Marx’s idea of ​​“real bet365 bonus code indiana” did not reach the height of scientific theory as soon as it appeared，It went through a transformation process from humanism to historical materialism。Accurately grasp and systematically present the basis of historical materialism of Marx’s thought of “real bet365 bonus code indiana”，It has important implications for us to promote theoretical research and practical exploration of bet365 bonus code indiana。

　　From humanism to historical materialism

In "Review of a Prussian's "The King of Prussia and Social Reform"" written in July 1844，Marx first proposed the concept of "real bet365 bonus code indiana"。He said: "The bet365 bonus code indiana from which the workers broke away，Regardless of its reality，Still considering its size，Completely different from the political bet365 bonus code indiana。...The essence of human beings is the true bet365 bonus code indiana of human beings。”Here，Marx used the assertion that "the essence of man is the true bet365 bonus code indiana of man" to refute the view of "a Prussian" (Ruge) who regarded bet365 bonus code indiana only as a political bet365 bonus code indiana，No doubt there is some truth to it。But we must also see，Marx’s understanding of “real bet365 bonus code indiana” also has obvious flaws。Logically，Defining “true bet365 bonus code indiana” based on human nature，First of all, we must clarify what is the essence of human being，Marx did not explain this in this article。It can be found by referring to Marx's relevant discussions of the same period (such as "the root of man is man himself")，His understanding of human nature at this time has a distinct humanistic flavor，That is, breaking away from people’s specific social relationships and only conducting analysis at the level of people’s species attributes or class essence。This kind of humanistic analysis only discusses humans and gods、The exact meaning only comes from the relationship between humans and animals，Once encountering specific social relationships，The abstract side will be exposed。In fact，The reason why Marx developed a humanistic understanding of human nature at this time，Because of the influence of Feuerbach，As Engels pointed out in his later years，During this period，“We have all become Feuerbachians for a moment”。Since Marx’s understanding of human nature at this time is humanistic，Then the proposition that "human essence is the true bet365 bonus code indiana of human beings" is also a humanistic proposition。

When Marx once again discussed "real bet365 bonus code indiana" in "The German Ideology"，His thoughts have shifted from humanism to historical materialism。When explaining the relationship between division of labor and bet365 bonus code indiana development in this text, he pointed out: "In the past, individuals were united to form a false bet365 bonus code indiana，Always independent from each individual；Since this bet365 bonus code indiana is a union of one class against another，So for the dominated class，It is not only a completely illusory bet365 bonus code indiana，And it’s a new shackles。Under the conditions of true bet365 bonus code indiana，Each person obtains his own freedom in and through his own union。”Obviously，Marx uses the concept of "real bet365 bonus code indiana" here no longer to distinguish it from political bet365 bonus code indiana，But to distinguish it from false communities、Illusory bet365 bonus code indiana，Political bet365 bonus code indiana is nothing but a false bet365 bonus code indiana、A type of illusory bet365 bonus code indiana。Marx believes，The reason why the former bet365 bonus code indiana was false、Illusion，Because they are based on division of labor and private ownership，There is individual confrontation、Class Struggle、Split interests；The opposite，The "real bet365 bonus code indiana" is built on the highly developed productivity、Universalization of communication、Based on the division of labor and the demise of private ownership，Hence the falsity of the former bet365 bonus code indiana、Illusion is abandoned here。

In "Economic Manuscripts 1857-1858"，Marx once again used the concept of "real bet365 bonus code indiana" when analyzing the problem of the gradual isolation of individuals in the historical process。He said: "In bourgeois society，Workers have completely lost their objective conditions，He only exists subjectively；Things that are opposite to him，Now it has become a real bet365 bonus code indiana，Workers try to devour it，But it eats the workers。”Here，Marx ironically depicts the inverted nature of capitalist society with "real bet365 bonus code indiana"。He thinks，In capitalist society，Universal exchange eliminates the necessity of "group"，The individual then becomes isolated，It is no longer the individual that maintains the existence of the bet365 bonus code indiana，But money and capital，“Money is at the same time directly the bet365 bonus code indiana of reality”。This is an upside-down bet365 bonus code indiana，It must be turned upside down to form a "true bet365 bonus code indiana"。This political economic analysis method shows that，Marx’s idea of ​​“real bet365 bonus code indiana” at this time has entered the stage of concrete application of historical materialism。

