New development of the rule of law in China is amazing
March 29, 2023 09:40 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 29, 2023 Total 2620 Author: Our reporter Weng Rong

■ Interviewee of Luo De Mu/Figure

The 20th National Congress of the Party draws the grand blueprint of the great revival of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese -style modernization,Persist in governing the country in accordance with the law、Make strategic deployment of the construction of China in China。During the first meeting of the 14th National People's Congress,The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress submitted a remarkable legislative "transcript"。In the past five years,The Constitution and the Standing Committee meeting passed the constitutional amendment,Formation of 47 cases,Modify 111 laws,Make legal interpretation、53 decisions on legal issues and major issues; representatives of the National People's Congress participated in legislative research,Legislative quality and efficiency are continuously improved,Vividly demonstrates the whole process of people's democracy,It provides solid legal guarantee for comprehensive construction of socialist modern countries。

Improve the legal system with Chinese characteristics with constitution as the core,It is an important aspect of adhering to the rule of the country in accordance with the law。Since the new era,China's comprehensive promotion of scientific legislation、Strict law enforcement、Justice justice、Statistics of the whole people,Comprehensively promote the rule of law,New development in comprehensively governing the country in accordance with the law。How to interpret China's new development in the perspective of legal history,How to explain the construction bet365 Play online games of China's rule of law from the perspective of human rule of law,Our reporter on these questions,Interviewed professor at the Department of Law of the University of Pennsylvania, the University of Pennsylvania、East Asian Language and Civilization Professor Teemu Ruskola and American jurist Stanley Lubman。

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Luo Degu "Legal Orientalism: China、The United States and Modern Law are well known to the Chinese legal community。Many years ago,He deconstructed the hypocrisy of Western law to rule the discourse,pointed out that "legal orientalism" is defined as a set of narratives with a serial buckle,The content involved covers "What is law" and "What is illegal",and "Who is the right legal subject" and other questions。He proposed,The West regards itself as a "us",Eastern into a passive object。In the sense of rule of law,The production of the law is a symbolic logo of modernity,So,This kind of connecting the United States with the law,The historical tendency that connects China with "cannot",It has a great impact。

In an interview with our reporter,Luo Degu said,The discussion of "legal orientalism" is not static,It will continue to change in the 21st century。For example,The United States claims to be "benchmarking the rule of law" and gradually disintegrates,Two of the main reasons is,"9 · 11" incidents of the law of the US anti -terrorism war are doubtful,and the adverse effects brought by Trump's ruling。At the same time,Some observers in Europe and the United States have not improved the overall view of the Chinese legal system,Comparison of comparison,China's achievements in the legal system have not received extensive attention from the international community。Actually,With the statement of the United States and Bet365 lotto review Chinese exceptions, etc.,"Legal Orientalism "'s words worldwide not only without micro,Instead, there is an enhanced situation。

China has a significant enhancement in the right to speak in the field of international law

Luo De Mu pointed out,China as a permanent member of the UN Security Council,It has a significant influence in the field of international legislation。China is also a country of many multilateral treaties。In the past ten years,The number of bilateral treaties signed by China hit a new high in history,Therefore, China has a certain influence on the conclusion of the treaty。But everyone knows,Because the legislative process of international law is not very clear,So,Some contents of the "Belt and Road" treaties need to be observed further。

Luo Degu said,Over the past few decades,China's global influence in other aspects has also increased significantly,More and more countries are willing to listen to China's voice,This is mainly due to China's strong economic influence。At the same time,There is also an upsurge in Chinese learning in the world。Language learning is a window for people to understand a country culture,But countries usually do not pay enough attention in terms of expanding influence through language output,It takes a period of time because of the effect of doing this。China's unintentional "reform" of the political and legal system of other countries,This makes its development projects welcomed more than that of Western investment projects。Of course,China's influence and its development projects may also cause resistance。Involved the right to speak、Power relationships such as economic and political strength have never been fixed,Instead, it is in the process of constant formation and change。

