The development of information technology brings the diversification of the media and the huge quantitative information of information，People are drowned by the information of the information，Best imprisonment by information cocoon room。Media is information，but not the truth and truth。The tools and methods provided by the new technology，Let us discover more about the picture behind a large number of documents and data。Technology has obtained the sought after by many human scholars，Fight to become its fans。In the recent wave of new liberal arts construction，Experiments emphasized、Calculation、Research methods for natural and social science research methods such as empirical evidence，Evidence -based research on data -driven data，In -depth application of new technologies。The technology itself is neutral，But technical applicants have realistic purposes、Limited Fields、Constitution of social and cultural norms。Technology is creating a medium，It also shaped the medium in some way。Technology can be "microscope"，Help us observe and discover; it can also be "haha mirror"，When deforming and controlling the medium，The path of the vagueness to the original phase，Make the "fossil" deeply buried。

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Collection of various social memory media、Save、Management and Service，Library、Archives、Museum and other institutions assume the functions of cultural memory inheritance and dissemination。In big bet365 Play online games data、Cloud computing、Numerous wisdom era defined by new technologies such as artificial intelligence，The carrier of social memory is no longer mainly by books、picture volume、Construction and other solidified entity composition，More manifestations of Bit flow in network space，You can be quickly updated and overwhelmed anytime, anywhere，Being in a constant change。Therefore，This function seems more important，The task is also more difficult，Because not only the medium of memory，The process of recording media changes。Figure Bo and other cultural memory institutions，Should be stored in digital memory、Digital academic support completes digital transformation as soon as possible，At the same time of strengthening the application of new technology，Pay attention to individuals and groups、Social and cultural memory in the era of wisdom、Communication and inheritance，Production of knowledge、The entire process of knowledge and knowledge communication is included in the field of vision，For humanist scholars can better use the technology of technology provided on a large scale、Multi -dimensional、Multiple evidence reference system on the basis of full -scale data。

Uvar Herraly believes that gathering a group of more than 150 people，Not the kinship in the biological sense，but the "story" that the group believes unanimously，The "Story" here can be understood as a collective memory of the group。Wang Mingke also believes that determining that a ethnic border，Not language、Clothing、，Instead of common collective memory。Germany Egyptian and Classical Archaeologist Yang Astman and cultural anthropologist Aleida Asman on the basis of "collective memory" in Habwa，The theory of "cultural memory" was proposed，Divided collective Bet365 app download memory into "communication memory" and "cultural memory"。The so -called "communication memory"，refers，Demonstrate with the death of the carrier。and "cultural memory" is carried on a certain medium (such as holiday、Ceremony、Books、Cultural relics、architecture, etc.)，It can spread in a wide range、Long -term inheritance、The collective memory that is continuously restructured。The important inspiration of cultural memory theory to cultural and memory institutions such as Figure Bo is to systematically establish the medium (carrier) theory of "cultural memory"，Clothing、Jewelry、Body、Cultural relics、Relics、Sculpture、History block、Building landmark、Attractions and other material cultural heritage，Ceremony、holiday、Activity、Diet、Folk Art、Handicrafts and other intangible cultural heritage，and books、File、Painting、Photo、Old map、Music、Movie and other cultural memory resources，All are regarded as the medium of cultural memory。Therefore，Map Files and other institutions to save these media have become the "social memory" device，Known as a "cultural memory agency"，Not only does the memory medium of memory，Also collected by the current memory medium to participate in the work of "building a future cultural heritage"。

In the era of digital，"Digital Memory" becomes an important form of cultural memory，It is manifested not only to digitize the memory medium in the past，It is also necessary to strengthen the collection of the current native digital media、Save、Management and Service，The environment that is also generated by digital media、The process of deformation is recorded，in order to facilitate the late historical scene formed by the latecomers。To the era of wisdom，Data、Facts and knowledge have become the smallest unit Bet365 app download of "social memory"，The same content can be attached above different media，separation of content and carrier，Therefore, the archives and library、Museum、The gap caused by different resource carriers and other cultural memory institutions such as art museums。Past，The research and application of "digital memory" is mainly concentrated in the field of archives (museum)，But，Lack of Library、Museum and Art Museum，The cultural memory preserved and presented by the archives is incomplete。Only fusion of multiple evidence with reference and interview，can better solve problems in specific field research。Figure File Bo and other cultural memory institutions should jointly become the infrastructure of "digital memory"，Save from memory、Inheritance and spread angle，Come and examine resource collection、Data processing、Long -term preservation、Knowledge order and cultural inheritance communication services，Multiple evidence reference system for building "social memory" together。