　　Marx on the basis of historical materialismExplanation of “real bet365 bonus code indiana”

Since Marx’s idea of ​​“real bet365 bonus code indiana” has undergone the above-mentioned transformation process，Then when we grasp this idea，The content he elaborated on the basis of historical materialism should be the main target。Our understanding can be expanded from the following aspects。

一，What is a “real bet365 bonus code indiana”。“True bet365 bonus code indiana” is not an abstract human essence，Not an abstract class bet365 bonus code indiana，It transcends all false communities in the past、Illusory bet365 bonus code indiana，It is the bet365 bonus code indiana of the future communist society。In Marx，"True bet365 bonus code indiana" is equivalent to "the union of free people" and "the kingdom of freedom"。

　Second，Historical coordinates of "real bet365 bonus code indiana"。In the humanistic stage，Marx believed that communism is “the true possession of human essence through man and for man”，The historical coordinates of "real bet365 bonus code indiana" are in the return stage of human nature。After establishing historical materialism，Marx emphasized that the "real bet365 bonus code indiana" is the association of free people that "replaces the old bourgeois society with classes and class antagonisms"，The historical coordinate is on the other side of the capitalist mode of production。

　Third，Basic characteristics of “real bet365 bonus code indiana”。The "real bet365 bonus code indiana" abandons the falsehood of previous communities、Illusion，Authenticity、Authenticity is its basic characteristic。This characteristic is manifested in the fact that there is no longer individual confrontation in the bet365 bonus code indiana、Class antagonism、The split between personal interests and public interests，Individuals are no longer dominated by objects and abstract rule，Realized free and comprehensive development。

　Fourth，The real subject of the "real bet365 bonus code indiana"。After establishing historical materialism，Marx believed that the subject of the bet365 bonus code indiana is not an abstract individual，But a realistic individual。The "real bet365 bonus code indiana" is also composed of real individuals，These realistic individuals escape the state of alienation，Acquired "Free Personality"。

　Fifth，Inherent principles of "true bet365 bonus code indiana"。Marx believes，In the past bet365 bonus code indiana，Human dependence、The dependence of things successively constitutes the inherent principle of the bet365 bonus code indiana。In "True bet365 bonus code indiana"，Labor products have lost their exchange value attributes，The relationship between subjects gets rid of dependence on objects，The free association relationship established on this basis constitutes its inherent principle。

Sixth，The ownership basis of “real bet365 bonus code indiana”。Marx believes，In the history of human development，“With private ownership getting rid of the bet365 bonus code indiana，The state has gained an independent existence alongside and outside of civil society”，The illusory bet365 bonus code indiana is born from this。“True bet365 bonus code indiana” is the positive sublation of all previous communities，It is also a positive abandonment of the past private ownership，Reconstructing individual ownership based on the common possession of the means of production，Constitutes the basis of its ownership。

Seventh，The dialectical structure of “real bet365 bonus code indiana”。The relationship between individuals and communities constitutes the basic structure of all communities。In a naturally formed bet365 bonus code indiana，Individuals naturally belong to the bet365 bonus code indiana，“bet365 bonus code indiana is an entity，The individual is merely an accidental factor of the entity”；In modern capitalist society，The individual versus the bet365 bonus code indiana，Individuals can only become members of the bet365 bonus code indiana if they are included in the "universal usefulness system" woven by capital；In "True bet365 bonus code indiana"，The relationship between individuals and communities is dialectical: on the one hand，“Individual freedom is possible only in bet365 bonus code indiana”；On the other hand，"The free development of each person is the condition for the free development of all people"。

