Mr. Zhu Zhenghui (1947-2013) is committed to overseas Chinese studies,Is one of the pioneers in the field of Chinese studies at home and abroad。Actually,As early as the 1980s and 1990s,Mr. Zhu Zhenghui is mainly engaged in research on the history of Chinese Marxism,He is also one of the important scholars who started the study of bet365 Play online games history early after the reform and opening up。
Study on bet365 Play online games, a historian of Marxism
1980s and 1990s,Some knowledgeable scholars have taken the “Five Elders” of bet365 Play online games history as research objects。The master's and doctoral thesis are both based on Marxist historians, and the doctoral thesis is dedicated to one of the "five elders" of Marxist history,There should only be "Research on Lu Zhenyu's History" by Mr. Zhu Zhenghui。1988,Zhu Zhenghui completed his doctoral thesis entitled "Research on Lu Zhenyu's History" and successfully defended it;1992,The monograph "Lü Zhenyu and His Historical Research" written based on his doctoral thesis was published;2000,"Critical Biography of Lu Zhenyu's Academic Thoughts" written by Mr. Zhu Zhenghui is published。Complete publication of these results,Indicates that Mr. Zhu Zhenghui’s historical research started from the study of bet365 Play online games historian Lu Zhenyu,And his mentor Mr. Wu Ze is a famous Marxist historian,Also a student of Lu Zhenyu。Mr. Wu Ze guided Mr. Zhu Zhenghui to focus on the study of Lu Zhenyu’s history,Not only expressed their memory of Lu Zhenyu,It is also the responsibility of in-depth study of bet365 Play online games history。
In order to study Lu Zhenyu’s history,Mr. Zhu Zhenghui “has carefully studied various theories of historical science by Marxist classic writers,Read many materials on the development history of bet365 Play online games historical theory over the past decades”。This was at a time when academic research was rarely supported by databases and the Internet,The time and energy spent is unimaginable。After the publication of "Lü Zhenyu and His Historical Research",Received attention and recognition from the academic community,"Historical Research", "Historical Theoretical Research", "Journal of East China Normal University", "History Teaching Issues" and other journals have published book reviews of this book。Revolving the history of Lu Zhenyu,Mr. Zhu Zhenghui published a series of articles in the 1980s and 1990s,Research on Lu Zhenyu’s ancient Chinese society、Research on Chinese National History、Research on the History of Chinese Political Thought、Research on the general history of China and the formation of Lu Zhenyu’s Marxist worldview and his historical application practice and thoughts,We have done special research。In addition to the above two monographs "Lü Zhenyu and His Historical Research" and "Critical Biography of Lu Zhenyu's Academic Thoughts",Mr. Zhu Zhenghui’s comprehensive research on Lu Zhenyu’s history,Not only makes him one of the representative scholars in Lu Zhenyu’s historical research,It also made Lu Zhenyu the most fully studied among the “Five Elders” of bet365 Play online games historiography at that time。
Pay attention to the overall development process of bet365 Play online games history
Mr. Zhu Zhenghui based on the profound accumulation of historical research on Lu Zhenyu,Extend the research horizons to other Marxist historians and some major issues in bet365 Play online games history,Expand the scope of research into the overall process of the development of bet365 Play online games history。For example,He wrote "Mao Zedong and Chinese Historiography",Discusses Mao Zedong’s historical thought of “serving the past for the present”,Elucidates Mao Zedong’s contribution to the construction of bet365 Play online games history;He also wrote "The Fiery Spirit of Patriotism—A Historical Analysis of Guo Moruo after the Founding of the People's Republic of China",Categorizing Guo Moruo’s historical research on the continued development of bet365 Play online games historiography after the founding of New China、Popularize historical knowledge、Promote archaeological research、Achievements in creating historical dramas and other aspects。1995,Mr. Zhu Zhenghui published the article "Some Thoughts on the Research on Production Mode Issues in Asia since 1978",One of the core historical theoretical issues in Marxist historiography、A special study was conducted on the issue of production methods in Asia, which once again became a hot topic after the reform and opening up。Mr. Zhu Zhenghui summarized the overview and characteristics of research on production methods in Asia since 1978,Combined with the “four upsurges” in the discussion on Asia’s mode of production in the history of the development of bet365 Play online games historiography,Explained several key points on how this issue should be viewed at the time。
Special emphasis on the relationship between revolutionary and academic aspects in bet365 Play online games historiography、Special attention is paid to the summary of experiences and lessons learned in the development of bet365 Play online games historiography、Pay special attention to the development trend of bet365 Play online games historiography and its practical significance,This is the outstanding feature of Mr. Zhu Zhenghui’s Marxist historiography research。
