As Engels said: "Marx's entire world view is not the doctrine，but method。It does not provide ready -made dogma，Instead, the starting point of further research and the method for research and use。"The historical materialism as a method has also led the study of contemporary Chinese Marxist philosophy。In the new historical position，Marxist philosophy is undertaken an important academic task in the mission of building a philosophy and social science discourse system with Chinese characteristics。In this context，How to deeply cultivate the real problem from the scene of the times，How to grasp the contemporary nature of Marxist philosophy from the dual dimension of theory and practice，It has become the essential goal of the research of contemporary Marxist philosophy。Domestic Marxist philosophy young scholars have continued to expand research on the issues of "Marx's view of freedom", "capitalist criticism and its theoretical way out", "Marxist political economics critical", "contemporary social philosophy and critical theory"，"Theoretical and History: Theoretical and History: Marxist Philosophy Young Scholar Series Lecture" sponsored by the School of Philosophy of Fudan University presented research progress in these fields。The theoretical growth points of these Marxist philosophy，Show young scholars to grasp the characteristics of the times、True problems to promote social progress，It has a significant theoretical and practical significance for building Marxist philosophy theoretical system and discourse system with its own characteristics。

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Marx's political economy criticism is a key topic of contemporary Marxist philosophy research，It is also a methodology that re -stimulates the bet365 live casino games historical view of materialism、An important theory of epistemology and values。Compared with the text research based on "Capital" and its manuscripts，Contemporary research has also noticed the social critical dimension of political economics critical，That is, Marx is not just handling capital logic at the technical level，It is the internal contradiction of grasping capital logic in the dialectical movement of social structure，This reveals the ideology of classical political economics and modern social and political philosophy in discourse 桎梏。

No doubt，Freedom is the core concept of modern social and political philosophy，It is also the core theme that runs through Marx's thought context，It is the basic theme of the criticism of Marx's political economy。It is based on this as the theoretical hub，Marx can combine the concept of freedom with political economics，Deepen the development of freedom in the criticism of political economics，Freedom pursuit of internalization in historical science，Therefore, Marx's view of freedom is more a presentation of historical openness。Professor of Renmin University of China, I think，The development of the capitalist society from the beginning to the present is mainly the development of natural inevitability or the inevitable level of capital proliferation of material needs。Whether it is free competition capitalism or monopoly capitalist welfare country，Basically, there is no limit to the free boundary stipulated by the must be crossed，But it has potentially bred from it to the material foundation and civilized achievement that abandons natural and inevitability。

Another core concept similar to "freedom" is "average"。Many thinkers in the same time are only different from the universalization of empty holes.，Marx's political economy criticizes two types of average concepts，On the one hand，The "average" that Marx wants to point out is not the average score of consumer information，Instead, a fair allocation on the basis of possession bet365 Play online games of production materials; on the other hand,，Average value and average profit as the theoretical intermediary for the concept of criticism of political economy，Drop a problem of decline in the average profit margin，This reveals the factors that contain self -denial in the development of the bourgeoisie，and finally pointed out a road to the real average communist road。Professor Huang Zhijun of the Marxist College of the Capital Normal University pointed out in blood，Social structural issues pointed to the Critical Critical Council of Political Economics，You can see the communist purpose of Marxist theory。

In the theory of critical theory of contemporary society，We can see research from the field of social criticism in the field of social criticism，This criticism of the classic Marxist political economy has formed a clear theoretical contrast。Taking Adotino Philosophy as an example，He is agent、Exchange abstraction and functionality of three major points，Discuss the method of social critical、essential and functional。Especially at the level of "exchange abstraction"，Abdo's first volume of value theory of value theory of Marx "Capital"，It shows that exchange abstraction is both subjective activity，It is an objective existence，From this point，Instead, maintaining a close theoretical relationship with society。This is particularly revealed to the realistic purpose of the criticism of contemporary political economy，Pure technical interpretation is just the theoretical clarification work，The vitality of the criticism of political economics comes from in -depth analysis of the established society。

　New space of exploring classic text research

Rebate of Marxist Philosophy Research，It is inseparable from the methodology of scientific research。Engels proposed in the 3rd volume of "Capital": "If a person wants to study scientific issues，First of all, learn to read the work you want to use according to the original writing of the author，and first do not bet365 Play online games read what the original book is。"Text interpretation has always occupied an important position in the Baltic philosophy subject，Study Marxist classic works，Not only does the current demand for re -understanding of Marxist philosophy，At the same time, the requirements of Marxist philosophy on guidance practice and theoretical innovation。