Eighth，How to achieve “real bet365 bonus code indiana”。In the humanistic stage，Marx regarded the sublation of alienated labor and the return of species essence as the way to realize "real bet365 bonus code indiana"。After establishing historical materialism，Marx realized that alienation is not the root cause of private ownership，Private ownership is the root of alienation。Based on this，He developed from a high level of productivity、Universalization of communication、Death of private ownership and division of labor、Proletarian revolution and other aspects discuss the realization of "real bet365 bonus code indiana"。

　　Marx’s idea of ​​“real bet365 bonus code indiana”Contemporary significance

Accurately grasp and systematically present the basis of historical materialism of Marx’s thought of “real bet365 bonus code indiana”，It has important implications for the development of current theory and practice。

First, it helps to correctly apply Marx’s idea of ​​“real bet365 bonus code indiana”。Marx’s idea of ​​“real bet365 bonus code indiana” did not reach the height of scientific theory as soon as it appeared on the scene，When we invoke this idea，We must always base on his views based on historical materialism。If we cannot accurately grasp the historical materialist basis of this thought，In the research, the idea of ​​“real bet365 bonus code indiana” in the stage of Marx’s humanism was used as the main citation object，So not only our academic efforts fail to achieve the expected results，It will also greatly reduce the explanatory power of Marxism in contemporary theory and reality、Insight。

The second is to help accurately distinguish the relationship between "real bet365 bonus code indiana" and "a bet365 bonus code indiana with a shared future for mankind"。On the one hand，"True bet365 bonus code indiana" is different from "a bet365 bonus code indiana with a shared future for mankind"。The essential attributes of the former、Historical coordinates、Basic features、Real Subject、Intrinsic principles、Ownership basis、Dialectical Structure、The implementation method is as mentioned above；The latter is the global development bet365 bonus code indiana of today's era，The historical coordinate is on this side of the capitalist mode of production，The basic feature is co-construction and sharing，The subject of reality is the nation-state in the era of globalization，The inherent principle is the common interests and common values ​​of all mankind，The basis of ownership is the global ownership structure in which capitalist private ownership and socialist public ownership coexist，The dialectical structure, that is, the relationship between the individual and the bet365 bonus code indiana is still based on the dependence of things，The implementation method is a reasonable global division of labor based on the rapid development of productivity。On the other hand，There is a close connection between "real bet365 bonus code indiana" and "a bet365 bonus code indiana with a shared future for mankind"。The former is the latter’s long-term goal，The latter gradually lays a solid foundation for the realization of the former，We cannot simply separate the relationship between the two。

Third, it helps to reasonably promote the construction of contemporary bet365 bonus code indiana。current，Whether it is building a social governance bet365 bonus code indiana，Building a bet365 bonus code indiana with a shared future for mankind，All need to follow the basic principles contained in Marx’s “real bet365 bonus code indiana” thought: First, the principle of reality。We cannot understand bet365 bonus code indiana at the abstract level of human nature，To promote the construction of contemporary bet365 bonus code indiana, we cannot just appeal to the power of reason and morality，But it must rely on realistic material practice。The second is the dialectical principle。In the construction of contemporary bet365 bonus code indiana，We must treat individuals and communities dialectically、Personal interests and public interests、The relationship between personal value and common value，Maintain the necessary balance between subjectivity and publicity，Avoid extreme individuality and abstract wholeness。The third is the historical principle。Stepping into "real bet365 bonus code indiana" is a historic undertaking，Human society needs to gradually create conditions for this。We cannot look at the relationship between “false bet365 bonus code indiana” and “real bet365 bonus code indiana” ahistorically，In the construction of contemporary bet365 bonus code indiana, we cannot blindly target the "real bet365 bonus code indiana" without breaking away from historical conditions，It is about maintaining a reasonable tension between "doing your best" and "doing within your ability"。The fourth is the principle of initiative。“True bet365 bonus code indiana” is the inevitable prospect for the development of human society。Therefore，We are focusing on the present、While pragmatically building a contemporary social bet365 bonus code indiana，Also have confidence in its long-term goals，Practice with initiative and persevere to promote the contemporary bet365 bonus code indiana to move in the direction of "real bet365 bonus code indiana"。

(Author’s Affiliation: Department of Philosophy, Suzhou University)