saw，But Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 is much more clumsy than the Ding Ding inscription。On the one hand is the writing of inscriptions。At Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023's place，It is still a writing method used in the late Shang Dynasty and early Zhou Dynasty，Only take into account the neat vertical arrangement of words，Do not consider horizontal alignment。But when we get to the Great Meng Ding，But the horizontal and vertical arrangements are very neat。On the other hand, the way each word is written。Make Fang bet365 bonus code 2023’s glyph more wavy style and more pictographic。For example, some words containing human figures，Includes keywords、Female character、both characters、Light characters, etc.，It represents the lower limbs of the human body，They are all images of bent limbs (kneeling posture)，But in the Great Cauldron，But they have all become straight limbs。

Press today，The difference in the glyphs of the inscriptions on these two artifacts is not only reflected in this aspect，bet365 bonus code 2023 also reflected in the different writing methods of some characters in ancient and modern times。Ruzhou、Yu、Public、Guaranteed、Hugh、Shizuzi，Both these two artifacts have different writing methods，Showing different characteristics of the times。

No need to explain too much，The inscriptions on these two vessels reflect the basic trajectory of changes in glyphs and fonts during the Cheng and Kang generations in the early Zhou Dynasty，It’s clear at a glance。For example, public characters，From the two vertical pens on the "口" connected to the "口" to the two vertical pens separated from the "口"；Zhouzi，Developed from carving and shaping jade to eliminating traces of carving；Guaranteed word，Remove the jade-shaped side (from jade，Probably means nobility)；事字，Also omit the upper part indicating the flag。These changes，Reflects the general law of the development of Chinese characters from early pictographic characters to later standardized fonts，Of course it also shows that the glyph font of Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 must be earlier than the Great Meng Ding，It is unlikely to be placed in the reign of King Zhao after the Great Yu Ding。

Professor Zhang Maorong paid close attention to these changes in the glyphs of Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 and Da Yu Ding inscriptions，Selected public bronzes from the early Western Zhou Dynasty、宝、Respect these three words，I hope to prove through their development and changes that Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 was created during the reign of King Zhao。But，The changes in these three characters cannot prove that Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 wrote it in the reign of King Zhao。

First，Let’s talk about public characters first。Professor Zhang Maorong gave the example of Shan Zhi, a minor minister during the Cheng Dynasty，The public character of the Chengwang period，The upper ends of the two vertical pens above its mouth，All left and right，The two vertical pens above the mouth of the public character on the lid of Erling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 vessel，But it is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom，"Approximately the writing method of Gongzi during the period of King Mu"。This is not consistent with the actual situation，There is also an inscription with the same content on the Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 vessel，The two vertical strokes above the mouth of its multiple public characters，Also turned to the left and right。And，The public character in Ling Fang Zun，This is also the way to write it。

We can’t just make the two vertical strokes at the mouth of the male character on the Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 Gai narrow at the top and wide at the bottom，Just say that all public characters of Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 are written this way。If you want to say which one is more popular，You can only choose the former，Because the former is more common in early Zhou Dynasty，Especially the bronze inscriptions from the Chengwang period。We might as well list the public characters in the Chengkang period bronzes such as Xiaochen Shanzhi，Compare with the public characters on Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 vessels，It can be seen that the Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 font should indeed be classified as a popular writing method in the Chengkang period。

Second，宝字。Professor Zhang Maorong believes that the writing style of Lingfang Yibao is close to the writing methods of Suiyou and Zhefangyi written in the Zhao Dynasty，Because there are two downward vertical channels in the involution under the shell，This is the origin of the word "bei" in the late period。There are more problems with this statement。One，There is Wang Jiang in the inscription on the album Suiyou，Wang Jiang is the queen of King Wu (called "bet365 bonus code 2023 Jiang" in the literature)，How could she survive until the Zhao Dynasty？Part 2，Unable to coordinate with the time when King Jiang ordered Zuochui to go on an envoy，Because King Zhao died in the 19th year of his accession，It is difficult for us to imagine that he was still alive in March of this year。The "nineteen years" in the album are the same，Of course it’s not the 19th year of King Zhao。These，These are just minor issues，The most important thing is that there are no two downward vertical channels at the inward roll below the shell of the character Lingfang Yibao。If the word "宝" on Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023's cover is not clear yet，The treasure character on the bet365 bonus code 2023 vessel of Nalingfang (），The so-called two "vertical channels" cannot be seen at the involution below the shell，Even if there is，bet365 bonus code 2023 still the two short prickly strokes extending from the lower part to the upper part of the early character "贝"。Anyway，At this time, the so-called "source" of the late shell word has not yet appeared。

