Multi -party efforts to expand the development space of foreign trade
October 21, 2020 10:10 Source: "China Social Sciences" October 21, 2020 Total 2030 Author: Lin Yinglin Xiu Yan

Fujian Province, as a well -developed coastal province in Fujian Province,Facing some problems and difficulties during the construction of foreign trade transformation and upgrading bases。For this,To better play the role of the national foreign trade transformation and upgrade base,The construction of Fujian's foreign trade transformation and upgrading base should be strengthened from the following aspects,Expand Fujian Province's foreign trade development space,Promoting high -quality development of foreign trade。

Strengthen corporate policy guidance,better cope with international trade friction。How to deal with trade frictions has become a topic that many foreign trade export companies need to study。Government and related organizations shall provide policy guidance and consulting services for export enterprises to respond to trade frictions。

Government departments should provide policy guidance for enterprises at foreign trade transformation and upgrading bases to respond to trade friction。Multi -channel collection and feedback to feedback specific trade dispute measures on the actual impact of foreign trade enterprises,and remind the enterprise in time to receive orders、Careful operation when trade cooperation,Pay attention to controlling risks。Organize the exhibition of enterprises as a key task for developing the international market,Build more trading platforms for enterprises,Multi -channel、Extend the market in multiple ways,Especially to better integrate into the "Belt and Road" construction,Strengthen economic and trade cooperation with related countries。

Financial institutions make good use of policy finance,Innovative commercial credit tools,Services for key overseas projects,Especially small and medium -sized enterprises、physical items of private enterprises,Help enterprise accelerate the global layout and pioneering market。Chamber of Commerce Association、Legal services、Think Tank and other institutions should provide enterprises with high -quality information and consulting services,bet365 best casino games Guide to help enterprises legitimate compliance operation,Effectively prevent security risks。Give full play to the role of industry associations between enterprises and the government,Timely reflect industry and enterprise demands,Provide enterprises with consultation and information services。Visit the "one -to -one" visit to the key enterprises involved、Regularly hold regular meetings、Sharing information for linkage and negotiation and common response,Timely policy consultation、program interpretation、Legal guidance and other response work。

Persist in innovation -driven development,Efforts to enhance the competitive advantage of enterprises。Fujian Foreign Trade Transformation and Upgrade Base should pay more attention to improving the scientific and technological innovation ability of the enterprise,Increase product research and development intensity,Concentrated power development technology content is high、Difficulty production、Products with strong market competitiveness,Realize the transformation from factor -driven to innovation drive,Focus on cultivating new advantages of foreign trade competition。

It should focus on supporting innovative leading companies,Increase investment in research and development。Support a number of industrial associations in the foreign trade transformation and upgrade base、Leading enterprise with strong innovation ability,Increase the tilt of scientific research funds,With the help of government forces or social support, the establishment of an enterprise R & D center,Even R & D institutions that have core technology and invention patents,Establish a scientific research team with a certain R & D ability,Market -oriented efforts to improve corporate technology innovation capabilities,Promoting innovation element gathering,Forms a number of key technologies with independent intellectual property rights,Enhance the conversion rate of innovation results。

Focus on joint innovation,Constructing related interaction、Industrial innovation chain with complementary advantages。There are many companies in the foreign trade transformation and upgrade base,But most of the competitiveness is not strong,And different enterprises distributed in all aspects of the bet365 live casino games industrial chain,Companies between enterprises are relatively loose。Therefore,Innovative innovation between Fujian Foreign Trade Transformation and Upgrade Base Enterprises should be strengthened,Promote the formation of long -term and effective division of labor collaboration between enterprises,Forms a stable technology development innovation system。

Strengthen brand cultivation and construction,Increase the popularity of enterprises and product competitiveness。Promoting the Foreign Trade Transformation and Upgrade Base Establish a Brand R & D and Promotion Center,Publicity and promotion brand products independently developed,Foreign registration of trademarks and patents,Protecting corporate intellectual property rights。Improve corporate brand awareness,Guide enterprises from rough processing to deep processing。

Encourage the promotion of "machine replacement",Relieve the problem of business difficulties for enterprises。Guide conditions for enterprises to introduce advanced NC technology at home and abroad、Management System、Automated production equipment,Strive for a batch of projects included in the provincial -level intelligent manufacturing key projects,Fully support enterprises to strengthen technical research,Machinery and equipment suitable for the production suitable for local specialty products,Promoting use of automation、Semi -automated production equipment,Promoting intelligent production mode、Smart Factory and Smart Workshop,Promoting the production efficiency and efficiency of enterprises "dual improvement"。

Optimize upgrading industrial cluster,Give full play to the element resource agglomeration effect。The construction of a foreign trade transformation and upgrade base should be followed by the requirements of the new development concept,centered on improving the quality and efficiency of development,The main line of supply -side structural reform is the main line,Further adjustment and optimize the industrial structure,Improve the industrial development layout,Cultivation positioning is clear、Regional industrial function zone with outstanding characteristics。

