Innovation is the first motivation to lead development,Is to implement the new development concept、Strategic support to realize high -quality economic development。The essential requirements of high -quality development are the increase in economic growth from the expansion of the quantity expansion,Relying on innovation drive,Constantly improving production efficiency and economic benefits,To better meet the needs of the people's growing good life。Today the world is in a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes,Who can find the breakthrough of scientific and technological innovation,Who can seize the opportunity of future economic development。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,To promote comprehensive innovation with scientific and technological innovation as the core,Enhance the contribution of scientific and technological progress to economic growth,Forms a new source of growth power,Promote the sustainable and healthy development of the economy。Grasping innovation is development,Increase innovation is the future,Facing the complex situation of constantly changing domestic and foreign,We must solve problems with innovation,Promote development with innovation。
bet365 Play online games The real economy is the basis for development,It is an important pillar of the strong country。Only vigorously develop the real economy,Only our country can occupy a favorable position in global competition。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,"When the economic development is to,The real economy is all my country's economic development、Win the active foundation in international economic competition ",We must pay attention to the healthy development of the real economy,Enhance the profitability of the real economy "。Innovation is an inexhaustible motivation to drive economic growth,Promote the healthy development of the real economy,We must continuously improve the level of industrial technology equipment。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is proposed,Construction of modern economic system,It is necessary to put the focus of the development of the economy in the real economy,To promote the Internet、Big Data、In -depth integration of artificial intelligence and real economy。
Promoting China's "manufacturing" to China's "intelligent manufacturing" with scientific and technological innovation。Develop the real economy,Focus on manufacturing,Difficulties are also in the manufacturing。my country must vigorously transform and improve traditional industries,Accelerate big data、Cloud computing、Internet of Things and other technical applications,Promote the production of traditional industries、Management and marketing model changes。At the same time,Focus on strategic emerging industries and leading industries,Increase new technology、New format、New mode promotion and application,Promote the high -end emerging industry、Intelligent、Green Development。Smart manufacturing as the main direction,Accelerate the intelligent manufacturing demonstration area、Construction of Manufacturing Innovation Center,Cultivate and create a number of world -class intelligent manufacturing industry clusters,Promote my country's manufacturing industry to a high -end high -end in the global value chain。
Accelerate the in -depth application of modern information technology.Promoting modern information technology in production and life is widely used,It is conducive to eliminating the "island phenomenon" in scientific and technological innovation,Make the achievements of innovation faster into real productivity。To strengthen the research and development of core information technology,Accelerate the blockchain、Big Data、Artificial Intelligence、In -depth integration of new generation of information technology such as Industrial Internet,Promoting technology collaborative innovation。Give full play to information technology to promote data security sharing、Optimized business process、Reduce the role of operating costs and other aspects,Accelerate the technology chain、Industrial Chain、Innovative chain、Application Chain、Value Chain,Expand the scope of application and application depth,Accelerate the process of innovation and development; accelerate the establishment of technical standards for the establishment of and sound information technology、Industry Standard System,Actively connect with international standard organizations such as ISO,Build a complete scientific and technological innovation ecosystem。
Innovate the development of R & D vitality with institutional mechanism innovation.Promoting the combination of technology and economy is the focus of reform and innovation。Give full play to the role of innovation drive to lead the high -quality development of economic development,It is necessary to improve the scientific and technological management system and policy system that conforms to the laws of scientific research,Open the channel of technology empowering the economy,Deeply integrated innovation into the entire process and all aspects of economic construction。2019,Development of Research and Test (R&d) Funding expenditure 2173.7 billion yuan,second only to the United States,R & D expenditure accounts for 2.19%of the GDP。But there is still a certain gap in my country's innovation capabilities compared to developed countries,Obviously lagging behind Switzerland in the ranking of the global innovation index、United States、Netherlands、UK and other countries。The important reason is that the basic science is weak、Lack of original innovation,Insufficient institutional mechanism to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements。
Strengthen scientific and technological research and development and results conversion,Enhance the effectiveness of scientific and technological innovation。To face the economy main battlefield、National major strategic needs and international technology frontiers,Give full play to institutional advantages,Integrate national innovation resources,Adjustment and optimization national scientific and technological layout,Strengthen basic research、Application basic research and technological innovation,Key core technology shortcomings through independent innovation。Improve the innovation drive mechanism,Scientific Research Institute、Scientific Research Institute、Association of production, research and research in state -owned enterprises and private enterprises,Enhance the ability of key core technology and industrial common technology。Around promoting the transformation of scientific and technological achievements,Deepen scientific research project management、Fundable、Achievement conversion and other systems,Establish and improve the enterprise bet365 Play online games as the main body、Market -oriented、Technology innovation system for deep integration of industry, university and research,Make scientific and technological innovation and economic development、Social needs、Market demand is closely connected。Build a platform for promoting the transformation of scientific and technological achievements,Improve and perfect the technology investment and financing system,Promoting the marketization of scientific and technological achievements。
Multiple measures to cultivate the main body of scientific and technological innovation.my country's R & D investment accounted for more than 70%of the total social R & D investment,is the main force of innovation。Give play to the role of the enterprise,Improve innovation ability,It is necessary to further improve and implement the relevant policies that promote the existing scientific and technological innovation of enterprises,Guide more companies to increase R & D investment,Improve innovation ability。To increase the identification of technology innovation demonstration enterprises、Cultivation and promotion,Strengthen the construction of major platforms such as the national high -tech zone,Enhance the role of innovation demonstration。Further improve and improve the talent evaluation system and employment mechanism,Implementing the distribution policy orientation of intellectual value,Accelerate the cultivation and gathering a group of high -end leaders and innovation teams。
Build a good innovation ecosystem with high -quality services.Creating a good ecological environment that is conducive to innovation is an important content to enhance my country's innovation capabilities,Urgent need to accelerate the transformation from government functions from scientific research management to innovative services。1 is to improve the innovative service mechanism。To formulate and improve an industry that is conducive to innovation、Finance、Taxation and other policies,Establish open and transparent、Stable、Expertable incentive mechanism,Promote the elements of innovation elements to gather to enterprises and parks。Second is to strengthen intellectual property protection,Create a fair and orderly market environment。The focus is on the innovative market supervision mechanism,Strengthen antitrust、Anti -unfair competition enforcement,Establish a rapid collaborative protection mechanism for intellectual property,Effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of the innovative。Third is to improve technological innovation financial services。Give play to the role of government guidance funds,Attracting social capital investment original innovation、Achievement conversion、High -precision industry。Optimized financial structure,Improve the financial product system,Vigorously develop new finance,Further enhanced the ability of the capital market to serve the real economy。Accelerate the improvement of the intellectual property insurance system,Establish and improve financial support for intellectual property insurance risk compensation and premium subsidy mechanism。Fourth is to build a high -level open innovation mechanism。Eliminate the obstructive innovation elements across the region、Institutional factors of cross -subject flow,Encourage various subjects at home and abroad to establish a long -term mechanism for technical cooperation,Effectively using domestic and foreign scientific and technological resources and markets to improve innovation efficiency。
(Author Unit: Institute of Finance and Economics, Institute of Finance, Trade and Economics, Institute of Social Sciences)
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