Relative poverty as an objective social phenomenon，In the process of economic and social development, it will exist for a long time，Governance of poverty does not stop。The World Bank pointed out in the "1981 World Development Report"，"When some people、Some families or some groups do not have enough resources to obtain their society recognized、Diet that can be enjoyed in general、Living conditions、Comfortable and opportunities to participate in certain activities，is in a state of poverty "。This is a definition of relatively poor poverty，The criteria for judgment are relative、Dynamic，That is to compare with the average level of society; its development goal is to reduce differences，Reduce inequality。From the practice of poverty alleviation in my country，At present, all rural poor people under the current standards in my country have been poverty alleviation，The problem of absolute poverty has been solved historically，Creating a miracle of poverty reduction in the world。Based on the new development stage，We need to be complete、Accurate、Comprehensively implement the new development concept，Strategic height from "Pay more attention to common prosperity issues"，Taking comprehensive governance relatively poor problems as one of the important tasks of economic and social development bet365 best casino games in the new development stage，Explore and establish a long -term mechanism to solve relatively poor poverty，Promoting the effective connection of the results of the same rejuvenation of the same village，The great goal of achieving the "more obvious substantial progress of all the people's common prosperity"。

　　bet365 best casino games Different from absolute poverty，The key to relieving relatively poor is to enhance the ability of the poor to get rich。Survey indicates，Compared with poor people generally have a low level of cultural level、Professional skills are relatively insufficient、Relatively deprivation is obvious and the sense of social exclusion is strong。So，Quality and empowerment is the basis for governance。The quality endowment and development willingness of the poor，Precise ability training，Improve its ability to get rich。In recent years，The Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Ministry continues to carry out high -quality farmers' cultivation work，Efforts to cultivate a number of new agricultural business entities in the countryside、Agricultural manager、Rural Entrepreneurship Innovation Leader、Industry poverty alleviation leader、Rural practical talents leader and rural revitalization leader，In order to coordinate the two strategies of connecting poverty and rural revitalization、Relaxing the problem of relative poverty provides important talent support。other，Relieve the problems of relative poverty，It also needs to enhance the endogenous power of the poor。In the process of eliminating absolute poverty，Strong external support, although necessary and significant results，But in fact, some poor people have breeded the idea of ​​"waiting for"。To relieve the problem of relative poverty, it must be proceeded from actual，Reform and improve the indicators and methods of relevant poverty assessment from the system，Prevent "Lazy Han" phenomenon，It is also necessary to guide the expectations reasonably，Take a variety of means to establish the subjectivity of the poor，Guide the participation and integration of the target of poverty alleviation，Stimulate endogenous motivation that stimulates relatively poor people to get rid of poverty。

　　Second, innovation mechanism, constantly narrowing the "three major gaps".General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，We must consciously solve the regional gap、Gap in urban and rural areas、Income gap and other problems，Persist in protecting and improving people's livelihood，Coordinated employment、Income allocation、Education、Social Security、Medical、Housing、Pension、Help Young and other aspects，Pay more attention to the countryside、Grassroots、Tilt in the underwriting area，Like to the people in the difficulties，Promoting social fairness and justice，Make the results of development more fair and benefit all the people。Shining the "Three Great Gas"，Promote common prosperity，is one of the important goals of socialist modernization，It can fundamentally provide institutional guarantee for alleviating the problem of relative poverty。Related research indicates，In terms of relatively poor people，Development opportunity is an important condition for getting rid of poverty。So，Relieve the problems of relative poverty，Urgently need to further improve the system design，Balance of fairness and efficiency from institutional protection，Prevent "institutional poverty"。Current，Additional Education、Household registration system for functions such as medical and social security，The college entrance examination enrollment system relying on the source of household registration，Long -term existing urban and rural dual structures, etc.，It is possible to further expand the "three major gaps"。When eliminating absolute poverty,，Institutional issues are generally intervened through strong external forces，I would like to introduce "Temporary Solutions"，The obvious results can be partially transformed into a formal system; when alleviating the problem of relative poverty，Institutional issues need to be improved from the system design，Provide a fair and fair institutional guarantee to alleviate the problems of relative poverty from the source。Visible，Only through the innovation mechanism allows relatively poor people to enjoy fair and fair development opportunities，can the "three major gaps" from the root of the root，This is also the fundamental requirement for the government to establish a long -term mechanism to solve the relatively poor mechanism。

　　Third, follow the laws and give full play to the market and social power.Research indicates，The poverty governance model created by the Chinese government is essentially developing poverty alleviation，That is, the government follows the real logic of the socialist system，Give full play to the various advantages of the socialist system，Use fiscal funds，Through market -oriented mechanism，Sending economic activities in the form of welfare to the poor。So，China's poverty governance has surpassed the policy goals of the welfare distribution of western society，Not only does it provide a moderate "inclusive" social welfare，Help the poor get rid of poverty and restraint，And is committed to driving the poor people to achieve common prosperity。When alleviating the problem of relative poverty，The key is how to drive the poor people to achieve common prosperity。This requires that the implementation path is different from eliminating absolute poverty，That is to better use the power of the market and society。On the one hand，Follow the laws of socialist market economy，Both the capital to go to the countryside，Realize capital poverty alleviation，We must adhere to the principle of two -way win -win situation，Guarantee the legitimate interests of the enterprise，Reduce corporate operation risk，Achieving the sustainable development of enterprises and the countryside。On the other hand，Effective use of social power，Especially to give full play to the graduates of local universities、Enter the city to return to the farmer、Veterans、The role of various talents such as Xiangxian，Creation conditions，Build a platform，The knowledge and experience of all kinds of talents with all kinds of talents，Play a positive role in driving the poor people to achieve common prosperity。We must vigorously support the conditional national public officials who return home after retirement to settle in service villages，Encourage the guidance to go out to the villagers to nurture the reference to the sangzi。

In short，Based on the new development stage，The problem of relatively poor governance must adhere to and strengthen the party's leadership，Strategic height from "Pay more attention to common prosperity issues"，Continue to implement development poverty alleviation policy，Deepen the use of marketization mechanism，Effectively play a good role in social power，Further innovation and improvement of the government、Market、Social Cooperation Promoting Poverty Alleviation Law，The "three major gaps" of relative poverty and narrowing the "three major gaps"、Promote equalization of basic public services、Realizing the common wealth goal organically combined。

　　(The author is deputy director of the Provincial Talent Development Research Center of the Guangdong Academy of Social Sciences、Researcher)