The main conclusion drawn by Mr. Zhu Zhenghui from studying Lu Zhenyu’s history is that Lu Zhenyu’s research on bet365 Play online games history has made a positive contribution to the Chinese revolution,Making important academic achievements for the development of bet365 Play online games history,Proposed the system、A distinctive view of Chinese historical development,Is the unifier of theory and practice in applying historical knowledge。Mr. Zhu Zhenghui studies Guo Moruo’s history,Mainly focus on Guo Moruo’s role in the construction of Marxist historiography in New China and the characteristics of his own historical achievements after 1949。Mr. Zhu Zhenghui discusses the theory of Asia's mode of production,Emphasizes that “it is too bookish to only work on academic theory and ignore the special mission that this academic research often has objectively”,"Study the theory of Asia's mode of production,Study China’s history and current national conditions,Study the general social characteristics and characteristics of Eastern countries,Study the historical and realistic differences between Eastern and Western countries and their different development paths,Metropolis is greatly conducive to the construction of real Chinese society”。His views,It has very positive and enlightening significance for modern people to understand and evaluate a series of major historical theoretical issues in bet365 Play online games historiography。
Focus on the contemporary nature of bet365 Play online games
1991,Mr. Zhu Zhenghui published the article "bet365 Play online games Historiography and the Revolutionary Cause of the Communist Party of China"。He pointed out: "The birth of bet365 Play online games historiography,Comply with the requirements of the development of China’s new democratic revolution;The revolutionary cause of the Communist Party of China,Need the support of bet365 Play online games historiography;The contribution of bet365 Play online games history to China’s revolutionary cause is outstanding、Special and difficult to replace with other social science disciplines,The Communist Party of China’s concern for bet365 Play online games historiography、Leadership and Support,It also has a long history,People with successful experience。”This not only explains the rationality and scientificity of the formation and development of bet365 Play online games history at the academic level,And clearly pointed out the distinctive characteristics of bet365 Play online games history that intervenes in reality and strives to embody the spirit of the times。
April and August 1993,Mr. Zhu Zhenghui has published two articles, "Essays on Contemporary Chinese Historical Thoughts" and "Turn the Tide and Forge ahead—A Review of Contemporary Chinese Historical Thoughts",Focused on the development trend of contemporary Chinese history。In previous text,Mr. Zhu Zhenghui focused on analyzing several important issues existing in contemporary bet365 Play online games historiography: the revolutionary nature of the overall requirements of Marxist historiography research、Scientific nature and the purely academic nature of advocating history、The collision and struggle of extreme "revolutionary" ideological trends;The overall requirements of combining history and theory in Marxist historiography and emphasizing theory while underestimating history、Criticism and counter-criticism of the concept of emphasizing history and neglecting the management of history;The nationalization of Marxist historical research、Macroscopic requirements of internationalization and cultural isolation、Criticism and counter-criticism of the "total Westernization" theory。These contradictory phenomena that have always existed in bet365 Play online games historiography are more clearly highlighted in Chinese historiography in the new era,It is also a key issue in the study of bet365 Play online games history。He also gave an “estimate” of the development of contemporary Chinese historiography: “The history of people’s lifestyles throughout history、Material life history,The economic status of people of all classes and classes、Political status、Cultural character、Mental Characteristics、The formation and development of spiritual quality,And diet psychology、Leisure Psychology、Consumer Psychology、Research on purchasing psychology and other issues,It will arouse people’s interest”,“A more modern country,Pay more attention to the study of social life history”。The current research status of Chinese history has “fulfilled” Mr. Zhu Zhenghui’s “estimate” to a great extent。
