The main characteristics of the basic principles of Marxism
January 19, 2023 09:40 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 19, 2023 Total Issue 2576 Author: Ma Zhichao

The basic principles of Marxism mainly include Marxist philosophy、Marxist political economics、Scientific Socialism,is the scientific worldview and methodology,Is the position of Marxism、Concentration of views and methods,It is the long -term formation of Marxism、Development and use in the process of practical testing and establishment of universal truth。No matter how the times change,The scientific and truthfulness of the basic principles of Marxism is long -lasting。We are in the process of Chineseization of Marxism,Need to correctly understand and scientifically grasp the value meaning of value contained in the basic principles of Marxism、Historical thinking and practice pointing。

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Basic principles of Marxism through practice test,shows strong vitality,It is fundamentally containing a clear and firm people's position。

First,In the development of human society,Many ideological theories represent a certain social group or collective interest。"Marxism is the theory of the people,For the first time, the people's ideological system that people realize their own liberation ",So,Marxism fundamentally represented the fundamental interests of the vast number of people。Marx starts with "real individual",Deep understanding the important role of the people in historical development,firmly established a firm people's position。Engels Bet365 app download thinks,The people are the creators of history。He pointed out: "No matter what the end of history,People always pursue his own through everyone、Conscious expectations to create their history,And many of these desires in different directions and their joint force on the various functions of the external world,is history。"This exactly the fundamental position of Marxism is the people's position。

Next,Basic principles of Marxism correctly reflect nature、The essence and laws of the development of social and human thinking。The essence and laws of the basic principles of Marxism are generated in the development of human society,It provides a scientific worldview and methodology for human understanding of the world and transforming the world。Especially the basic laws of the development of human society,That is productivity and production relationship、Dialectics of economic foundation and upper -level buildings,Scientific foresee the future trend and basic characteristics of the development of human society。Marxism always stands on the people's position,Persist in the position of the people,Respect the people's first spirit,Constantly stimulate the enthusiasm of the people、Active、Creativity。So,Under the guidance of the basic principles of Marxism,The practical activities of the people can be carried out smoothly,Keep deepening understanding in practice,Highly unified in promoting the purpose of the purpose and the regularity。

  Historical thinking

The historical thinking of the basic principles of Marxism is mainly reflected in the inquiry and expression of objective historical laws in the process of bet365 Play online games human society's development,Analyze the contradiction movement in the process of social and historical development,Display the advancement and twists and turns of the development of social history。

First,Focus on the basic contradictions of human society,The objective law of the historical development of human society。Marx emphasizes that social development is not spontaneous,Instead of being promoted under the influence of the basic contradiction of society,That is productivity and production relationship、The contradiction campaign between the economic foundation and the upper -level buildings。Humans have promoted the development of productive forces in social production activities,A production relationship has been formed in production labor,The contradiction movement of productivity and production relations promotes the development and change of human society。At the same time,With the depth and breadth of human expansion practice activities,The contradiction movement of the economic foundation and the upper -level building,Constantly promoting the evolution of human social forms,Promote the formal form of human society from low -level to advanced。Objective laws of the development of human social history,is the basic contradiction movement of society。The basic principles of Marxism about the basic contradictions of society are not only applicable to analyzing historical development,It is also applicable to analyzing the current society。

Next,On the basis of clarifying the objective laws of the development of human society,revealing the advancement and twists and turns of social and historical development。Basic principles of Marxism make up for the defects of old materialism in Bet365 app download the historical view,Emphasize the position of the use of materialist history、perspective and method,Forms a comprehensive to history、Objective understanding。Based on this,Further clarifying the motivation of social and historical development,The specific performance of the basic contradictions that affects historical development will be revealed,Provides people with a broader historical perspective for analyzing social and historical phenomena and problems。Marxist philosophy and materialist dialectics development emphasize,The entire world is eternal development,Everything is in exercise、Change、Development,Historical development shows the unity of advanced and twists and turns。For more than 100 years,Under the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China,We have created a new democratic revolution、Socialist Revolution and Construction、The great achievements of reform and opening up and modernization of socialist modernization and socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era。Current,my country has traveled to a new journey of a comprehensive construction of a socialist modernization country,I am marching to the second century -old struggle target。The future is bright,The road is tortuous。The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has entered an irreversible historical process,We are closer to at any time in history、More confidence and ability to realize the goals of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

  Practice pointing

The basic principles of Marxism are born in practice,Continuously enrich and develop in the process of human understanding Bet365 lotto review and transformation of the world,Theoretical innovation through practice,showing Marxist's vitality,The value of the times that highlights the basic principles of Marxism。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Party,"Practice tells us,Why can the Communist Party of China,Why socialism with Chinese characteristics is good,In the final analysis, it is Marxist deeds,It is the Marxist deeds of the Chinese era。Having Marxist scientific theory guidance is our party's firm belief belief、Grasp the fundamental of history and initiative "。Practice of the basic principles of Marxism,It is combined with the basic principle of Marxism with the actual reality of China、Combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture,Therefore, always maintain the vitality and vigorous vitality of Marxism。

First,Persist in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the specific actual situation of China。The basic principles of Marxism have strong vitality in China,It is deeply rooted in Chinese social practice,and develop with the development of practice。The 20th report of the Party pointed out deeply,"Continuously write a new chapter in the Time of Sinicization of Marxism,It is the solemn and historical responsibility of the contemporary Chinese Communists "。The Communist Party of China has always insisted on testing truth in practice,Persist in everything from actual、Seeking truth from facts,Persist in contact with contact、Development vision to see problems。All difficulties defeated during the centennial struggle of China、All achievements made,guidance of the basic principles bet365 Play online games of Marxism,Marxism continues to carry out theoretical innovation and theoretical creation in the age of Sinicization,shows the huge theoretical energy it contains。

Next,Persist in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the excellent traditional Chinese culture。The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China once again reiterated the persistence and development of Marxism,It must be combined with the excellent traditional Chinese culture。"Only the foundation country of planting、The ethnic and cultural fertile soil of this nation,The tree of Marxist truth can root deep leaves。"" Chinese excellent traditional culture is the wisdom crystal and essence of Chinese civilization,The world contained in it is the public、People are the state、For politics and virtue、Revolution Dingxin、Ren Xian、Heaven and Man Unity、self -improvement、Houde load、Talking about Xiu Xiu、Kindness and good neighbors,It is highly consistent with the degree of scientific socialist values。So,Comprehensively build a socialist modern country、Comprehensively advance the great revival of the Chinese nation with Chinese -style modernization,Must "adhere to ancient times、Public outlet,Percery the essence of Marxist thought with Chinese excellent traditional culture,The unknown and unknown concept of common value with the people is integrated ",Constantly give Marxism with distinctive Chinese characteristics,Effective writing a new chapter of the Time of Sinicization of Marxism。

(Author Unit: Marxist College of Northwest University of Technology)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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