The exploration process of the Chinese Communist Party's system of governing the party
May 26, 2022 09:26 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 26, 2022 Issue 2414 Author: Chi Buyun

System govern,Construction Setting Science、The smooth running regulations and system system,To adjust the internal relationship between the party、A set of political operation systems in all aspects of political parties and social and society。The Chinese Communist Party's understanding of the construction of the party's internal regulations and systems has gone through a long -term exploration development process,The system of institutional governing the party is continuously deepened and strengthened at the theoretical and practical level。This contains a summary of the party's own historical development experience,Also carrying the party's answer to the actual question。It can be said,After more than 100 years of struggle,System governing the party becomes the advanced nature of the party,Ensure that the party's construction and the party's cause will continue to advance、Important support and guarantee for the same direction。

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New Democratic Revolution,The Communist Party of China is clear around the construction of a program、Strict organization、Disciplinary Revolutionary Revolutionary Party conducted unremitting explorations。One of the important results,It is theoretically clearing the concept of "intra -party regulations"。In practice,By formulating a batch of party law and party regulations,Establish the principle of democratic centralism,Establish party organization、Leaders、Working and intra -party life system。

At the beginning of the establishment,Our party pays attention to the use of the most authoritative party regulations of the party constitution to strengthen its own construction。The two major major of the party formulated the first formal charter,The Three Great of the Party、Four Great、The Central Political Bureau Conference held after the five major after the five major party constitutional amendments。To meet the needs of the revolutionary struggle,Some specific intra -party regulations also came into being during this period。For example。

In 1938, the Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth CPC Central Committee of the Party passed three internal party regulations: "Decision on Work Rules and Disciplinary of the Central Committee", "Decision on Work Rules and Disciplinary of Party Bet365 lotto review Department at all levels" Organization decision,It marks the party's leadership system and operating mechanism、The official establishment of work rules and discipline。Mao Zedong put forward the request of "four obedience" at the meeting,and clearly use the concept of "intra -party regulations"。In 1945, the seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China had a milestone in the construction of the party's regulations and systems。The seven major party charters systematically explain the scientific connotation of democratic centralism,For the first time, the four obligations and four rights of the party members,The principle of "four obedience" is clearly stipulated for the first time。Liberation war period,Mao Zedong on the party's leadership methods and methods,Drafted "Regarding the Establishment of the Report System", "About the Improve the Party Committee System", "Working Method of the Party Committee" and other party documents。Prove to the facts,The Party's exploration of the party's laws and regulations and systems according to the needs of the revolutionary struggle,The victory of the Chinese Revolution for the party's leadership played a positive role。

  Multiple measures to deal with the ruling test 

Socialist Revolution and Construction period,The Chinese Communist Party itself builds a new test and new test of the party to respond to the new situation under the national governing conditions,The system of the system is also facing the conversion of themes and methods。At the beginning of the founding of New China,Zhu De pointed out when talking about some party members and cadres in violation of policy discipline,To absorb the successful practice of carrying out the whole party's rectification in the revolutionary period,But while taking care of the party by ideological education,It is also necessary to play the role of party discipline and party rules,Avoid one -sided use of ideological education or organizational means。

The advancement of the construction of the party's internal regulations and systems before and after the party's eight major is particularly smooth。1956,Mao Zedong pointed out: "We need to establish a certain system to ensure the implementation of the mass line and collective leaders。"September of the same year,Deng Xiaoping pointed out in the "Report on Modification of the Party's Articles of Association" by the Party's Eight Congress: "More important is to strengthen the party's leadership role from all aspects,and make appropriate regulations from the national system and the party system,Bet365 lotto review To implement strict supervision of party organizations and party members。"A series of new regulations of the eight major party constitutions made specific arrangements for implementing the principles of democratic centralism。For example,Compared with the Seven Party Constitution,The basic conditions for adhering to the democratic centralized system have increased the principle of "the principle of combining collective leaders and individuals at all levels of the party,Any major issues are determined by collective,At the same time, make individuals play the role of due role "。

The theme of party regulations formulated during this period includes: establishing party committees and party groups in the Central People's Government,Strengthen the reports of the central people's government systems to report to the Party Central Committee and strengthen the leadership of the government's work for government work,Established a party disciplinary inspection committee at all levels,Strengthen theoretical education,Development and consolidation of the party's organization,Strengthen the management of cadres,Enhance the party's unity, etc.,fully reflect the characteristics of the ruling party,It has adapted to the needs of comprehensively carrying out socialist construction tasks。Unfortunately,Although our party has made a difference in system construction,But the high consensus and long -term mechanism in practice have not been formed in the entire party。Socialist construction period The hard -working exploration of the party to rule the party,re -start the valuable experience of positive and negative aspects for the later party's leadership and party building system。

 The system stimulates the motivation of reform 

New period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization,The formulation and implementation of the party regulations in the party play a particularly important role in the overall layout of the party's construction,It has become an important path for promoting the party's construction reform and innovation。System governing the party gradually on the institutionalized standardized procedural orbit。The internal and regulations and systems with the core of democratic centralized systems have begun to take shape,Start to play the overall performance。

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party,Starting from historical materialism view,Deng Xiaoping on the basis of scientifically summarizing bet365 best casino games the party's historical experience,The importance and urgency of institutional construction is mentioned to unprecedented height。August 1980,In his speech in the "Reform of the Party and State Leadership System", he pointed out: "Leadership System、Organizational system issues are even more fundamental、global、Stability and long -term。"The Party Constitution passed by the Party's Twelfth National Congress of the Party presents a new weather for the development of the party and the country in the new period。The 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposes: "Go out of a party's construction without political movement,New ways that rely on reform and system construction。"System Governing the Party Promoting the Dialing Randoming anyway, it is successfully completed,Explore the new road for the party governing the party under the condition of reform and opening up。

