With the popularity of smartphones，More and more parents choose to educate their children through their mobile phones，This makes the parents' "mobile phone education" problem followed。Parents' "mobile phone education" seems to shorten the communication distance between parent -child，Actually, the parents' preaching and teaching of parents，It also provides opportunities for children to escape with parents。This will seriously affect parent -child relationship and parents' identity with their identity，Then damage the mental health of the family。

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"Mobile phone dependency" is also known as mobile phone addiction、Question mobile phone use, etc.，It is usually defined as a variety of activities that are overly obsessed with mobile phones as the medium，This leads to a physiology of an individual、Infertility or behavioral addiction phenomenon or behavioral addiction psychological and social functions。Mobile phone dependencies as a addiction behavior，It will inevitably cause a series of negative effects on the psychological health of the mobile phone dependent，Psychological health problems that increase their internalization and externalization。Researchers think，Individuals with mobile phone dependencies usually bear greater life and psychological pressure，Copy and handle various problems in life，Escaping real problems through overly use mobile phones，This leads to further decline in the level of psychological health。Visible，Parents' mobile phone dependence behavior reflects that their mental health itself has more problems，and mobile phone dependence as a negative response method，In turn, it will further exacerbate the parents' own psychological health problems，Causes it to have anxiety、Depression、Sleep quality decrease、Damage of interpersonal relationships、Life satisfaction and other conditions。

The concept related to parental mobile phone Bet365 app download dependencies is "parents bowing their heads"。The latter emphasizes that in the process of parent -child interaction，Parents pay too much attention to their mobile phones and ignore their children's behavior。In essence，Parents bow their heads are a direct bad consequences for parents' mobile phone dependencies，There is a parallel relationship with mobile phone education behaviors。The difference between the two is，Parents bowed their heads when their parents were with their children，Parents' mobile phone education behavior is the behavior that parents cannot rely on their children to rely on their mobile phones to conduct verbal education for their children。Parents bow their heads to show their parents' neglect of their children，And the parent's mobile phone education behavior shows the attention of parents for children，But this kind of attention expressed through mobile phones is not a positive and effective way of education。

Parents who choose to educate their children via their mobile phones can only educate children with the help of "legend"，And this instant and short -lived method is like "fast food" to human body，It seems that it can quickly relieve hunger，In fact, there is no nutrition，In the long run, it will even seriously affect physical and mental health。Parents seem to "directly hit the key" by mobile phone communication.，In fact, it just rely on the medium of mobile phone，Escaping more responsibilities and obligations to educate children。For children，Lost the "lecture" of "body education" is just preaching，Its educational significance and educational effect will be greatly reduced。This "fast food" type of education can not solve the deep problems of family education，Especially children are knowing themselves、Adaptation of emotions、Harmonious interpersonal relationships and improve social adaptability。

　　Features, causes and consequences

Compared to traditional family education，Mobile phone education takes the mobile phone as a medium，Naturally, there are many characteristics that are different from traditional parents' education。First，From a positive bet365 Play online games perspective，Mobile phone education has shortened the time and space distance of parents' education to a certain extent，Make parents even if not by the child，You can also guide and educate it，Establish an emotional connection between parents and children，Promoting the harmonious development of family relations。In terms of negative aspects，Although the mobile phone can overcome the physical distance gap，But it is by no means no psychological distance，Even sometimes unable to play a purpose of effective communication，Not to mention the expected educational effect。Next，Mobile phones have the characteristics of instant and delay at the same time，This allows parents to contact their children anytime, anywhere，You can also have your own reasons because of emotional discomfort or burnout，Subjectively choose not to contact the child。Obviously，This also provides opportunities for parents to escape the responsibility for education。Another，Different from the social and cultural differences in the responsibility of education to the father and mother，Usually mother is considered to bear more education responsibilities，Therefore，Mobile phone education will be affected by the gender of parents，Compared to father，Mother may be more frequent through the mobile phone to educate the child。Last，Different from the communication form，The implementation of the mobile phone education process includes SMS、Video and other forms，Different forms of connections will also affect the final education effect。Compared to text messages，The intimacy of the video is stronger，You can communicate more directly，But in turn, it will also show that parents' control of their children's stronger control will be expressed; compared with video，SMS is more flexible，Can avoid excessive emotional expression or confrontation。But no matter what form，None of the educational effects of personal education，It is the so -called "thousands of teachings and teachings are not as good as body education"。

