Promote the new development of the history of the Ming and Qing national exchanges
May 22, 2023 09:56 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 22, 2023 Issue 2654 Author: Su Rimi Wei Jiandong

April 22,from the Chinese National History Society、The Chinese Academy of Social Sciences casts the Chinese National Community Community Conscious Research Base sponsored,The 10th "Frontier · National · History" Young Scholar Forum and "Border Types · History" of the School of History and Culture of the Central University for Nationalities and Culture The Institute of Learning and Anthropology。From the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Peking University、Tsinghua University、Renmin University of China、Central National University、China's First Historical Archives、China Tibetan Studies Center、Shanghai University、More than 30 scholars from universities and scientific research institutes in the Inner Mongolia Academy of Social Sciences,Discussion on the interaction and exchanges of various ethnic groups around the Ming and Qing Dynasties in the Ming and Qing Dynasties。

  bet365 Play online games During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the formation and development of the national structure of multi -ethnic groups,Conditions for further communication and blending of various national culture。During this period,Confucianism and culture has the main position in the construction of the Chinese national culture identity。Cai Yalong, deputy professor of the School of History and Culture of the Central University for Nationalities, take Yongchang as an example,Sort out the development process of the Ming Dynasty frontier schools,The promotion of Confucianism in the frontier region,Not only does it improve the local cultural and educational level,It also greatly helps the interaction, communication and integration of all nations,Promoting the integration of the frontier and the Mainland。

Han Tibetan Buddhism is not only a historical testimony for the integration of national exchanges and exchanges in Han, Tibetan,,It is also an important identity of Chinese Buddhism。"Putuo Mountain",The earliest record from the Huayan Scripture,Is the Bodhisattva Bodhisattva stationed,It is also a sacred place for Mahayana Buddhist beliefs,The Guanyin dojo named after this is all over China,and long history,Famous on Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang、Potala Palace in Tibet、Putuo Zongcheng Temple in Chengde。Dr. Yao Shuang, a postdoctoral Institute of Tsinghua University, Yao Shuang Based on Han、Tibetan and other multi -language literature,The establishment of the Holy Land of the "Putuo" sacred place to witness the history of the traditional and regional communication and exchanges between the Chinese and Tibetan Buddhist Buddhist traditions。

Five Call is a temple with Tibetan architectural style in the Mongolian area of ​​the Qing Dynasty,Founded during the Kangxi period,The construction process and architectural style vividly reflect the historical process of multi -ethnic interaction and integration of the Qing Dynasty。Dr. Li Qun, a doctoral student at Renmin University of China, through in -depth analysis of the development history of Wu Dangzhao in the Qing Dynasty,It is pointed out that the religious and cultural exchanges of Wu Dang calling the monks are a cross -regional、Social interaction process of cross -cultural and cross -ethnic groups,spontaneously strengthened the internal integration of the unified multi -nation country,At the same time, it reflects the historical facts of the interaction and interaction Bet365 lotto review of the people in the Qing Dynasty from one side。

Ming and Qing Dynasties was a period of unprecedented prosperity of the communication and exchanges of various ethnic groups in Chinese history,It is also an important historical period for the formation and development of the unified country of multi -ethnic groups。The report of Yang Qilin, a lecturer at the School of Literature of Shanghai University, is based on the literature of Manchujuju,Explained the Tibetan governance policy of Emperor Yongzheng。

  Second,The use of multi -language literature with national exchanges and exchange is the hotspot of this forum。The Chinese nation is a community with rich historical and cultural connotation based on long -term communication and exchanges,All nations have created a splendid Chinese civilization,Learn from each other,Leaving precious material and intangible cultural heritage for the Chinese nation。The vast ancient books are the precious spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation,It is also an important foundation for cultural self -confidence。The lecturer of the School of History and Culture of the Central University for Nationalities, Wei Jiandong, used the newly discovered Chinese historical materials,In -depth analysis of the proved to the Han Dynasty、Meng、Tibet and other ethnic interaction and communication processes of Chou Kuttai, the life of the historical figures of the historic figure,Further explained the historical facts of the interdependence of various nations during the Ming and Qing Dynasties。

