General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the Central Ethnic Work Conference held in 2014: “Strengthening the great unity of the Chinese nation，The long-term and fundamental thing is to enhance cultural identity，Building a spiritual homeland shared by all Bet365 app download，Actively cultivate the sense of community of the Chinese nation。"After"，The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China once again clearly stated “building a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation”，And formally written it into the party constitution。This important conclusion made by General Secretary Xi Jinping，Grasp the objective laws of historical evolution，Revealing the main theme of national work in the new era，Demonstrates the confidence and determination to unite people of all Bet365 app download to realize the great dream。

Who to train is the primary issue in education。The service targets of Bet365 app download education are mainly members of Bet365 app download minorities，The educational goal is to train members of Bet365 app download minority groups to become human resources that contribute to the economic and social development of Bet365 app download minority areas and the great cause of the reunification of the motherland。Guiding the pioneering and innovative development of national education with the consciousness of Chinese nation community，Make all nations equal、The basic principles of national unity and common development are sufficient、Comprehensively implement the concept of national education，This is the unwavering direction for national education，It is also the core mission of Bet365 app download educators。

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General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “Firmly establish a correct view of the motherland、National outlook、Cultural View、Historical View，To build a spiritual home shared by all Bet365 app download、It is crucial to build a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation。Let this serve as a guide，Promote the inheritance, protection, innovation and integration of cultures of various Bet365 app download，Establish and highlight Chinese cultural symbols and the image of the Chinese nation shared by all Bet365 app download，Enhance people of all Bet365 app download’ recognition of Chinese culture。”

The Chinese nation was forged by the long-term coexistence and exchanges of various Bet365 app download throughout the ages。The Chinese nation is based on the existing 56 Bet365 app download，The People’s Republic of China is the carrier of political power，Coordinating politics、Economy、Culture、Society and other multiple systems、Multiple fields，A civilized community that combines historical memory and practical achievements in socialist construction。The consciousness of the Chinese nation’s community has far-reaching historical origins and a solid realistic foundation，Its connotation is broad，Covered political unity、Economic Development、Cultural blend、Multiple contents such as social progress and even ecological co-construction。The consciousness of the Chinese nation’s community is the banner for realizing the great dream of the new era，It is also the sense of subjectivity of Chinese people、The source of patriotism。If we say that each nation passes collective memory，Constructs the "ego" cognition of each ethnic member，Then the historical narrative of the Chinese nation community establishes the overall "big self" identity of the Chinese people。

The Chinese nation has a clear awareness of the characteristics and boundaries of its own civilization。"Chun Qiu Zuo Zhuan Zhengyi" states that "China has great etiquette，so called summer；There is the beauty of service chapter，Called Hua”，Use ceremonial clothing as a symbol to distinguish civilization from barbarism。"Historical Records" is based on region、Economic life、Standards such as language and customs，Write biographies for surrounding Bet365 app download minorities，This writing method was faithfully inherited by later historians。Visible，The sages of the Chinese nation were not only able to distinguish between races，And has already created a systematic differentiation standard，Thus established a complete narrative view of Chinese central civilization characterized by the "distinction between Yi and Xia"。

At the same time，The traditional Yi-Xia concept is different from the modern Western national concept，Do not use narrow blood relationships or geographical location as the criteria for dividing Bet365 app download，Instead, it emphasizes the degree of civilization development。Promote all Bet365 app download in the country to aim at advanced Chinese culture，Continuously evolving、On the basis of becoming civilized，Finally achieve great integration，Together make positive contributions to the development of Chinese culture。

In most periods of history，The free state of the Chinese nation community，Coexist with the freedom of all Bet365 app download in China for a long time。Objective reality based on great unity，The sages were clarifying the differences between Hua and Yi，At the same time, "one family from all over the world" was formed、The concept of national tolerance of “education without distinction”，And the concept of national development of “using Xia to transform barbarians”，Provides a self-consistent theoretical basis for the great integration of the Chinese nation。Because of these valuable ideological resources，Only on the basis of historical experience can the Chinese Communist Party，Combining the actual national conditions of multiple Bet365 app download with the classic Marxist theory，Create socialist national theory and national cause with Chinese characteristics，Make all nations equal、The policy of national unity and common development is implemented into the specific economy、Under cultural and social construction。