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Recent，The Louvre Museum will cover 482,000 collections to open to the entire network，Another treasure trove of human cultural heritage，For humanities research、Cultural Innovation、Memory heritage provides great convenience。In recent years，The news of open digital collections in major cultural memory institutions in the world is common，It reflects the responsibility and responsibility of cultural memory agencies in the digital age。Cultural memory agencies to ensure the accessibility of digital collections is the first essential meaning to provide digital academic support，But it should not be limited to this。

Digital academics cover the knowledge production of the digital era、Full Process of Knowledge In order and Knowledge Exchange bet365 Play online games Activities。In a digital environment，Humanities research institutions and scholars in the process of academic research，Collect the information and make digitization，Selected and marked，until the conclusion is obtained、Production new knowledge。Except for officially published monographs、Thesis，A large number of processed research data was generated，It contains the real -time space information of knowledge production，It is also influenced by the professional field of scholars and current social and cultural norms。If it is the same as the officially published academic achievements，Digital academics will be conducive to the reproduction and verification of the research process。Some research institutions will collect digital data collected in the research process、Research data generated、The results published to build a database and database，After long -term accumulation, form a scale，Shared by peers，Inheritance and continuous development of the aftermath of the post -school。For example, the "Image Library" of the Valburg Research Institute of the University of London、"Medieval Art Index" at Princeton University、Harvard University Fei Zhengqing East Asia Research Center，and the "Chinese Character Biography Database Database" of the Chinese History Research Center of Peking University。This resource library、The database has been iterated for a long time and the accumulation of inheritance of several generations of generations，Gradually becoming a digital academic support environment for discipline，Even the booster of the continuous development of the discipline and the new academic thought incubator。But the success of this digital academic mode，Relying on the manpower and financial resources of the school and the discipline itself，It has bet365 best casino games the accident in the inevitability，It is difficult to promote it in a larger range。

In recent years，With the prosperity of digital humanities，Humanities research institutions have begun to attach importance to the construction of digital academic support environment，Starting from the construction of the institutional library，Start paying attention to the application and development of database construction and research tools for special research。But due to the lack of top -level design、Standard specifications and sustainable development support，There is currently existing duplicate construction、In this regard、Insufficient stamina、Professional barriers are difficult to break through and other problems。In this regard，Entering long -term resource preservation and management maintenance、Data collection and knowledge order、Cultural memory agencies of knowledge exchange and cultural communication should not be absent。Especially libraries of universities and scientific research institutions，As a third party that is independent of the field of specific disciplines，It should formulate universal data organization specifications and open sharing specifications，Call for the existing resource library of research institutions and scholars、Database、A result library，Data sets and knowledge bases generated during the research and teaching process of preservation and strategy management，Platform for development support research and teaching、Tools。The process of knowledge production through objectively、Research on the environment and evolution process of research data，Eliminate prejudice as much as possible，Promoting the integrated knowledge of cross -disciplinary knowledge and cross -domain knowledge，"Haha Mirror" effect caused by data reduction technology，Give bet365 live casino games full play to the "microscope" effect of data technology。To drive the research paradigm of humanities、Knowledge production method、Change of knowledge exchange mode，Therefore, the digital transformation of the humanities discipline，Help the construction of New Literature。

(This article is the "Data Infrastructure" theoretical construction and practical exploration of the "Data Infrastructure" of the National Social Science Foundation of the National Social Science Foundation "Data Infrastructure" (19BTQ007) phase results)

(Author Unit: Shanghai Library; Library of Guangxi University of Finance and Economics)