Luo De Mu Tan,The number of Chinese students studying bet365 Play online games in law school overseas is huge,This is an important way for China to expand its influence。Many Chinese students have obtained a bachelor's degree in the country before studying abroad,Being able to observe the similarities and similarities of the law from the perspective during the study abroad,The education and contributions they brought to students of other countries cannot be underestimated。About this,Luo Degu has a deep understanding when he is in class for students in different countries。He thinks,This cultural influence is mutual,Of course, Chinese students returning to China will be affected by other countries。

  The achievements of China's legal system are amazing

American jurist Lu Sili, as the earliest scholar engaged in Chinese law research in the United States,Once the co -founder of the Sino -US Legal Education Exchange Committee (CleEC) after the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the United States。This project is the first formal exchange project in the Chinese and American law education community,Scholars from more than 200 scholars from Chinese law and education in the Chinese law and education in the United States。When talking about this project more than 40 years ago,He told reporters: "Looking back at the efforts of the two sides at the time of the exchange of law education,My heart is still full of enthusiasm。All participants at that time believed that they had completed many meaningful events。Chinese scholars in the 1980s and 1990s communicate with American scholars,American scholars have also learned many knowledge related to the Chinese legal system,All of this helps Chinese judicial reform。”

Judicial reforms for China over the past few decades,Luo De Mu expressed affirmation。He said,Today's Chinese legal system bet365 live casino games can achieve such achievements,It is amazing。No country can never be like China,Introduce so many organization laws in a short time、Programming and Entity Law -since 1978,China has established a large -scale judicial system,Set more than 3,100 grassroots courts。corresponding,China's progress in judicial development is also worthy of recognition。

Luo De Mu pointed out,Inequuling with economic reform,There are currently two views in the world: one is the name of populism,A new liberal system to the theory of technical experts holds the state of liberalism; the other is to adopt a Confucian perspective,Emphasize social harmony。In his opinion,A response to the needs of the people and resolving social contradictions,can solve the above two problems。China's continuous improvement of social welfare and medical and health protection is a good example。

"In the process of advancing the rule of law,The awareness of rights protection of Chinese citizens is gradually increasing。This confirms the spread of a new political subjectivity,The identity of political members can be explained in the legal language。No doubt,The definition of Chinese citizenship is different from North American citizenship。The meaning behind the identity of North American citizens is ‘relative to the country’ s personal right ’,And Chinese citizen's identity emphasizes citizens' 'publicity',Citizen as a collective member belongs to the country。But,No matter what the political concept of China and European and American countries is different,There is a little bit of doubt,That means that Chinese citizens began to deeply realize their rights as Chinese citizens,Start to safeguard your rights and interests through legal means。""。

  The whole process of people's democracy is worthy of respect

Luo Degu learned,Modification bet365 Play online games of China Legislative Law this time,Persistence and development of the whole process of people's democracy is written into the law。He thinks,From a historical perspective,Liberalism and socialism are humanism,Although the two have different views on the goal of humanity and human struggle,But they all assume that human privilege status。This assumption has certain limitations,The main manifestation is to satisfy the current human democracy,Obviously not enough to cope with the problem of intergenerational fairness,Not to mention the rights and interests of animals and the future of the entire planet。China's legislation has obviously paid attention to this problem。The success of the people's democracy in the whole process depends on the process of institutionalization,In the final analysis,Democracy is a practice,instead of a concept。

Luo De Mu observed,The political vocabulary of the current era is rapidly decreasing,At the same time, it is becoming increasingly dual -yield。Today Western politicians divide countries around the world into two major factions: "freedom" and "autocracy"。"Freedom" means the rule of law and a whole set of democratic agencies,"Authority" represents the lack of the rule of law and democratic agencies。But,Whether it is democracy or autocracy,Both are self -defined vocabulary。Comparison of comparison,The whole process of people's democracy created an opportunity for breaking the dual theory of democratic autocracy,It also enables China to reinterpret democracy and autocracy。Mr. Sun Yat -sen's five -power constitution theory that year was also to achieve this goal。He proposed the separation of five powers,instead of the separation of three powers。Democratic centralized system is also a form bet365 Play online games of freedom and democracy,Its goal is to allow the entire collective to enjoy development results。It is worth noting that,The Chinese Constitution regards the "people" as a collective subject created by the Constitution。Comparison of comparison,The Constitution of the United States is to regard the "people" as the existing category,This is just given a legal form for the "people"。

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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