Fang Jun: Declaration of the Hundred Years of the Party
December 09, 2021 09:04 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 9, 2021 Issue 2305, Issue 2305

"Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the major achievements and historical experience of the party's century -old struggle" (hereinafter referred to as "Resolution") is the programmatic literature of Marxism,It is the new era of the Chinese Communists in mind the original mission、Political Declaration of Persistence and Developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics,Learn from history、Create the Future,Guidelines for Action of Realizing the Great Revival of the Chinese Nation。

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"Resolution" emphasized,The party and the people are struggling for a century,I wrote the most magnificent epic in the history of the Chinese nation for thousands of years。Party to the people、I handed over a excellent century -old transcript to history,Every Communist Party member has enough reasons to be proud。

For 100 years,Party Leading the People Blood Fight、Uncomfortable,Creating the great achievements of the new democratic revolution; self -reliance、Angry Tuqiang,Creating the great achievements of the socialist revolution and construction; emancipating the mind、Framented forgiving,Creating the great achievements of reform and opening up and socialist modernization; self -confidence and self -improvement、Shouzheng innovation,Creating the great achievements of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era。The Chinese nation has completely ended the slaughter of others、Bullying、History of poverty and weakness,Welcome to get up from standing、Great leap in the rich and stronger。

100 years ago,When the Communist Party of China was born,It's just a secret organization of more than 50 party members。Reverse newspapers at that time,There are few reports about the party,Even a small amount of reports,Most of the words 焉 unknown or distorted。One of the founders of the party Li Dazhao was brutally strangled by Zhang Zuolin, a warlord,,Another main founder Chen Duxiu later made right -leaning opportunist errors。Among the major representative of the party,Some become the great leader of the Communist Party of China and the Chinese people (Mao Zedong),Some heroic sacrifice (such as Wang Gumi、Deng Enming),Some from the party (such as Li Hanjun),Some enemy rebels (such as Zhang Guozhang),Any traitor (such as Zhou Fohai)。At that time,How many people will expect such great achievements after one hundred years of the party,Become the largest ruling party in the world,Become more than 95 million party members、Leading the world's largest party in more than 1.4 billion people,Becoming countless difficulties and hardships、Create one world miracle after another、Bet365 app download What is the biggest political leadership with no vitality and vitality? Intersection

High historical self -confidence,Is a political party、Country、The inexhaustible motivation for the prosperity of the nation,Is a political party、Country、Nations eternal ambitions、Bone、The deep background of the foundation。

  Second,"Resolution" shows the party to the Chinese people、The mission of the Chinese nation, the burden of enthusiasm。

"Resolution" pointed out,The party’s century -old struggle has fundamentally changed the future destiny of the Chinese people,Open the correct road to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

People often talk about "the governance of Zhenguan" in Chinese history.。but,The so -called "prosperous age" in Chinese history,Not belonging to ordinary people,The majority of labor people are exploited、Servant、The oppressed situation has not changed in those prosperous times,The people have not become the master of the country,Not the owner of your own destiny。

The birth of the Communist Party of China,The reason why it is a big event in Chinese history,Fundamental speaking,It is because the party really thinks that the Chinese people seek happiness、For the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,。After the Opium War in 1840,For the rescue map,"The Chinese have learned a lot from the West,But I can't do it,Ideal is always unrealized。"" All kinds of propositions for saving the country、Scheme、ist、faction is on the stage on the land of China like a horse lamp、Experiment,Such as the Constitution of the Monarch、Bourgeois Republic School、No Governmentist、"Scientific Save the Country"、"Industry Save the Country"、"Education to save the country", etc.,Something。But "struggle many times,Including sports like the Revolution of 1911,Failure。The state of the country is bad day by day,The environment is forced to survive。Suspecting it,increased,Development "(Mao Zedong:" On the Democracy of the People's Democracy ")。Just the leader of the Communist Party of China armed by Marxism,The spirit of the Chinese people changes from passive to active,The great revival of the Chinese nation,No longer stay in a slogan,Instead, it is a practical practice that becomes a real people who work together,and entered an irreversible historical process。

  third,"Resolution" shows the party politically、Theoretically highly mature。

The biggest feature and highlight of the "Resolution" is that it summarizes the original thoughts of the party since the new era、Transformation Practice、Breakthrough progress、iconic results。"Resolution" emphasized,The core of the party established Comrade Xi Jinping's Party Central Committee、The core position of the whole party,Establishing the guiding position of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics,Reflects the common wish bet365 live casino games of the people of all ethnic groups in the country and the whole country,Development of the cause of the party and the state in the new era、It is decisive for promoting the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

"Two Establishment" is the solemn announcement of the "Resolution",The largest political achievement achieved by the Sixth Plenary Session。Can it form a strong leadership core,Form a scientific and powerful theoretical system,It is a Marxist party in politics、The fundamental logo of theoretically maturity。