Give full play to the industrial agglomeration effect of the national foreign trade transformation and upgrade base。Use the bet365 live casino games regional brand effect of the national foreign trade transformation and upgrade base,Increase investment in investment,Organic combination of investment promotion policy and promotion of industrial agglomeration policies,Encourage upstream and downstream industrial chain companies to focus on the base,Attract a batch of large scale、Strong strength、High technology content、Management experienced enterprise settled,Forms a modern regional characteristic industrial cluster that is influential in the country and even in the world,Promote related element resources to gather optimization configuration to the industrial park,Effectively exert the scale effect,Create a new advantage of industrial agglomeration,Reduce corporate development costs,Improve international competitiveness。

Increase the power supply of industrial land,Encourage enterprises to "retreat to the city and enter the park",Promote industrial agglomeration development。To strengthen the support of the upstream and downstream industrial chain of the park,Comprehensively promote supporting facilities in the park、Construction management quality improvement and efficiency,Enhance the gathers of the park、Carrier capacity and incubation,True the park into an open highland、Industrial depression。

Develop and grow leading enterprise,Better play the leading role of demonstration。For some foreign trade transformation and upgrading bases for Fujian Province, there is a lack of leading enterprises and leading enterprises in the size of a small scale、Weak strength、Problems such as poor driving force,Urgently need to focus on promoting the development and growth of leading enterprises,To a larger range、stronger strength、High -quality play a good demonstration driving role。

Focus on cultivating local leading companies。Encourage foreign trade transformation and upgrading Base to be strongly united、Interbank Integration、merger and reorganization,Focusing on creating a group of complete industrial chains、Strong competitive and high -profile industry leading companies。Considering that leading enterprises to drive companies on the industrial chain to support each other、Promote development,Create a characteristic industrial chain with unique advantages。Give bet365 best casino games full play to the leading enterprise、Demonstration、Leading function,SMEs who guide foreign trade transformation and upgrading bases take "professionalization、Refined、Featured、Novelty "Development Road。

Introduction of key large -scale enterprise groups outside the foreign trade transformation and upgrade base to participate in the construction base。By introducing leading enterprises to invest in the base,Encourage existing local enterprises to actively cooperate with the world's leading enterprises,Promoting the continuous progress of technology and the development of the company itself。

Increase support for leading enterprises,Land、Scientific Research、Talent introduction and other aspects to strengthen service guarantee,Focus on guiding conditional leading companies with merger and reorganization,Participate in international mergers and acquisitions,Integrate international high -end high -quality resources,,Integrate R & D team abroad、Design resources and sales channels,Cultivate several internationally renowned brands,Accelerate the internationalization of the brand。Encourage and support leading companies to participate in industry standards、Local standard formulation,Support leading enterprises to create independent brands。

Increase policy support,Increase policy support。The construction of the national foreign trade transformation and upgrade base is inseparable from government policy support and support,Therefore,Policy system that promotes the sustainable and healthy development of the national foreign trade transformation and upgrading base。

Increase the support of fiscal and tax policy。Arrange special funds in talents、Technology、Technical reform、Taxation and other aspects increase support,Cultivate key advantage enterprises,Encourage enterprises to do stronger and excellent。Improve innovative enterprise support policy,Increase support for technological innovation enterprises,Develop a special reward support policy for innovative enterprises,Introducing specific measures to support the industrialization of scientific and technological achievements。Improve patent application funding policy,Strengthen the creation of intellectual property rights、Use、Protection and management。Explore government financial funds bet365 best casino games as a guide,Implementation of loan discount funding support methods Guide corporate innovation results conversion,Gradually build and improve the investment of scientific and technological venture capital、Operation and exit mechanism,Create a good funding supply、Operation and demand environment,Attract social funds into the field of venture capital。

Improve the talent policy system。Strengthen the introduction and cultivation of talents in foreign trade transformation and upgrading bases,Actively introduce and cultivate high -level talents,Vigorously cultivate entrepreneurial innovation teams and high -skilled talents。Related policy documents for the introduction of high -level talents,Improving the incentive policy of innovative talents,Create conditions for introducing high -end talents for enterprises。

Improve investment and financing policy。It is necessary to effectively help SMEs to alleviate financing difficulties,Coordinated financial institutions to increase credit quota for enterprises with better credit,Reduce financing threshold,Provide enterprises with convenience of financial communication。Further improving the investment and financing policy system of foreign trade transformation and upgrading bases,Gradually improve the financial market system、Financial integrity system、Risk guarantee mechanism and diversified investment and financing system,Priority to support policies to pillar industries and key backbone enterprises、Major project tilt,Forming policy superposition effect,Promote the rapid development of industrial clusters and key enterprises。

Improve the construction of the public service platform。To give full play to the utility of the existing public service platform,Government、Industry、The advantages of the enterprise are integrated,On the basis of promoting traditional public service platforms,Focusing on the range of cultivation services is wider、Third -party public service platform with more public service。Research and issued encouragement research and development、Design service outsourcing measures,attract more third -party high -quality R & D、Design institutions gather in Fujian Province's foreign trade transformation and upgrade base,Realizing the integration and docking bet365 live casino games with traditional manufacturing companies。

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(Author Unit: Open Economic and Trade Research Center of the School of Foreign Trade, Fuzhou)

Editor in charge: Wang Ning
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