Multi -language literature written in the language of ethnic minorities is one of the important carriers inheriting the traditional culture of the Chinese nation。Ancient nation books are the symbiosis and coexistence of all ethnic groups、Important witness of communication Bet365 app download and blending。By using multi -language literature,Deepen the contribution made by the creation of the Chinese nation's culture in -depth,helps the consciousness of the Chinese nation community consciousness to consolidate the academic foundation。Double Bao, an associate researcher at the Institute of Grassland Culture, Inner Mongolia Academy of Social Sciences, combined with multi -language documents,Cases of Mida Lutu in the Qing Dynasty Tang Gutchalka Banner by in -depth analysis,Discuss the historical facts of the exchanges and integration of multi -ethnic groups in the Qing Dynasty in religious culture,At the same time, the academic community's cognition of the religious policy of the Qing Dynasty。

Find the historical facts and basis,By explaining the evolution of the political system during the Ming and Qing dynasties、Regional ethnic interaction and Chinese analysis of multi -language text,It can deeply reveal the historical foundation of the multi -in -one pattern of the Chinese nation。Hao Fengfeng, a doctoral student of the National College of Renmin University of China, analyzes the text of the five Tibetan biography of Ke Zhujie,pointed out that the early historical narrative of the Gelug faction of Tibetan Buddhism was the interconnection of the biographies of the past、The results of the joint constructed,further promoted the in -depth research in this field。

  third,Focusing on the social integration of various ethnic groups during the Ming and Qing Dynasties is the highlight of this forum。Grass -roots society refers to the social relationship between civilians,The scope of civilians in ancient society is mainly concentrated in the clan、Internal and between the family。Clan is a grass -roots social organization under the leadership of the eight flags of the Qing Dynasty,"Mu Kun" from the late Ming daughter's true period。Establishment of Niu Lu and the creation of Gushan,Make the Eight Banners clan gradually out of the restraint of geopolitical relationships,The establishment of the Qing government and the development of the bureaucratic system provides conditions for the organizationalization of the Eight Banners clan。Zhang Chunyang, a doctoral student at the School of History and Culture of the Central University for Nationalities, Zhang Chunyang based on a document based on the Lingling license,Discussion of the clan organization led by Eight Banner has become a process of "dual management mechanism" with both family and administrative nature。

Social security and relief during the Ming and Qing Dynasties is an important observation point for the research of grassroots social history,It is also an important manifestation of interaction between the central government and the local grassroots。Zhang Lin, a doctoral student of the School of History and Culture of the Central University for Nationalities, set off from the perspective of the governance of the frontiers in the Qing Dynasty,Discussion on the background of helping measures taken by the central government for Mongolia、Features and influence,At the same time, the characteristics of the social and economic structure of the Mongolian region in the Qing Dynasty at the same time。Zhang Linxi, a doctoral student at the Department of History of Peking University, and the relationship between the people of various nations on the religious culture level,Explained the development of Tibetan Temple in Beijing in modern times、The important role played in social fusion。

The Young Scholar Forum of the Chinese National History Society has successfully held ten sessions so far,Create a good academic exchange platform for young scholars engaged in the study of national Bet365 lotto review history。Researcher Ding Sai Zhi, a researcher at the Institute of Ethnicology and Anthropology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, pointed out,This seminar invites the senior academic community、Comment on well -known experts,Actively promoted the growth of young scholars。Professor Peng Yongzhi, a professor at the School of History and Culture of the Central University for Nationalities, emphasized when the welcome words,This forum aims to fully understand the important role of promoting the unity of the Chinese nation during the Ming and Qing Dynasties,and an important position in Chinese history,In -depth exchanges between young scholars in the field of history research in the Ming and Qing dynasties。Peng Fengwen, a researcher at the Institute of Ethnicology and Anthropology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, gave a meeting summary,She encourages the young scholars of the meeting to pay attention to the organic combination of theoretical and empirical research in future research,Carry out theoretical exploration in a magnificent research field,Examine historical phenomena in the longer historical period,Then to further promote the high -quality development of the history of the Ming and Qing dynasties,Promoting the discipline system of the consciousness research of the Chinese nation community、Academic contribution of the construction of academic system and discourse system。

The report of this forum covers different times and different regions of the Ming and Qing Dynasties、Study on the History of Multi -level National Exchanges and Integration and Integration,The young scholars participating in the conference fully demonstrate the ability to use multi -language literature,In -depth exchanges and interactions with senior experts and scholars from various research fields of national history。

(Author Unit: Institute of Ethnicology and Anthropology of the Chinese Academy Bet365 app download of Social Sciences; School of History and Culture of the Central University of China)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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