From the historical experience and lessons of the International Communist Movement,Engels in January 1872 In the letter to Calo Terchaji,profoundly summarized the lessons of the failure of the Paris Commune,point out: "Paris Commune was killed,It is due to the lack of concentration and authority ... If anyone says to me,authority and concentration are two things that should be cursed in any case,So I think,People who say this kind of words,Either I don’t know what revolution is,Either just a verbal revolutionary。"In January of the same year, in the letter from Thai Ortol Keno,Engels also sharply criticized the wrong views of Russian anarchist and populist founder Bading Ning and its negative impact on the first international。From the perspective of Bayuning,In the ideal society in the future,First of all, there is no authority,Because of authority = country = absolute scourge,Everyone、Each township is autonomy。The first international should also be established as this look like,Each branch is autonomous,Everyone in each branch is also autonomous。Engels deeply pointed out: "No one made the final decision,No unified leader,How do people operate the factory,Management railway,Driving ship ... A society even composed of only two people,If everyone does not give up some autonomy,How could it exist "。

From the practical experience of the great struggle of our party's new era,The great era must be needed and generated leaders belonging to this era。We are a big country with a population with more than 1.4 billion people,There must be a leader who is looking at; we have a big party with more than 95 million party members,It must have a strong core; the people's army under the absolute leadership of the party,There must be a magnificent commander。General Secretary Xi Jinping is the leader formed by the great era、Core、Commander。

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping changes in the times、The first voice of the leading era、Tide of the Era of Era,System Tackling、Strategic Painting、System Tackling,Lead the whole party to promote the social revolution with its own revolution,Created a new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Promoting historic achievements of the party and the country's cause、Historical changes occurred,Show Marxist Bet365 lotto review politicians、thinker、The huge political courage and theoretical courage of the strategic family、firm will of will、Deep historical worry、Strong responsibility for responsibility,Won the sincere support bet365 live casino games of the people of all ethnic groups of the whole party and the whole country,Won a high praise from the international community。

General Secretary Xi Jinping becomes a world -class leader of the big party and great powers,This is the Rongguang of the Communist Party of China,It is the Rongguang of the Chinese people,is the Rongguang of the Chinese nation。

"Resolution" emphasized,Comrade Xi Jinping conducted deep thinking and scientific judgment on a series of major theories and practical issues of the development of the party and the country in the new era.,What kind of socialist socialism is persisted and developed in the new era、How to adhere to and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics,What kind of socialist modernization power is built、How to build a socialist modern power,What kind of long -term governing Marxist party、How to build a major era topic such as a long -term governing Marxist party,Put forward a series of new ideas and new ideas and new ideas for the new ideas of governing the country,The main founder of Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics。The "Ten Clear Clear" in the Resolution,It is the rich and development of the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,is the latest summary and systemic integration of this important idea。Xi Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era is contemporary Chinese Marxism、21st Century Marxism,The essence of the times of Chinese culture and Chinese spirit,Realized a new leap in Sinicization of Marxism。

There is an international view internationally,A new version of Marxist theory is subverting the traditional theory of the West。"Resolution" shows the world the latest appearance and authoritative interpretation of the new version of Marxism。

  fourth,"Resolution" shows the truth of the Sinicization of Marxism。

Marxism has been born for more than 170 years,With its unparalleled truth force,Deeply changed human history。Whether the basic principle of Marxism can be achieved with the specific actual situation of various countries、Combined with excellent traditional culture and how to achieve this combination,The biggest topic in front of countries, especially Chinese Communists and Marxists,。In order to correctly、Creatively realize this combination,It is not possible to not guide the development of practice,Promoting Marxism's theoretical innovation and development。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Marxism deeply changed China,China has also greatly enriched Marxism。For a century,The Communists of the Chinese Communist Party are consistent、Creatively promoting the Chineseization of Marxism,Founded Mao Zedong Thought,Realized the first historic leap in Sinicization of Marxism; the theory of Deng Xiaoping was founded,The important Bet365 lotto review idea of ​​"three representatives" formed,Formed an outlook on development,Form the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Realized a new leap in Sinicization of Marxism; founded Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics,Realized a new leap in Sinicization of Marxism。The Party's century -old struggle,Persistence and development with the creativity of Marxism,Deep indication,Chinese Communists are worthy of the great student of Marx Engels Lenin,Delown to Marxist loyal practitioners、firm defenders and outstanding developers。