Third，Zunzi。Professor Zhang Maorong said: "In the Chengkang period, the 'Fu' part of the character Zun was filled in"，is an earlier way of writing，The ‘Fu’ department in the Zhao Wang period was hollowed out，is a later way of writing。"The purpose of this statement is to confirm that Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 was created during the Zhao Dynasty，Because the word "Zun" on the cover of Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 is indeed written in this way。But the word "Zun" on Lingfang's bet365 bonus code 2023 vessel is the way he said the word "Zun" was written during the Chengkang period。Actually，It is not uncommon for the bronze ware from the Chengkang period to have the "Fu" part hollowed out，Ru Chengwang You Gui、The clan gui made during the reign of King Kang、彽houzhi is the father of Xin Ding and others。Especially the Yiding (No. 0122) collected in Wu Zhenfeng's "Sequel to the Shang and Zhou Bronze Inscriptions and Images"，The inscription is "bet365 bonus code 2023 Zuo Fu bet365 bonus code 2023 Bao Zun bet365 bonus code 2023"，C”，When the newly discovered Yifang bet365 bonus code 2023 was written by one person (both called "Father bet365 bonus code 2023")，However, the Fu part where the character Zun comes from is also hollowed out。

In short，These examples cited by Professor Zhang Maorong to conclude that Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 wrote during the Zhao Dynasty are almost untenable，Which makes it more convincing that Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 wrote it during the Chengwang period，This is true even from the font style。

Here，We want to talk about the relationship between Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 and Zuo Shu Dafang Ding。Original，According to these two artifacts coming from the same family，The inscription of Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 states "used as father Ding Baozun bet365 bonus code 2023"，The inscription on the Dafang Ding in the book is "used as Zu Ding Baozun bet365 bonus code 2023"，The father who judged the book order to be the biggest one，It should be a matter of course。But some scholars have the other way around，It is said that Zuo Ce Ling is Zuo Ce’s eldest son。They understand that the "father Ding" in the inscription of Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 is Zuoshuda，The "Zuding" in Zuoshu Dafang Ding is Zuding's grandfather，He is the great-grandfather who made the order。The reason is still making a fuss about the glyphs of these two artifacts。We might as well list the inscription fonts of these two artifacts (excluding the fonts that appear alone)，Make a careful comparison。

The above lists the thirteen glyphs of Dafangding in the booklet，Accounts for one-third of the entire Dafang Ding inscription。Obviously，The writing methods of the two vessels are basically the same。Not only the shape of the word，Even the stroke trends are basically the same。This proves that the two artifacts were made very close to each other，Not one of them was written in the early years of King Kang，A man far away in the days of King Zhao。Because the book Dafang Ding mentioned that this artifact was made in memory of "Zuding"，It can be judged that his father was still alive at that time。And Zuo Celing had just made a sacrificial vessel for his father (the "father" in the inscription of Fang bet365 bonus code 2023)，We therefore judge that the relationship between the book order and the book record is actually a father-son relationship，They all commemorate the same ancestor at roughly the same time。

Since the Dafang Ding is the work of King Kang in his early years，Then according to the information in the inscription，Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 was probably made in the last years of King Cheng。Zuo Celing should have lived from the time of King Cheng to the time of his son, King Kang，This will make it possible for him to create works like Ling Gui in his later years。So，Some characters in the book Ling Gui show later glyph characteristics，It’s easy to understand (it’s not too late)，Not until the Zhao Dynasty)。such as the following characters、The "female" part under the character "jiang" no longer shows the curved limbs of a human being，The upper end of the You part of the character Zun has been added with two vertical and one horizontal lines，Already close to the glyphs of Zhuzheqi and other artifacts of the late Kang Dynasty。We don’t need to drag these later glyph features in the book Ling Gui up to the time of Chengkang，And use this as a reason to deny that Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 was composed in this period。