Intercourse of the Century,Our party responds to long -term governance、Reform and opening up、Many tests such as the market economy and external environment,The system is officially incorporated into the overall layout of the party's construction。Jiang Zemin pointed out: "Party organizations at all levels and every party member must act in strict accordance with the party's charter and intra -party regulations,Strictly abide by the party's discipline。"Hu Jintao pointed,Improve democratic centralized system,Continuously promoting the institutionalization of the party's construction、Standardized、programmatic。"The content of the system construction almost runs through the most creative and new aspects of the party's construction and new meaning in this period。"Institutional Construction" and "System Execution" and become the core concepts and high -frequency words of the party's conference and documents。Integrate the construction of the party's system、Promotion and highlight such height,Creation of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics、Defending and continuing development provides new motivation。

  Leading the party with strict governance of the party with institutional innovation 

Enter the new era,The Communist Party of China adapts to the new situation and new tasks,Focusing on the party's long -term governance and the long -term state of the country,Leading the governance of the party to develop in depth。System construction runs through all aspects of the party's construction,In -depth integration bet365 live casino games of institutional governance of the party and state governance,For comprehensive and strict governance of the party, there is a chapter to follow,Provides a more solid and modern institutional guarantee for the realization of the Chinese dream of the Chinese nation。

The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core,When the 100th anniversary of the founding of the party,Form the goal requirements of a relatively complete party regulations and system system。To achieve this goal,The Party Central Committee guidance、top -level design、Short board supplement、Coordinated unity、The guarantee of the system and mechanism is deployed to deploy the construction of the party's regulations and systems。General Secretary Xi Jinping made a series of important discussions on governing the party around the system,Emphasize insisting on the establishment of the party and the system to govern the party for the same direction,Persist in governing the party according to the rules and the law of governing the country in accordance with the law,Handle the relationship between the establishment of the rules and the implementation and implementation of the landing,Provide fundamentally following the construction of the party in the new era,Inject powerful power。

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The construction of the party's intra -party regulations and systems is integrated、Trends of intensiveization。The Quality and Quality of the Regulations of the Party in the Party Leaps,As of July 2021,More than 3600 internal regulations of the whole party。Story of Party Law and Party Regulations、Change、Waste、Release is more reasonable。Cover the central government from the level from the level、ministries and commissions、Local and other levels。Including the party constitution from the type、Guidelines、Regulations、Regulations、Method、Rules、Details and other categories,Content includes fundamentality、Generally within the Party,It also includes the party's organization、Leaders、Functional connection、Supervision and Guarantee and other specific areas specifications。Reasonable configuration of these party law and party regulations、Functional connection,Realized the overall area of ​​the party to govern the party、The whole process runs through,The authority and effectiveness of governance of the party are at the best level of history。

Facing the second century -old struggle grand goal,The Party Central Committee coordinates the promotion of the construction of the party's regulations bet365 Play online games and systems and keeps pace with the times、Jiu Jiu Gong。Adhere to the "seven around",That is to implement the party's guiding ideology,Grasp the correct political direction; do deepening of the comprehensive leadership,Firmly maintain the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership; surround the people -centered fundamental position,Consciously implement the mass line;,Pay more attention to the root cause of the system; work around the work of the party and the national center,Provide a leading guarantee for the ruling country; around persistence and improve the Chinese road、Promote the modernization of national governance,Stimulating the institutional advantages into governance efficiency;,Give full play to the complementary role of governing the country according to law and governing the party in accordance with the regulations。

From the perspective of our party's history,Thought to build the party、Organizing the organizational party must organically combine with the system to govern the party.。Institutional issues are fundamental、global、Stability、Long -term,Deepen the idea of ​​building a party、In the process of organizing the founding of the party,It must be used to control the party、Confraction、Governor,Therefore, the leading role of thought and the role of the organization's mechanism can be effectively implemented and exerted。This requires the process of strengthening the party to rule the party to strengthen the process of strengthening ideology to build the party,It is also necessary to enhance the process of strengthening ideology to build the party to strengthen the system of strengthening the party。In fact,Construction of the party and ideological party、Organize the organic combination of the party to build the party,It reflects the party's scientific understanding of the party building law in the new era。System governing the party should start from the system construction,The system construction runs through the field of the party's construction。For this,Political construction should be regarded as the fundamental construction of the party,System Governance Party must first solve how to comply with political discipline and political rules,Comprehensively strengthen discipline construction, especially political discipline construction,Use strict discipline to control the whole party to manage the whole party,Efforts to create a positive political ecology。

Bet365 lotto review In short,Systems Governing the Party is the unique password of the Communist Party of China,Reflected a self -confidence that is responsible for a large party to continue a century、self -introspection and self -efforts,Why is it Marxism?、Why a good manifestation of socialism with Chinese characteristics。The Communist Party of China explores the unique exploration of system construction,It provides a useful reference for the progress of the governance of the world's political parties and the advancement of human political civilization。

 (This article is the State Social Science Fund Youth Project "Research on the Revolutionary Experience of the Communist Party of China on Communist International Theory (1921-1943)" (18CDJ012) phased results) 

(Author Unit: Socialist Research Center with Chinese characteristics with Chinese characteristics) 

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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