Over the years,There is a problem of understanding of Marxism。According to this understanding,Marxism is allowed to let go of all seas、Universal truth that can be applied everywhere、Universal formula,The Communists and Marxists of various countries only need to use it。Proof of facts,This understanding is not in line with the essence of Marxism,It does not meet Marxism for more than 170 years of development history,Not in line with the century -old struggle history of the Communist Party of China。At the end of the 1970s,Some people known as "Marxists" in France,Think of Marxism as a universal formula that can be applied everywhere,as an excuse for not studying history and not studying realistic problems,Marx pointed out sharply and ironically: "I only know that I am not a Marxist","I broadcast the dragon species,but the flea harvest。"" (See Engels on August 27, 1890 to the letter to Paul Lafaye) Marxism is scientific truth,not religious doctrine; it is the science of practice,instead of the philosophy of the scriptures in the "book"; it is the theory of continuously developing and open work,Not a closed and deadlike dogma; it is a guide and research method for action,instead of a universal formula that can be applied everywhere。

The development history of Marxism for more than 170 years is profoundly indicated,Of course, Marxism has its universal global meaning,But this universal and world significance is exactly the combination with the specific actual situation with various countries,That is, through specialties and specific lively practical processes。Marxism's huge influence and leadership in the world,The persistence and development of Marxism,It is exactly through the theory to practice through the theory to practice through the Communists and Marxists of various countries、Highly challenging efforts and creation to achieve。

The history of the Communist Party of China in the past century shows deeply,Marxism must develop with the development of practice,It must be Chinese to take root,Localization can penetrate people's hearts,We must persist in emancipating the mind、Seeking truth from facts、Alone with the times、Seeking truth and pragmatic,Persist in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the specific actual situation of China、Combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture,Constantly promoting the era of Sinicization of Marxism。and the "two bet365 best casino games combinations" process,It is both a practical exploration and creation,Also the exploration and creation of theory,In other words,Implement "two combinations",It is bound to promote the innovation and development of Marxism in many important theoretical levels, including basic principles,This is also the mystery of Marxism's eternal vitality and vitality,It is the mystery of Marxism continued to show strong vitality in the 21st century,It is the mystery of the time of the Chineseization of Marxism.。

  Fifth,"Resolution" highlights the heroic weather of the Chinese Communists in the new era。

The great creation of the party over the past century,It is of great significance to the development of world socialism,Make two ideology of socialism and capitalism worldwide、The historical evolution of the two social systems and their contests have occurred from a major change in socialism since the change of Su Dong drama,This is an important symbol of the "eastward rise and west" of the world's century -long unprecedented change。People will not forget,The disintegration of the Soviet Union that year、The CPC Caps,One of the important lessons is,Negative history of the CPSU、Negative the party's leader、Negative the theory of the party becomes a fashionable trend,Disapt the "soul" of the Soviet Party and the country。People will not forget,With Su Dong's drama change,International Anti -Marxism、Anti -socialist argument is very arrogant,Such as socialist "big failure"、"Crash" theory,"Historical End Conclusion", etc.,Something。But,In the world's stormy waves,The Communist Party of China is holding up,Socialist China stands! Socialism not only has not been sent to a history museum,And the benefit occurred,East of the world! This is a major incident with far -reaching world significance。

The great creation of the party over the past century,It has significant significance to the cause of human progress。Party leaders successfully step out of the Chinese -style modern road,Created a new form of human civilization,Expand the way to modernize developing countries。Chinese -style modern road,Breaking the myth of the world in modernization and practice of the "Western Centralism" model,Breaking the "capital" logic of Western modernization model and capitalist civilization、"Differential Differential" logic、"materialism" logic and the jungle law of "weak meat and strong food",shows the "people" logic that reflects the development trend of human history and represents the prospects of the light of human civilization、"Common Wealth" logic、The Law of justice of justice and common progress of the people of all countries with equal progress。Successful development of Chinese -style modern roads,The new form of human civilization created by the Communist Party of China,I passed the belief to the people of the world: this world Bet365 app download is no longer or weak meat and strong food、The unfair and unjust world of the jungle law。This is the Communist Party of China、Chinese People's、The major contribution of the Chinese nation to the progress of human civilization。

The great creation of the party over the past century,It is of great significance to the construction of Marxist party。The world has earlier than our party's establishment time,There are also worldwide influence than our party,But for a long time like our party, it has been strong for a long time、The century -old party of Fenghua Zhengmao is unprecedented。Ten historical experiences of the party's century -old struggle summarized by the "Resolution",revealed the fundamental guarantee of the continuous success of the party and the people,It reveals the source of the power that the party is always invincible,revealing the fundamental reason why the party has always mastered historical initiative,reveals the advanced and purity of the party、Always walking at the forefront of the times,Why can the Chinese Communist Party succeed in the past、How can I continue to succeed in the future。

  (The author is deputy secretary -general of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Secretary of the Party Committee of the Chinese Social Sciences Magazine、Chief Editor)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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