Promote the modernization of Chinese -style product with new productivity
February 01, 2024 10:11 Source: "China Social Sciences", February 1, 2024, Issue 2828, author: Dong Birong

The productivity revolution plays an important role in promoting the human social revolution。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out when General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected the Northeast,"Actively cultivate new energy、New Materials、Advanced Manufacturing、Electronic information and other strategic emerging industries,Actively cultivate future industries,Accelerate the formation of new productive forces,Enhance the development of new kinetic energy "。Today,New Energy、New Materials、Advanced Manufacturing、Electronic information and other strategic emerging industries have become a shiny business card made in China,Artificial Intelligence (including a large model、Humanoid robot, etc.)、Quantum communication、Brainpiece Interaction、Jiekou material、ring rna、Emerging industries such as outer space exploration, although it is still in the breakthrough stage of "from 0 to 1",But it has already shown huge development prospects and production momentum。

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It must promote the development of new productive forces

Marx proposed that "the technical foundation of modern industry is revolution" in "Capital",This revolution is mainly due to the limitations of capital itself and its inherent negative decision。The Declaration of the Communist Party proposes: "The bourgeoisie unless it is for production tools、So as to production relationship,As a result, the revolution is continuously carried out for all social relations,Otherwise, you will not survive。"Similarly,The establishment and development of the socialist system,Unlike the high development of productivity,The proposal of new quality productivity is essentially one of the performances of the Chinese Communist Party's self -revolution。Marxism has always attached importance to the revolutionary force of science and technology,Marx pointed out: "Social labor productivity,First is the power of science "; in 1920 Lenin proposed that communism is the development model of" Soviet+electrification ",and think of it as the "second party's top"。So,Science and Technology is a concentrated manifestation of advanced productivity and the main logo,Is the first productive force。

The Communist Party of China always attaches bet365 live casino games importance to productivity development。Comrade Mao Zedong once said: "The policies and practices of all political parties in China and the role of practical practice in the Chinese people、size,In the final analysis,See if it helps and help the Chinese people's productivity development,See it is a bondage productive forces,Still liberating productivity。"" In the 1980s and 1990s, our party proposed to liberate the development of productivity for the development of productivity,It mainly solves the problem of shortage; at the beginning of the new century, our party proposed the development of "advanced productivity",Solving the problem of well -off; in the new era, we propose the development of "new productive forces",To solve the problem of unbalanced development of a better life。These are fully demonstrated by the Communist Party of China.、Keep in mind the powerful power of the mission's spiritual spectrum。

Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered the new era,The Party Central Committee proposes to adhere to the new type of industrialization of Chinese characteristics、Informatization、Urbanization、Agricultural Modernization Road,Constantly creating a better life、Gradually realize the common prosperity of all people。The characteristics of my country's economic development in the new era are shifting from a high -speed growth stage to a high -quality development stage,The bottom version and the main theme of the new era are the development of new productive forces。In 2022, my country's service industry accounted for 52.8%,It marks that my country has entered a new stage of development,But most of the central and western regions are still in the middle of industrialization。New era in the central and western regions does not necessarily go to the road where the coastal areas have been walked,Can't engage in production capacity to repeat、homogeneous competition、Project for mismatched resource allocation,To compare the advantage,Avoiding the strengths,Seek dislocation competition,Breaking the new product of new product for new quality。"Those who do not seek global,Not enough to seek a domain。"" With the rapid development of my country's digital economy,The State launched the "East Digital West Calculation" strategy,Develop new infrastructure such as 5G; Guizhou、Inner Mongolia、Gansu、Ningxia's four nodes should create a non -real -time computing power guarantee base for bet365 Play online games the country,Positioned in continuous improvement of the quality and utilization efficiency of computing power services; Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei、Yangtze River Delta、The Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area、The four nodes of Chengdu -Chongqing will serve the need for implementation strategies for major national regional development,Positioning data center layout in the internal and surrounding areas of the city。These are important for high -quality development to drive the central and western regions,It is also an important measure for the development of new quality and productive forces to solve the problem of imbalance in my country's productive forces。

  The development of new productivity is

The only way for high -quality development

"High -quality development,is to shift from '.' To ‘OK’。"In the early days of the founding of New China,Comrade Mao Zedong once said: "What can we build now? Can we build a table and chair,Can make tea bowl teapot,Can grow food,Can also be ground into flour,can also make paper。but,A car、A plane、A tank、None of a tractor can be made。"Since the founding of New China,The Chinese people have initially realized industrialization,Not only can you build a car aircraft,And can create "two bombs and one star"。Since the reform and opening up,my country has become the largest country in the world's manufacturing industry,But "big but not strong"、The technology content is not high、Some core technologies are subject to people and other issues still exist。Since the new era,The value -added of my country's high -tech manufacturing industry accounts for the increase in industrial added value above designated size from 9.4%in 2012 to 15.5%in 2022,Grade Hi Ren,But there is huge development space。2015,my country's timely launching "Made in China 2025",It is proposed to enter the ranks of the manufacturing power by 2025,This pair of promoting my country from a large industrial country to a strong industrial country、Take a new type of industrialization、High -quality development road,It is important。