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Proposed by Fei Xiaotong，The Chinese nation as a conscious national entity，It emerged during the confrontation between China and Western powers in the past hundred years。The national consciousness of modern China emerged in the context of the country’s peril，The concept of the Chinese nation was first proposed by Liang Qichao in 1902，Then became the United People、The ideological banner of saving the nation from extinction，Widely publicized by bourgeois revolutionaries。Afterwards，Sun Yat-sen and others further advocated the concept of "republic of five Bet365 app download"，Played an important role in maintaining national unity and national unity。1930s，Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out clearly，China is a country with a large population composed of a majority of Bet365 app download，Chinese nation is the general term representing all Bet365 app download in China。This laid the foundation for the basic principles of socialist national equality and national unity。After the founding of New China，Under the guidance of the principles of ethnic equality and ethnic unity，After more than 30 years of continuous efforts，Determined the macro pattern of 56 Bet365 app download coexisting in the socialist family。After the ethnic identification is fully completed，The ethnic identity consciousness of people of all Bet365 app download will then become clear。Historical Proof，First there is the united and unified "self" of the Chinese nation，There are only 56 Bet365 app download with their own unique “self”。If the "big self" of the Chinese nation becomes divided、Decline，The “ego” of each nation has become water without a source。

Handle the dialectical unity relationship between "big self" and "small self"，Is the core task of national education。Undeniable，Compared with developed areas，Many ethnic minority areas still suffer from lagging development and unbalanced development、Inadequate question。Due to the huge differences in the natural environment of each ethnic group，Resulting in different production and lifestyle，Further leading to the separation and conflict of cultural customs among Bet365 app download。Some ethnic people are worried about the prospects of the survival of their own ethnic culture，Emphasis on the need to highlight nationality in ethnic education。However，Based on the perspective of historical materialism，The so-called nationality is just a specific manifestation of social consciousness。Same as other ideologies，Nationality is rooted in social existence，The objectively existing natural environment、Population distribution and social development level are the soil。Social existence is constantly changing，It is a sustainable development process，Therefore there is no sacred and immutable national culture。

As Engels pointed out in "Dialectics of Nature"，“Production soon created a situation where the so-called struggle for survival no longer revolves solely around the means of survival，But it revolves around enjoying the data and developing the data”。With the continuous progress of modernization in ethnic minority areas，Many ethnic minority people have completely bid farewell to the nomadic past、Fishing and hunting life，Become a city dweller in the new era。Some traditions that were once proud of national members are gradually withdrawing from production and life，Being forgotten and eventually disappearing，This is an inevitable trend in social development and progress。Out of touch with national conditions，Ignore the greatest reality, the community of the Chinese nation，Equate nationality simply with the current means of livelihood and living habits of a certain nation，Absolute certain characteristics that are different from other Bet365 app download，One-sided emphasis on nationality、diversity，Not only divorced from reality，It also violates the basic laws of the development of historical materialism。

The root of cultural conflict is competition for survival resources，The low level of productivity in agricultural societies is the fundamental reason for the frequent conflicts among various Bet365 app download in history。But history has proven it countless times over thousands of years，Unity and cooperation are the prerequisite for progress and development。No matter within the nation，Still between different Bet365 app download，The essence of communication is the complementarity of needs based on differences in social division of labor。This is actually how humans continue to optimize efficiency in the social production process、Exploration to improve the ability to pursue a better life，It is the process of human self-liberation itself。Ethnic equality、National unity and common development are not empty propaganda slogans，It is a profound insight made by the Communist Party of China after fully investigating the laws of development of human society，It is a real policy guide。This is what the Chinese Communist Party propagandizes，This is also practiced。All Bet365 app download unite as one，Healthy competition under the socialist market economy，Even further going abroad，Extensive access to markets and resources，Enlarge economic increment，Only in this way can we truly realize the development and progress of all Bet365 app download，Keep the Chinese nation prosperous。

As cultural education for members of Bet365 app download minorities in multi-Bet365 app download countries，The core mission of national education is to serve the stability and unity of the country，This is determined by the history and reality of our country’s development。The consciousness of the Chinese nation’s community is the value base of national education；One Diversity、The national pattern of unity and progress，Is a powerful guarantee for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation。Under the guidance of the party and government，Continuously strengthen the guiding role of the consciousness of the Chinese nation’s community in the development of national education，Is the basic requirement for the development of the socialist national cause in the new era，It is also an inevitable choice to achieve the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

　(This article is a phased result Bet365 app download Ethnology Key Discipline Funding Project of Hainan Tropical Ocean University)

(Author’s unit: School of Marxism, Bet365 app download University)