In recent years，The problem of formation of the philosophy of Marx's practice is often focused on the criticism of the young Marx's philosophy of Hegel French。Many scholars think，Youth Marx's discussion on "people's liberation", although limited in the previous expression，But it contains rich theoretical connotations。For example，Associate Researcher Yang Hongyuan, the Institute of Philosophy of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes，"Introduction to" Hegel French Philosophy Criticism "is the theoretical beginning of Marx's discussion of" people's liberation "。Marx through analysis of "German Status"，Integrated philosophy in the text of the "Introduction"、The possibility of political economics and socialist doctrine，The prerequisite of the systemic systemization of Marxism。

The traditional study of "Critical Critical Criticism in Hegel Fa" focuses on the "Treatment Turrection" of Ferbaha inherited by Marx、The criticism of Marx's ethical country, etc.，However, it is believed that the problem of private property is not really an independent issue。Until the advent of "Manuscript of Economics in 1844"，The relationship between the relationship between private property and labor is really explained。Professor Zhou Jiaxin of the Department of Philosophy of Nanjing University extended the extension of private property issues to the text of "Hegel French Philosophy Criticism"。He thinks，Based on the different understanding of "real estate" and "real estate"，Marx discovered the private property movement of different forms of public society，This has made a pre -loading cushion bet365 Play online games for the criticism of private property in the "Manuscript of Economics of 1844"，Marx's completion of the mysterious criticism in the philosophy of Hegelfa can only be in the field of criticism of political economy。

　　Activate from Western Thought and TraditionThe contemporary nature of Marxist philosophy research

In recent years，In order to further discover the rich connotation of Marx's philosophy，More and more scholars have opened the steering of the history of thought。where，Marx and Enlightenment Philosophy、Many studies such as Marx and German romance，Enriched the topic of the research of traditional Marxist philosophy，Disciplinary border of contemporary Marxist philosophy research。

As one of the important dialogues of Marx，The thought connection of Spearosa and Marx is an important direction for the study of the history of Marxist philosophy in the current history of Marxist philosophy。Professor Feng Bo from the School of Philosophy and Social Development of Shandong University inspected Marx's manuscripts and a large number of works，Digging from it to the influence of Supinosa on Marx's thought，An important example is the use of the word "performance" in "Capital"。Marx's display、There are three different words in showing and expressing different ways of use，Among them, Marx carries the performance of Spearza in "Capital" with the term "expression"。The performance of Spearosa has completed the "one" between the "one" and the "more" of the style，and Marx's relationship with the help of the "value performance" and capital also shared the same structure as the performance of Supinosa。Starting from contemporary philosophy，It can also redefine the ideological relationship between Marx and Spnunsa from the 20th century's Supinosa explanation，Associate Professor Zhang Yin at the School of Philosophy of Fudan University uses the help of Deleus Sperta's solidity，I believe that Marx and Spnunsha may have important theoretical tension on the value of the revolution。Due to bet365 Play online games Spearosa's single -meaning theory, it has radical orientation，Germany idealism represented by Kant to respond to the challenge of ethics through the "open and retrospective truth will"。

The topic of Marx and Enlightenment has always received the attention of the academic circles。Although Marx and Rousseau are affected by enlightenment，But the two have also become the most deeply critical of the Enlightenment Thought。Professor Tian Guanhao from the School of Philosophy and Social Sciences, Jilin University believes，The similarities of Marx and Rousseau on the issue of enlightenment are reflected in civilization and nature、Three aspects of rationality and virtue and politics and economy。Rousseau's growth of real wealth、The claim of restoring personal freedom and reshaping social emotions foreshadows some of the open prospects of Marx communist thought，and show that the Enlightenment is at the same time facing things and people，Not only is it related to the present but also for history and future。Associate Professor Huang Xuesheng of Marxism College of Sun Yat -sen University from the perspective of text analysis believes，Marx's abandonment of the Enlightenment has experienced faith、Question、Critical process of reconstruction。Marx realized the change and advancement of the original enlightenment，But in a broad sense, it still belongs to the enlightenment tradition，is a kind of "new" enlightenment thought。

Marx pointed out，"Any true philosophy is the essence of the spirit of your own time"，A sense of era and practical sense is not only an important standard for testing theoretical value，It is also a philosophical and social science worker in the face of "get rid of the state of the apprentice、Establishing self -proposition "academic task is indispensable when it is indispensable for the core element。You can see，Contemporary Marxist philosophy research not only attaches importance to excavating traditional text research，Also absorbing Bet365 app download new research methods with the times、Establishing an open discipline vision is effective。"Theory and History" series of lectures、Multi -angle shows the theoretical depth and academic care of contemporary young scholars。Contemporary Marxist philosophical research is also due to the urgent need for thoughts in the times，Further require scholars to penetrate the essential dimension of the society，respond to the needs of the country，Answer Time Questions。

(Author Unit: Department of Philosophy at Sun Yat -sen University; School of Marxism University of Fudan University)