Document No. 1 in 2019 points out: Do a good job of "agriculture, rural areas",Guided by Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Comprehensively promote rural revitalization,Make sure to complete the goals and tasks of rural reform and development promised by 2020。To ensure the smooth implementation of rural revitalization and achieve the expected effect,Among them, people's factors are important。Reflute migrant workers refer to returning to the countryside、Rural population that no longer goes out to work,They are an important force to promote rural revitalization。How to give full play to their subjectivity,It has important practical significance for in -depth implementation of the strategy of rural revitalization。
Returne migrant workers are one of the strengths that cannot be ignored in the current revitalization of rural areas,By investigating and developing the group has the following basic features。
One aspect,Back to farm workers is higher among farmers。Analysis of the survey data of the 2015 "Comprehensive Survey of China",In the current countryside,67.91%among the people of pure people、43.59%among people without specific occupations、Most of those engaged in part -time jobs,I have been working as a worker or a small sale。Another,Many migrant workers will return to rural development in the future。
On the other hand,Revolutionary Bet365 lotto review migrant workers have obvious advantages compared to villagers who have not experienced。According to the research data of the "social role of backflow migrant workers and the research of influencing factors", the research data shows that one is the age advantage。The average age of the return migrant workers is 46 years,This is 10 years lower than the villagers who have not experienced。Where,The physical condition is healthy and generally 92.8%,Only a small number of people have poor physical condition。The second is the advantages of cultural level。Among the return migrant workers,Patients with junior high school and above account for 56.2%、High school and above account for 15.6%; among the villagers who have not experienced,Those who have educated junior high school and above account for 39.7%、High school education or above accounted for 11.9%。Visible,The cultural level of returning migrant workers is relatively higher than villagers who have not experienced。Three is the concept、Ability and capital advantage。Reflute migrant workers have experienced many experience during the process of going out,Growing view,Rich experience,With a wider vision and updated concept,Many people have mastered a skill,Have a deeper understanding and experience of marketing and business operations; contact many cities' cultural elements,Accept urbanization、Industrialization、Information about civilization。In addition,They have accumulated a certain amount of capital,Economic conditions are generally at the middle and upper levels in the village。Bet365 lotto review Fourth is the advantage of party members' participation。10.3%of the returning migrant workers are members of the Communist Party of China。53%of these party members returned to the village as a village cadre,57%believe that I am very prestigious or prestigious in the village。15.9%of the villagers who did not go out.,But only 34%of these party members have served as village cadres。This indicates that the party members of the return migrant workers have a strong awareness of participating in politics compared to the party members who have not experienced。
Revolutionary migrant workers are a solid social foundation for rural rejuvenation,But at present some return migrant workers have not played their due role in rural rejuvenation,This reason is its own reason,There are also external reasons。If the local government can give high attention,Provide necessary employment for returning migrant workers、Entrepreneurship space、Development conditions and platforms,It can effectively activate the experience and potential accumulated by returning migrant workers during the migrant workers,So as to find a better space and platform in rural development and revitalization,At the same time, it will attract more and more young migrant workers to return to their hometown development,Therefore。
First,Vigorously absorb back to the party to join the party,Consolidate the construction of rural grassroots party organizations。The strategy of rural rejuvenation proposes the basic principles of party management of rural work。In view of the large proportion of the total bet365 best casino games number of party members among migrant workers of mobile party members,We should actively encourage returning migrant workers to join the party,Strengthen the rural grassroots party organization,and make it a strong fighting fortress that promotes rural rejuvenation。First, a new party member of rural development,Pay attention to its experience and performance of migrant workers,Make more return migrant workers as party members,Make it in rural autonomy、Dezhi、Play a greater role in the rule of law。The second is to strive to improve the new back to the return migrant workers、The political literacy of the old party member。By increasing the number of organizational life、Encourage ordinary party members to participate in party school learning,Strengthening party spirit and cultivation,Make it a sense of mission of revitalizing the countryside、sense of responsibility,To better play the role of pioneer model。Third is a member of the migrant workers who are still working in the city,Village party organization shall be in accordance with relevant regulations,According to its long time outside,Assisting it to transfer out of the organization in time is related to the migrant city,and strengthen the supervision and management of mobile party members,Lay a solid political foundation for the next step of migrant workers' return to the development。
Next,Establishing a reflux migrant worker association,Actively build an entrepreneurial employment platform。In actual work,It can be led by rural cadres or "capable people" among the returning migrant bet365 Play online games workers' members,Establishing a reflux migrant worker association,So as to establish a return personnel、Connection between returning personnel and society。Exchange and cooperation through online and offline multi -channel,Not only can the return migrant workers find a entrepreneurial project、Employment position,And can use their experience and advantages of their migrant workers,Realize creative condensation、Creative upgrade。At the same time,Back to Flowing Migrant Workers' Association can also actively contact migrant workers who are still working in foreign workers,Channels that allow them to participate and express in rural development,Provide information and intellectual support for rural revitalization。Back to Flowing Migrant Workers' Association in the form of social groups,Forming a new force for rural revitalization,It can better cooperate with the work of the village party branch and the villagers' committee,Further improve the ability and level of rural governance。
again,Build a background migrant worker entrepreneurial fund support system,Help its smooth development。We should encourage returning migrant workers to make money earning money out of migrant workers.,There are advanced technology for them、Feasible projects but lack of start -up funds,The government shall give special support funds and preferential financial policies,If China Merchants Guidance、Low interest and interest loan、Tax discount、Set the Entrepreneurship Fund, etc.。At the same time,Establishing a return migrant worker entrepreneurial risk subsidy mechanism,Bet365 lotto review This is an effective measure to motivate returning migrant workers to start a business。Specifically,You can use personal investment、Financial appropriations and other methods to form a risk fund,Risk management of the entrepreneurship of returning migrant workers。
Last,Give full play to the knowledge and skill advantage of returning to return to migrant workers,Improve the degree of rural social civilization。The construction of rural wind and civilization runs through all aspects of rural revitalization,It is an important guarantee for the success of rural revitalization strategy。First, the village committee can pass through a variety of forms such as "Farmers' Plant" and "Volunteer Volunteer Service Station",Advanced experience and technology learned from returning farmers' workers can be widely used in the countryside。Hui Flowing migrant workers inject new vitality into the countryside with a new spiritual appearance,Reform old customs、Establish a new style,A good environment that forms a fusion of farming civilization and urban civilization。Second is to give priority to the cultivation of a group of grassroots cultural talents among the return of migrant workers,Participate in the construction of rural public culture。Third is to encourage conditional return migrant workers to engage in cultural industries,Cooperate with the government to shape high -quality folk cultural brands,Various formats to prosper the rural cultural market。
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(The author is the dean and professor of the Graduate School of Wenzhou University)
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