　　bet365 bonus code 2023 Ding inscription provides new evidence

Speak realistically，The above information was written by Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 on the occasion of Chengkang，Not an argument made during the Zhao Dynasty，Many are based on logical inferences。Today，We found stronger evidence to support this conclusion，It is the Kangding inscription newly discovered in recent years。According to Ma Chengyuan, the former director of the Shanghai Museum who published the inscription on this bronze vessel，This artifact was obtained from the Hong Kong Antiques Market in 1998，It is a three-legged tripod with erect ears，It is the typical style of the divided crotch tripod in the early Western Zhou Dynasty。Ma Chengyuan immediately made a formal decision on the inscription on the vessel and gave a simple annotation and revision，The full text of its official inscription is as follows: "Yiwei，Gongtaibao buys bigYu Meiya，bet365 bonus code 2023 fifty friends。Gongmingkangguimeiyabei50peng，to、鬯,Niu bet365 bonus code 2023. Yabin Kangcheng and Jin Erjun., used as father's bet365 bonus code 2023 and husband's bet365 bonus code 2023. ”

The inscription records a material transaction，The male Taibao wants to use his own wine and a cow worth fifty pennies，Buy a piece of beautiful jade from Meiya，For bet365 bonus code 2023 reason, he sent his subordinate Kang to handle bet365 bonus code 2023 transaction。Complete the transaction，and be rewarded by the other party，He therefore made bet365 bonus code 2023 artifact to commemorate his father。

However，What we care about is the character Kang and his relationship with Gong Taibao。According to Ma Chengyuan’s statement，It refers to Zhao Gongsi，Zhao Gong lives a long life，His fashion is in the world，Thus the era of this artifact，At least during the reign of King Kang。The owner of the utensil is Kang，Nature is also living in this era。Judging from the shape of the tripod and the font of the inscription，bet365 bonus code 2023 said that there is no problem in making it in Chengkang。

It’s worth noting，Ma Chengyuan also specifically pointed out that "Kang is found in the book Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 and Ling Fang Zun"，The inscriptions on these two artifacts record that both he and Zuoculu were rewarded by Duke Ming，When Kang was rewarded by Ming Gong, he was ranked before the book order，Indicates that he is a staff member of Duke Ming，The status was already higher at that time。

This point pointed out by Ma Chengyuan is very important。Let’s look at many words in Kang Ding’s inscription，Including the way to write the word "Kang"，Du Yu Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023、Make Fang Zun look like，I have to agree with Ma Chengyuan’s conclusion。Then，In other words，Shuo Ling Fang Zun、Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 was created in roughly the same era as Kang Ding，That is, King Kang of Zhou or before King Kang of Zhou，There should be no problem。

However，Ma Chengyuan believes that the statement that Gong Taibao refers to Zhao Gongsi is worthy of scrutiny。Although the Taibao in the documents handed down from ancient times refers to Zhao Gongsi，But the Gong Taibao in the early Zhou bronze inscriptions refers to another historical figure，That is, Zhou Gongzi Mingbao among Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 and Fang Zun in the book of books。Not only the public Taibao in the Kangding inscription refers to this Mingbao，Lvding、The male Taibao among Yuzheng Liangjue are also designated as Baobao。Ming Bao is also called Ming Gong，He was a prince who served as Taibao during the reign of King Cheng。Ma Chengyuan also agrees that Kang is a member of Ming Gong who was rewarded by Ming Gong at the same time as Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 and Ling Fang Zun，In this case，It is impossible for him to be a subordinate of Duke Zhao at the same time。We see that the inscription of Luding once recorded that Lu followed Gong Taibao to conquer Dongyi，And nowGong Gui (also known as Ming Gong Gui、Recorded in Luhou Zun)，The commander of this expedition against Dongyi was Duke Ming，This shows that Gong Taibao is Ming Gong。However, Zhao Gongshi has never led an expedition against Dongyi。Of course，bet365 bonus code 2023 more necessary for us to point out，This expedition against Dongyi was during the Chengkang period，The shape of the tripod、Both the pattern and the inscription font show that it was made at this time。Lv Ding is also a divided crotch tripod，Same as Kang Ding，This type of tripod cannot be produced during the Zhao Dynasty。

