Wu Xiaoming: Yangtze River Scholar Distinguished Professor of the Ministry of Education，Senior Professor of Liberal Arts at Fudan University，Dean of Fudan College, Fudan University。Deputy Chairman of the bet365 horse racing odds Major Teaching Steering Committee of the Ministry of Education，Member of Shanghai CPPCC，President of Shanghai Philosophical Society。Won the National Model Teacher、First Prize for National Teaching Achievements、National “Ten Thousand Thousand People Plan” Teaching Teacher and other honorary titles。The main research field is the basic theory of Marxist bet365 horse racing odds。

　For today’s Chinese academic community，Building philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds is a major task entrusted by the times。The reason why this task is important，It’s because our era is undergoing extremely profound changes，So that only when such changes can be thematized and actively explored in academic theory，Only can we deeply understand and grasp this era。Since Hegel and Marx，The essence of academic theory has been decisively guided to the reality of a specific era: just like Hegel called philosophy "the era grasped in thought"，Marx understood historical science or social science as the "theoretical expression" of a specific era。In this sense，On the one hand，It is with the turning of the times that the great need for academic theory arises，And this need is for us today，It is to build philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds；On the other hand，Only philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds can take the in-depth study of specific social realities as their first priority，Thus opening up a broad academic theoretical path and bright prospects for us to grasp this era。This article attempts to stand on such a footing，Provide a qualitative analysis and elucidation of the task of the times in building philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds。

　　一

　What is the nature of “philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds”、Academic in what sense？It is academic that has got rid of apprenticeship and has self-assertion。Obviously，Academia of this nature is still a task for us，It is a task that needs to be actively constructed to be completed。As General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in his speech at the Symposium on Philosophy and Social Sciences: Building Philosophy and Social Sciences bet365 horse racing odds，Be in the guiding ideology、Discipline system、Academic System、Discourse system and other aspects fully reflect Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Chinese style。“Does our philosophy and social sciences have Chinese characteristics?，In the final analysis, it depends on whether there is subjectivity、Originality。Following others，Not only is it difficult to form philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds，And it cannot solve the actual problems of our country。”According to this view，Our philosophy and social sciences must have Chinese characteristics、Chinese style and Chinese style，Never in any form or semblance of scholarship，But in terms of its nature or standpoint。Unless our scholarship can escape its apprenticeship and gain self-assertion，Otherwise，It cannot have "subjectivity" or "originality"，You can only “follow others”，Therefore, it is “difficult to form philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds”。If we only understand philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds as having a bit of Chinese color、Academic studies that add some Chinese elements or involve some Chinese themes，That would completely misunderstand the nature of philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds。Only when our scholarship can win its self-assertion based on large-scale external learning，In other words，When you can truly stand on yourself，Only then can we talk about Chinese characteristics、Chinese style and Chinese style。In this sense，Building philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds is an arduous and long-term task we face。Only when the academic itself develops to a certain stage，And only when historical practice provides a realistic basis for it at a specific turning point，Philosophy and social sciences have just begun to gain broad space and positive motivation to realize their great transformation。

　　二

From an academic theoretical perspective，The task of building philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds first means that our academics must be able to get rid of the long-term apprenticeship state，and obtain its self-assertion。Although the apprenticeship status is absolutely necessary and far-reaching for the modern development of Chinese academics，But it also has its own limitations and inherent weaknesses - it is dependent and conformist，And therefore the way of thinking is often limited to the so-called "external reflection"。According to Hegel，“External reflection” (different from speculative reflection)，It’s a kind of reasoning ability that flickers here and there，It never penetrates into the substantial content of the thing itself；But it knows the general principles，And know how to apply general principles abstractly to any content。This sounds a bit obscure，But in fact it is what we usually call dogmatism (more commonly known as formalism in philosophy)。Because dogmatism means disregarding the actual content of things themselves，And merely applying dogma as an abstract principle to anything、Above anything。

From a theoretical perspective，The construction of philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds means achieving such a decisive transformation in academics: getting rid of its apprenticeship and beginning to gain self-assertion。Such a change in academic posture is essentially a requirement: to be liberated from the external reflective way of thinking，Thus being able to penetrate deeply into the social-historical reality，Especially going deep into the reality of today’s China。Philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds continue their learning tasks，Must be able to more effectively undertake the ideological tasks it faces: to cut into reality and grasp reality。

　　三

The task of building philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds，It is a task that needs to be understood and accepted in a new historical direction，It is a task that requires understanding and grasping the historical significance of the world that is unfolding in today's era。If you say，Today’s historic practice in China has reached a new historical direction，And through such a decisive turning point, it began to show its world historical significance，Then，Academia based on such a historical practice is bound to undergo corresponding changes sooner or later，The historical changes in reality itself will inevitably create huge ideological and theoretical needs，Thus assigning the task of constructing philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds to a generation of scholars who listen to the voice of the times。It is in this sense，General Secretary Xi Jinping said: “Observe contemporary Chinese philosophy and social sciences，Need to have a broad perspective，It needs to be seen in the context of the development history of the world and our country。Every major leap forward in human society，Every major development of human civilization，It is inseparable from the knowledge transformation and ideological guidance of philosophy and social sciences。”In terms of the historical position we are based on today，The task of building philosophy and social sciences bet365 horse racing odds can only be seen in the context of the major turning points of the times，Look at the "big history" of the development of the world and China，Only then can the nature and significance of this task be fully revealed。