Since ancient times, Greek Plato has raised justice issues，Many thinkers, especially political philosophers, have been exploring the theory of justice。Different from the times where they are，There are many differences in the interpretation of justice，There are many categories、The theory of justice with different views。It is the complexity of the theory of justice that keeps it constantly the focus of the thinkers' attention，It also constitutes the starting point of Herle's re -reflection。Research on Herle and previous thinkers，Discuss and study justice in her theory of justice。

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Herler divides the history of justice into two periods: predecessor and modern society。She thinks，In prefix，The value of justice and virtue are reflected in political philosophy、Three philosophy of social philosophy and ethical philosophy at the intersection point，Justice as the highest rule of justice，The justice at this time is complete、Static，It also covers both social and political level but also covers ethical and moral levels。In modern times，Political Philosophy、Social philosophy and ethics began to separate as three different disciplines，Justice exists in different fields, respectively，The changes in justice in different fields are uncertain、Conflict is constantly，The justice at this time is incomplete、Dynamic。Alienation with social Bet365 lotto review politics and ethics，The social and political level of justice only retain punishment of justice、Theory of allocating the war of justice and the war of justice，The ethical and moral level of justice is retracted into individual moral issues。

Herle defines the theory of justice of the predecessor of modern society as "formal justice" or "static justice"，Define the theory of justice of modern society as "dynamic justice"。Static justice refers to every member in the social group that must abide by the various specifications and rules in the social group，And emphasized the consistency of the front and back、Continuously abide by。The golden rules of static justice are "What I do to you is to hope you do what you do"，Symatic human society applicable golden rules，Human society with asymmetric relationship is not applicable to this rule。Static and justice seeks for a universal view of justice，To distinguish whether the facts are in line with whether the specifications and rules of the society are applicable，Follow the authenticity of the facts。Dynamic justice refers to the rejection of specifications and rules for its unfairness，and replace the specifications and rules that can be used to replace the existing specifications and rules。Dynamic justice should be distinguished by whether specifications and rules are consistent with the state of state.，Follow whether the specifications and rules are effective。

Herle analysis believes，Static justice because of itsoretical and human concepts、Cultural relativism offsets，Reality accompanied bet365 best casino games by political philosophy、The gradual separation of social philosophy and ethical philosophy is announced; dynamic justice is constantly questioning the norms and rules of dynamic justice、The continuous changes in its theoretical and perspectives make justice lose its own meaning。Therefore，Herle eventually seeks neither the static paradigm of justice nor the dynamic paradigm of justice，She tries to build a justice theory that transcends both static justice and surpass dynamic justice。

Research on justice should be explored from justice itself

Herler thinks，The "equality" we claim is finally attributed to the two forms of freedom equality and equality of life opportunities，Equality exists as the condition of the actual value of freedom and life。Herle also identified the rational attitude of rational rationality and intelligence rationality，Righteousness and rationality is defined as compliance with norms and rules，Define the rationality of intelligence as，Doubt、Test and abandon other specifications，At least one specification or value。Herle thinks，Herle thinks，Equality is conditional value，Reason is the highest programmatic value，The two cannot be used as independent、Final、General values ​​exist，Only free and life as a general value can become the final value in modernity。

From this see，Herle sought is a true justice that originated from human daily life itself，The field of daily life is the basic field of human survival or the primary area，That is the field of human conditions or Bet365 app download the self -oriented field。Daily life fields exist as the field of justice，People transform the individual from a free existence to a self -existence in their daily life，Make the individual jump from a self -spontaneous state to a free -conscious state，This kind of free consciousness refers to a conscious relationship with the essence of the class。Each individual in the field of daily life is always like and continuously following the specifications and rules of the community，Formation of consciousness and self -awareness that follows norms and rules。Each individual in the daily life field develops the habit of justice，I would rather endure unjust or unwilling to practice injustice，No one does something wrong，This is to understand justice from justice。

　　Good life beyond justice is the goal of justice pursuit

From Herler's view，Whether it is from static or from a dynamic perspective，Whether it is a complete or incomplete perspective, justice，Whether it is social politics or justice defined from the perspective of ethics and politics，Not just justice。True justice is not only reflected in self -affirmation of justice，It is more reflected in the self -denial of justice。Negative justice is not canceling and annihilation of justice，Instead of transcending justice、Realize justice。Herle thinks，The best possible social -norms and rules in the political world，It operates through the procedure of justice，It is not a resort to resort to the ethical appeal，and more attention to the social and political bet365 live casino games demands of the facts。In the best possible society -a few good life for the same good in the political world，People cannot determine and choose a specific life mode，and only focus on the moral conditions of building a good life。

Good Life includes three moral conditions，Positive、The establishment of the autonomous moral self and the emotional network of personal contact。Among these three elements，integrity is the primary factor，integrity is the prerequisite and foundation for the existence of a good life，People who have no upright existence will not have a good life at all。The so -called integrity is a person's consistent and continuously follow the specifications and value of the community，integrity is beyond obligation and cross -cultural。People who are upright are not completely autonomous，Because he or her moral quality did not succumb to society for compulsory，Therefore, people who are upright have the highest degree of moral autonomy。Every upright person uses dual -nature self -reflection to increase its own practical wisdom，Cultivate your good moral judgment，Build a creative moral self in the process of developing talent into talent，Create everyone with the emotional bond of personal contact，Establishing a common solidarity relationship，Realize public happiness on the basis of pursuing personal happiness，so as to make life better。These three elements of good life are used as a overall，From the surface, they are outside justice，In fact, the justice itself。bet365 live casino games Therefore，Herle thinks，When justice can act as a prerequisite for a good life，This kind of good life surpasses justice。

Herler's durability comments through the concept of justice in modern society and modern society，Based on the connotation of the concept of justice, the social and political conflict caused by the dispute over justice，By combining the form of case analysis and the substantial path, explore the theory of justice，Demonstrate your understanding of justice。Herle believes that "freedom" and "life" are the general value and ultimate value of modern society，But they are not the true appeal of justice，We should study justice from justice。What she wants to build is the negative justice of human daily life in human life，This negative justice can essentially surpass justice，So Herle uses a good life as a goal beyond justice。Under this logic，The best possible society -the good life of the political world is a possible condition for everyone to become possible，The good life of everyone who does not use as a means is beyond justice。This can be seen，Herle's theory of justice realizes the steering from a macro vision to a micro vision，The return of real life from the metaphysical philosophy and thoughts。

　　(This article is the Research on the Study of Agenis Helle in Heilongjiang Philosophy and Social Science Project (16KSB04) in the phased achievement of the phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Marxism University in Heilongjiang University)