Parents' mobile phone education behavior is becoming increasingly common and popular，Perhaps bet365 best casino games more related to the individual factors of parents。First，Personality features。introverted closely related to interpersonal communication、Personality traits may be an important factor affecting parents' mobile education behaviors。Parents who are outward -oriented parents are more willing to communicate with their children and establish an emotional connection，More frequently send messages or video communication with children more frequently，Educational education for it。2，Education pressure。Between parents and children，Not only the child needs the help and support of the parents，Parents also need their children to meet their identity and sense of belonging。Therefore，In order to meet the needs of parents themselves，Multiple pressure brought by the parent's education responsibility，Many times parents rely on their mobile phones to raise their children.、worry、guilt and self -blame。Actually，Mobile phone education is more like a "placebo"，Can't solve the problem in nature，It can neither take the parents to the child，It is not possible to make the parent -child relationship that may have been relatively alienated.，belongs to a negative pressure response method。third，Life pressure。When parents are coerced by economic income or socio -economic status in real life，It is likely to escape the problem by relying on the phone、Relieve stress。Mobile phone education as an important form of parental dependencies，Parents who can help parents who feel the decline in social status in real life，Deepen your parents identity，to improve your psychological experience，Relieve the pressure of life，belonging to a strategic response mechanism。

Parents' mobile phone education as a product of a high -tech era，Provides new ways for family education、New method。But this "fast food" type education method，Can't truly effectively play the role of education and punishment，Instead, it will bring long -term adverse effects to parents and children。For example，When parents communicate with their children through their mobile phones，Can only stay at the level of speech education and Bet365 app download short -term benefits，It is difficult to accurately convey information such as emotion and body language，It is more likely to cause wrong interpretation，Even the child will treat it as a parent's surveillance，Eventually affect parent -child relationship、Family function。other，The disadvantages of mobile phone education also include the willingness to communicate with both parents and children，Children may not want to communicate with their parents at all，If the phone is the only exchange medium，So the opportunity to escape is very large。Escape from children will reduce their parents' identity，Deatful effect on the mental health of parents。Visible，The emergence of mobile phone education seems to be closer to the communication distance between parents and children，In fact, the psychological health of family education and parents and children will have a subtle and irreversible harm。

　　Copy and intervention strategies

The essence of family education is the "Word -Chuan Ting Education" in family life，Tell the children to be a man countless times、The truth of doing things，Not as good as parents' example education、Practice。but，If the mobile phone education has occurred，Or there are indeed some pivoletes that exist，We can also use some effective intervention measures，Mountally do everything possible to reduce or alleviate mobile phone education for parents、The negative effects that children and the entire family may bring。

Consider from social environmental factors，Parents and children are separated from two places，It is an important objective condition for parents to be educated through the mobile phone，But this cannot be a good reason for parents to choose mobile phone education。How to create conditions for parents to stay with their children，Provide children with good living conditions，You can also accompany the children to bow and do it for them，It needs to be considered by the entire society。For those parents who have to go out to work，The government should also provide more protection measures，Educational resources to ensure mobile children，bet365 Play online games Make parents ability、Conditions、I have confidence to bring my child with myself，Putting better education for it、Guidance。

Parents must learn to relieve their own education pressure。Parents are a responsibility，It is also a kind of identity，Each parent is not only "parents".，The level of psychological health should receive more attention。Therefore，To reduce poor mobile phone education behavior，Parents not only need to learn correctly、Positive、Effective education method，You also need to improve your own mental health。Parents must participate in the child's growth process as much as possible with "tutoring" as much as possible，Establish a role model。When parents cannot accompany their children，You cannot rely too much on your mobile phone to preach the child，Do not interfere with children's life without restrictions，Not to be regarded as a burden on raising children，To maintain a positive and healthy psychological state，Because the parents' own mental health status has a subtle effect on the child's growth。

Parents should pay attention to the education of children，But you should know what is a good way of education; society should pay attention to family education，But you should pay more attention to the mental health of parents as family education performers。According to the ecosystem theory，Parents are the most direct micro system that affects their children's mental health，Therefore，How to strengthen the mental health education of parents，Unexpected need to focus on researchers and society。First，The state and the government should pay attention to the psychological health education of parents from the policy level，For example，Through TV、Internet and other media popularize the psychological health knowledge related to parents，Increase the publicity of parents 'mental health education; start in courses and training related to parents' mental health education in the community，Provide parents with learning channels, support and help。Next，Parents themselves should establish mental health awareness，Pay attention to the improvement of your own mental health，Transformation of stereotypes Bet365 app download or stigma of psychological and behavioral problems，Ask a psychologist in time when psychological problems occur、Psychological counselor and other professionals，Psychological counseling、Psychological counseling and other methods correctly and effectively solve the psychological problems faced。Last，The purpose of mental health education is，Not only must you realize the psychological health of the individual，It is necessary to make the individual feel happy。For parents，If you want to get happiness，Need to maintain good interpersonal relationships with others in daily work and life，More to master effective emotional adjustment skills，You need to properly handle various problems that appear in the marriage，Maintain a harmonious and stable marriage relationship。Only individuals who have become a mental health and feel happy，can finally become qualified、Excellent parents。

(The author is the chief expert of the Renmin University of China Psychological Health Education Interdisciplinary Platform、Professor)