　　Tang Lan’s “bet365 bonus code 2023 Palace” theory is difficult to establish

If you want to give a summary of the above discussion，That is, these discussions only confirm that the production of Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 will not be during the period of King Zhao of Zhou。Everyone knows，What Tang Lan’s “Kang Gong” theory advocates，That is to say, it is believed that the Kang Palace in the Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 inscription is the temple of King Kang of Zhou，This leads to the conclusion that Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 can only be made during the period of King Zhao of Zhou。We say that Ling Fang Yifei was written during the period of King Zhao of Zhou，It is equivalent to directly removing the basis of Tang Lan's "Kang Palace" theory，The "Kang Palace" theory is bound to be difficult to establish。

Here we must first clarify a relevant understanding，That is, the relationship between "palace" and "temple" in ancient times。This question，Past Guo Moruo、Mr. Chen Mengjia and others talked about bet365 bonus code 2023，The author’s mentor Mr. Zhao Guangxian also talked about bet365 bonus code 2023，They all believe that "palace" is the place where people lived in ancient times，Unlike a "temple" which is just a place to place the memorial tablets of deceased ancestors。The reason why “a certain palace” and “a certain temple” are confused，Because the ancients often built their ancestors’ ancestral temples in palaces where their ancestors often visited。But this is just an indication，"Palace" is a larger range，The "temple" only occupies a part of the palace。There is a passage in "Lu Shi Chun Qiu·Shen Shi" that talks about "founding a country"，Explained the relationship between "palace" and "temple" very thoroughly，He said: "The ancient king，Choose to build a country among the world，Choose a country and build a palace，Choose a palace to build a temple”，The temple is a building built in the center of the palace。

Actually，There are also some reflection palaces in the bronze inscriptions of the Western Zhou Dynasty、Contents of temple architectural pattern。For example, Wu Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 Gai said during the Communist period，"Only in early February，Wang Zai Zhou Cheng’s royal family，Den，Wangge Temple..."Xianyan Wang's main room in Zhoucheng Palace，Then say "Dan，Wangge Temple”，It’s the palace、The big room and the temple are not the same concept。There are many more such examples。In the Lingfang bet365 bonus code 2023 inscriptions, "Jinggong", "Kanggong" and "Zhougonggong" appear，They are not equal to someone or someone’s temple，Otherwise, it would be difficult to explain the scene in the inscription of Duke Zhou issuing orders in Duke Zhou’s Palace。By the opportunity of saying that Fang bet365 bonus code 2023 Fei was written during the Zhao Dynasty，Let’s understand why Kang Palace is not the temple of King Kang of Zhou，When there is a deeper understanding。

Mr. Tang Lan is stubborn in his belief that Kang Palace is the temple of King Kang，This led him to place a large number of bronzes from the Chengkang period in the Zhaowang period。The first is Ling Fang bet365 bonus code 2023、Ling Gui，Then it is related to itGonggui, workbook卣、Lvding、Yuzheng Liangjue、Uncle、旟丁、书书瘘卣、Zuozuzun and a large number of bronzes from the Chengkang era，All are included in the name of the bronzes of the Zhao Dynasty，Resulting in a large increase in the number of bronzes during the Zhao Dynasty，The number of bronzes in the Chengkang era was greatly reduced。In his book "History of the Bronze Inscriptions of the Western Zhou Dynasty"，The number of bronzes identified from the Zhao Dynasty reaches 52，There are only 41 bronzes in the Cheng Dynasty，There were only 34 pieces in the Kangwang period，Too disproportionate。Information，King Zhao only reigned for 19 years，King Cheng reigned for more than 30 years，King Kang reigned for 28 years，Considering that the Chengkang period was at its peak，During the Zhao Dynasty, there was already a "few royal ways"，A short and declining kingdom，Heavy bronze items produced，Both in quantity and quality，bet365 bonus code 2023 should not exceed the heyday before bet365 bonus code 2023。

The Chengkang period was the first prosperous era in the history of our country，Later historians called bet365 bonus code 2023 "the rule of Chengkang"。I think，Our research on bronzes should also reflect the characteristics of this historical development。

(The author is a bet365 bonus code 2023 at the School of History and Culture, Hebei Normal University)