The mission and responsibility of frontier archeology in the new era
July 14, 2023 11:17 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" July 14, 2023 Total 2691 Author: Guo Hua

June 2, 2023,General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected the Chinese History Research Institute、China Archaeological Museum,Attending the development symposium on cultural heritage and delivered important speeches。The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping focuses on the construction of socialist theory with Chinese characteristics in the new era,Explain the continuity of Chinese civilization、Innovative、Unity、tolerance、peaceful,Once again emphasizes the need to combine the basic principles of Marxism with the specific reality of China、Combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture,and explain the "second combination" from five dimensions focusing on。At this symposium,General Secretary Xi Jinping made a clear judgment: "Second combination" is another ideological liberation。At this stage,"The second combination" looks particularly important。Only the "two combinations" are organically unified,Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation,Implementing the idea of ​​socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era in practice,can the "two hundred years" struggle goals be successfully achieved,The Chinese Dream of the Great Revival of the Chinese nation。

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How far can you see,How far can I go to the future,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "The cultural revival of each nation,All start from summing up your legacy。"The source of Chinese culture is long,Chinese civilization is extensive and profound。Material and cultural heritage is a tangible relic for human activity in the long history of history,It is the main form of existence of ancient civilization。China's cultural heritage is Chinese history、Crystal of Culture and Civilization,The great spirit of condensing the Chinese nation,Need to summarize and vigorously promote it carefully。

Archaeological Bpole workers are excavations、Protection、The main force of the inheritance and promotion of the Chinese cultural heritage。September 2020,The 19th Central Political Bureau held a 23rd collective learning bet365 best casino games on the latest discovery and significance of my country's archeology。In learning,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Archeology "extended the historical axis,Enhanced historical trust,enriched historical connotation,Activated historical scenes "。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in an important speech at the cultural inheritance development symposium,"Archeological work is to show and build the history of the Chinese nation、Important Work of Chinese Civilization Treasures "。So,We must take Xi Jinping's thoughts of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,Targeting the modern civilization of the Chinese nation,From the perspective of the "five outstanding features" and "two combinations" from Chinese civilization,Repel and explain the excellent cultural heritage of China,Re -sort out the core connotation and value contained in the core cultural heritage,Organic cooperation through multidisciplinary,Through the angle of multi -dimensional,Continuously excavate the history of each inheritance、Story and value, etc.。other,We should also refine the sublimation、Correction Reconstruction、Check the legacy,Combined with new interpretation and summary,Find the research task of field exploration and excavation that needs to be carried out in the next step。

 Services to build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation

Here we will give an example of a frontier,The site of the North Ting Old Town, located in Jimusar County, Ji Prefecture, Changzhou, Xinjiang, when it is reported to the Silk Road World Cultural Heritage List,The interpretation of its value is: "The hometown of the North Ting is the Tang Dynasty Tingzhou and the Beidin Duhufu (northwest court junction)、Gaochang Hui Xiadu、The Yuan Dynasty Marshal Mansion and Don’t Lost Bali Xuan Consolation Division,It is politics of the northern foot of the Silk Road from the Tang Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty、Military and Cultural Center,It is also the most complete preservation of the northern foot of Tianshan、The largest ancient city site,It is the hub of the northern road of the ancient Silk Road。"",Through Ji Ji、Scholars such as Xu Song and other scholars,and the continuous excavation research by Chinese archeologists,The attributes and uniqueness of the Beiting Old City Site, which entered the World Cultural Heritage bet365 live casino games List, is recognized by the country and the world。But the core value of the hometown of Beiting,You can also continuously explain and improve。Combined with new understanding,It can add the following: "Cooperation,From Tang to Yuan to the north of Tianshan, the military and political hub、The role of the business and cultural center,It is a physical testimony of the Central Plains Dynasty effectively governing the grassland area and nomadic people。For the implementation of cultural Runjiang,Enhance the history of all nations、Cultural and politics identity,Casting the consciousness of the Chinese nation community has an irreplaceable role,At the same time, it is also the constructing human destiny community、Building an important cultural heritage resource for the construction of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation。”

From this can be seen,As far as the cultural heritage of the border region is concerned,We must focus on the maintenance of the central dynasty to maintain the prosperity and stability of the frontiers、Unblocked roads、The mainstay function played by the unified political pattern,It is also necessary to pay attention to the hearts of the border people reflected in the cultural heritage to the Central Plains,The land that co -adheres to the same land is inseparable、The country cannot be chaotic、Nations cannot be scattered、The unbelievable conviction of civilization,It is also necessary to focus on whether there is any Chinese and foreign interoperability contained in cultural heritage、Exchange and mutual learning,Chinese national communication and exchanges and blending,Chinese religious beliefs diverse harmonious coexistence,Chinese culture is harvested with world civilization、The rich connotation of a good and peaceful contribution。

In short,The border archeological research work of the new era,Need to continue historical context、Contemporary Chinese chapter,Enhance the spiritual power of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。Solid archeological excavation and research proof,Chinese civilization has outstanding continuity、Innovative、Unity、tolerance、peaceful,Especially peaceful,Fundamentally determined that China has always been the builder of world peace、The contributors Bet365 app download of global development、Maintenance of international order。From this,We can implement the "second combination",Provide the physical evidence and research results of archeology for the construction of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation。