Proposal of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,my country's economy has shifted from a high -speed growth stage to a high -quality development stage。To form a new motivation for economic growth,Shape new international competition,The focus is on manufacturing,Difficulties in manufacturing,The way out is also manufacturing。Of course,Development of new productivity is Bet365 lotto review mainly to develop advanced manufacturing。without advanced productivity,There is no high -quality development,The 20th CPPCC's clear and high -quality development is the primary task of comprehensively building a socialist modern country。2017,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed at the Central Economic Work Conference: "Economic development is a spiral increase process,Rising is not linear,The amount accumulated to a certain stage,Must improve the quality,my country's economic development must also follow this rule。"In 2018, General Secretary Xi Jinping also proposed" "Dingxin" to drive 'Revolution',Drive the stock with incremental,Promote my country's industry to the high -end high -end global value chain "。Tune structure、increase energy、The transition method has become the main path for the development of new production in the new era。At the Central Economic Work Conference in December 2023, General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed,To promote industrial innovation with scientific and technological innovation,Especially for disruptive technology and cutting -edge technology to give birth to new industries、New mode、New momentum,Develop new quality productive forces。

New quality productive for new quality,Pay attention to intensive development,It does not pursue the number of growth,but the improvement of the quality of the modern economic system。"Realize the effective growth of quantitatively in the substantial increase in quality",Quality improvement is manifested as new technology、New format、New mode,Specifically reflected in the following aspects。First is an innovation driver。Creating and improving the institutional environment and institutional mechanism that is conducive to innovation,Promote cross -domain cross -industry collaborative innovation,Break through a batch of key areas of key areas,Promoting the digital network intelligentization of manufacturing,Take the development road of innovation -driven。The second is quality priority。Persist in taking quality as a lifeline for high -quality development,Take the road of winning with quality。Third is structural optimization。Vigorously develop advanced manufacturing,Transformation and improvement of traditional industries,Promoting the transformation of production -based manufacturing to service -oriented manufacturing。Optimize industrial space bet365 best casino games layout,Cultivate a group of core competitive industrial clusters and corporate groups,Development path to improve quality and efficiency。Four is green development。Vigorously develop the circular economy,Improve the efficiency of resource recovery and utilization,Constructing a green manufacturing system,Development of ecological civilization。Developing new quality and productivity must adhere to independence,To expand open again。General Secretary Xi Jinping's proposal,"We have no other choice,Do not take the road of independent innovation ","Independent innovation is the only way for us to climb the peak of the world technology","Accelerate the realization of high -level technology self -reliance,The only way to promote high -quality development "。

  The development of new productivity is

Chinese -style modernization should have the meaning

Traditional modernization take industrialization as the core,Early industrialization is mainly based on the development of heavy industry,High requirements for resources。From the early Harold -Doma model to the Solo model,All talk about capital、Demand for elements of manpower,Despite the development of productivity to a certain extent,But at the same time, it also caused people、People and nature、High tension between people and society。Marx proposed in the preface of "Capital": ",Just the latter's future scene。"The stone of other mountains、Independent,But Chinese -style modernization must break the myth of Western modernization,Independent、Self -reliance,Take your own way。

Socialist essence is to liberate productivity to develop productivity。General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed: "Productivity is the most active promotion of social progress、The most revolutionary element。"Development of new quality productive forces requires an increase in full factor productivity,American economist R.M. Solo Study believes,87.5%of the economic growth in the United States comes from the improvement of the entire factor productivity,essentially technology、Talent and other factors quality and resource allocation efficiency。The key to the modernization of Chinese -style modernization is the modernization of science and technology,Self -state proposes to build an innovative national strategy,my country has begun to continue to increase the investment and labor training of R & D funding for the whole society,2022,my country's research and development fund investment bet365 live casino games exceeds 3 trillion yuan for the first time,rank second in the world; my country's national innovation index ranks tenth in the world,is the only developing country to enter the top ten。As of September 2020,The number of valid invention patents in China reaches 2.279 million pieces,Living in the world first。At the same time,Intellectual property protection is increasingly strengthened,Say that the sound of plagiarism in China can rest。Of course,We are innovative resources、Innovative performance、Innovative environment、Innovative culture, there is still a certain distance from developed countries,This is the development direction of our efforts in the future。

Realize Chinese -style modernization,The first task is to build a modern economic system。Facing Future,We have to stand on a high degree of development of new quality productive for the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the world's unprecedented changes,To adhere to the policy of "four aspects",That is the frontier of the world technology、Facing Economic Main Battlefield、Facing major national needs、For the health of the people。To grasp the new development stage、Implement the new development concept、Build a new development pattern。Current,my country's productivity development is in the accumulation of volume to the leap、Point breakthrough breakthrough to system integration leap,The development of new quality productive for new quality is related to the trend of the world's scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes,It ’s about whether we can win the initiative of international competition,Anti -water boat,Back if you do not enter。For this,We must have historical patience,There must be a sense of urgency to fight for night,Both planning long -term,dry again,Only this,can achieve Chinese -style modernization。

Marx once said: "A industrial nation,When it generally reaches its historical peak,It will reach its production peak。"while climbing the top,We also have to see,The pain of the current and old productivity iterations is still fermenting,There are certain difficulties in traditional industries and the rapid development of emerging industries。my country's economic development is at the growth rate of the growth rate、Structural adjustment array pain period、Early stimulating policy digestion period "Three Phase IPO" bet365 best casino games stage,New and old productivity will coexist for a long time in the initial stage of socialism (according to the statistics of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,In the manufacturing industry,Traditional industries account for 80%)。So,Actively coordinate the effective improvement of production power and reasonable growth,The realization of Chinese -style modernization must be the historical stage of new productive forces to actively abandon traditional productivity。As long as we under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee,Anchoring new quality productivity development,Hope to be down -to -earth,New Na Nina,You can create a miracle of economic development after another。

  (Author is an associate professor of Marxism College of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics)

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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