The following article reviews the development stages of bet365 Play online games historiography in four periods,An objective analysis and evaluation of the development of bet365 Play online games history in different periods,And emphasizes “introducing foreign historical theories,Cannot be divorced from the practice of contemporary Chinese historians,Introducing foreign historical theories,To be combined with the study of the development, changes and metabolism of Western history,Introducing foreign historical theories,Chinese historians should also have a sense of autonomy”。This may be one of the opportunities for Mr. Zhu Zhenghui to shift his research focus to overseas Chinese studies。The theme of Mr. Zhu’s collection of essays "Journey of the Heart of History—Thoughts on the Era and Historiography" is the relationship between the era and historiography。
Reflection and summary of research on bet365 Play online games history
Mr. Zhu Zhenghui’s profound reflections on bet365 Play online games historiography,This is more obviously reflected in the "Review and Prospect of bet365 Play online games Historiography" section of Part 2, Chapter 6, written by him in "New Explorations of Marxist Historiography"。Mr. Zhu Zhenghui believes that the three aspects that need to be summarized in bet365 Play online games history are: first,The emergence and development of bet365 Play online games historiography is an inevitable choice of history,It is the urgent need to practice national salvation,They were a group of advanced people in China at that time、Excellent、The result of joint consideration and choice by talented communist intellectuals;Second,bet365 Play online games history has always had distinctive characteristics of the times and a spirit of active participation in the world;Third,The theory of the development of human social forms is a core issue in the theoretical research of bet365 Play online games history,It is the pioneer of bet365 Play online games history、A very important point of maturity and development。These three points differ from the times、Seek truth from facts from three aspects of social and historical theory、Profoundly reveals the unique characteristics of bet365 Play online games historiography,The author still remembers the feeling of enlightenment when I read Mr. Zhu Zhenghui’s remarks。
Mr. Zhu Zhenghui thinks,The historical inevitability of the formation and development of bet365 Play online games historiography in modern China、The bet365 Play online games historiography, which is caused by the national conditions of East Asian agricultural civilization in Chinese society, takes farmers and agricultural society as its main research content and has distinctive characteristics of historical application、The scientific and revolutionary nature of the social form theory of historical materialism becoming the core theory that guides Marxist historians to demonstrate the stages of China’s historical development and the nature of modern Chinese society,These are fundamental issues in studying and understanding bet365 Play online games history。
Mr. Zhu Zhenghui further pointed out,The development path of bet365 Play online games historiography is tortuous、uneven,There are mistakes and shortcomings,Need to make deep introspection and understanding: first,We must resolutely put an end to allusive historiography,Adhere to the dignity and scientific nature of historical research,We must look scientifically at the problem of applying historical knowledge to reality;Second,Replace historical methodology with historical materialism,Influenced the research on historical methodology as a relatively independent discipline;Third,Correctly handle the relationship between traditional culture and overseas advanced history and culture。These are what Mr. Zhu Zhenghui calls “reflective insights after painful experience”,Until today, when the study of bet365 Play online games history has made great progress,Still shining with its inspiring and profound edge,In some aspects, it is still a key entry point for future research and understanding of bet365 Play online games history。Mr. Zhu Zhenghui also looked forward to the development prospects of bet365 Play online games historiography in the 21st century,Discusses strengthening historical methodology research、Deal well with the relationship with real social development、Historical exchanges between China and foreign countries、Multidisciplinary and let a hundred flowers bloom、A series of issues such as training of historical talents。
Overall view,Mr. Zhu Zhenghui’s “Review and Prospects of bet365 Play online games Historiography”,It is the history of bet365 Play online games historiography at the end of the 20th century、Outstanding research results on the understanding and evaluation of bet365 Play online games historiography and the prospects for the development of bet365 Play online games historiography in the 21st century,It is one of the representative works that marks the research level of bet365 Play online games history at the end of the 20th century。Among them, Mr. Zhu Zhenghui’s many conclusions on the systematic summary and profound reflection on bet365 Play online games history,To this day, it still has important inspiration for us to continue to study bet365 Play online games history。
(The author is a professor at the School of bet365 Play online games, Beijing Normal University)
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