Promoting the cultural heritage of the frontiers must also consider actual possibilities and convenience。Jimimsar County, where the site of the North Ting Old Town is located 165 kilometers away from Urumqi City,The eastern section of the Tianshan Northern Poor Economic Belt in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region。The county is not only close to Urumqi,It is only more than ten kilometers away from the national road and highway。Rich gas and oil resources in Jimusar County,Great economic potential,With convenient location advantages and mature platform foundations。The county has established a national archeological site park,Establishment of Beiting Research Institute,Xinjiang cadre education and training base confirmed by the Central Organization Department。

Jimusar County also has Jin Mancheng, who was stationed by the Han Dynasty,,Advanced Qitai County includes Shule City in the Han Dynasty and Puchi County, Tang Dynasty,Among them, Shule City、Beiting City and Puyi County are both decisions of the Central Dynasty of the Han and Tang Dynasties、Planning and construction cities,It is an important military and political construction that maintains the stability of the country's unified national stability and the prosperity of the Silk Road。other,There is the site of Dongyue Temple in Fukang City,Urumqi City has the ancient city of Urabo、The Eighth Route Army stationed in Xinjiang、Mao Zemin's former residence and other red heritage,Shihezi City Museum of Reclamation Museum。Farther range at the northern foot of Tianshan,There is the General Mansion of Yili in the west、Yili Nine Cities、Boltala Patriotic Stadium Teaching Museum,East with Barry's Ancient City、Manchu Ancient City、Qing Dynasty granary, etc. reflected national governance、National Unification、cultural heritage of national unity。These core cultural heritages are from point and face,Permination of Qianqiu years,Forms a complete system of systematic witnesses in the northern foot of the Tianshan Mountains,The rich interpretation of the multi -dimensional bet365 Play online games scene and core value of the construction of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation。

  Promoting the integrated and integrated of all ethnic groups

A Chinese History,It is a history of a blending of all nations into a diverse and integrated Chinese nation,It is the joint creation of all nations、Development、Consolidate the history of the great motherland。The reason why all ethnic groups are united and integrated,The reason why diversified gathers into one,originated from the cultivation of various national cultures、Economic interdependence、Emotional mutual close,originated from the endogenous power of the pursuit of unity and unity of the Chinese nation。September 27, 2019,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in a speech at the National Unity and Progress of Nationalities,Our vast territory is commonly developed by all ethnic groups; our long history was written by all ethnic groups; our splendid culture was jointly created by all ethnic groups; our great spirit was jointly cultivated by all ethnic groups。General Secretary Xi Jinping also emphasized,In the long river of history,The Chinese nation has formed a great national spirit and excellent traditional culture,This is the endless life of the Chinese nation、Live and Flowing Cultural Gene,It is also the spiritual force to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。"Four commons" is the embodiment of the Sinicization of the Marxist nation,It is also a reflection of the Chinese Communist Party's understanding of Chinese history and national issues.。As General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Strengthen the history of the Chinese nation community、Study on the multi -in -one pattern of the Chinese nation,Incorporate the education of the Chinese nation community consciousness into Xinjiang cadres education、Youth Education、Social Education,Education guides cadres of all ethnic groups to establish a correct view of the country、History view、Ethics、Cultural view、View of Religion,etc.。In short,Let the Chinese nation community consciously plant the heart deep。

No matter from a historical perspective,The focus of the party and the country is still the focus of the party and the country,Xinjiang is an important area for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,is the key hub to promote the "Belt and Road" initiative。Although Xinjiang is the Bet365 lotto review northwest border of China,But from the perspective of Eurasia,But is the belly area。Changan from the east of Silk Road, China,Passing through Xinjiang and even Central Asia、West Asia and Europe、Africa,Xinjiang plays an important role of the Chinese Civilization Bridge Castle on the Silk Road。May 18-19, 2023,China -Central Asian Summit is held in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province。During the summit,China has reached a series of cooperation consensus,The CCP proposed in Xi'an Declaration,Six Kingdoms are determined to work together to build a closer China -Central Asian destiny community,All parties think,A stable、The development and prosperity Central Asia meets the common interests of the Six Kingdoms and the people of the world。

Xinjiang archeology assumes the history of recovery、Communication people、Runze Heart,Casting the important role of the Chinese nation community consciousness and promoting the construction of a community of human destiny。So,We need to further promote Xinjiang archeological work,Especially in the context of the victory of the China -Central Asia Summit,Tightly combined with the party's rule of the party in the new era,The core is based on the consciousness of the Chinese nation's community and promoting the construction of a community of human destiny,Construction of the community of destiny community of service culture and China -Central Asia,Strive to obtain a series of archeological discovery and research results with important academic significance。"Efforts to build Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Archeology of Chinese Qi School,Enhance the influence of Chinese archeology in the international archaeological community、Talk right。"" actively strengthen publicity and results conversion,"Let the cultural relics collected in the museum、Heritage displayed on the vast land、The text written in ancient books is alive,Enrich the nourishment of the history and culture of the whole society "。Let the living cultural heritage tell the Chinese story,Awareness of the Chinese nation community internally,To promote the construction of a community of human destiny for the world,Really given peace cooperation、Open tolerance、Mutual Learning and Mutual Learning、The Silk Road spirit characterized by mutual benefit and win -win is a consensus Bet365 lotto review that has been widely accepted。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"Cultural Confidence,Is a more basic、More extensive、Deeper self -confidence,Is more basic、Deeper、More lasting power "。We will persist in keeping up and innovation,Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation,Work together to create a new culture and new history belonging to our era,Create a new form of human civilization,Contributing to the world's new beauty to the world again。

(The author is a researcher at the Institute of Archeology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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