What kind of identity to choose to enter the field for social survey is a technical problem，It is also a ethical problem。When confirmed to enter the field as a certain identity，Researchers should try other identities as much as possible in the field，Due to the setting of researchers' character status, it has an important impact on the results of the investigation and research。Choosing to enter the field with a certain identity for social survey can be a thoughtful result，It can also be derived from a certain coincidence。For example，Mr. Fei Xiaotong's "Jiangcun Economy" is it during the return to home for recuperation，As a native local person identity，With a detailed observation and investigation of Jiangcun。Of course，Researchers can enter the field with a variety of identities，You can even choose different identities according to different research purposes and research needs。In view of this，I think，Entering the field as an intern to carry out social surveys is also a path for effective development of academic research。

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Due to the needs of subject research，The author and members of the research group need to choose a qualified community to investigate in Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province，and finally select Hongxing Community (the name of the person appeared in this article、Geographical names and other proprietary nouns are used as a pseudonym) as the survey point。Hongxing Community was founded in 1966，Is the unit community of a mechanical factory，belonging to a typical unit system。During the reform of housing commercialization in 1998，The unit has sold the housing to individual。bet365 best casino games Since it is a unit community，Most of the residents in the community have inextricable relationships with mechanical factories。Because the author needs to write a doctoral dissertation about the dynamic mechanism of community changes，Just understand the overall situation of community changes from the face，It does not involve personal and family privacy issues of community residents，So I use the Red Star Community as a field point。

Because the author has only had contact and communication with some community staff during the early investigation，How to enter the community is the first and important issues facing the author's research work，Whether to enter the community and integration will determine the quality of the author's research work in the later period。The final method I think of is to enter the community as an intern for social research，So I contacted community staff A。Since communicating with A before，I directly explain the intention of going to community internship。Last，With the help of A，The author has obtained the "license" entering the community。The official recognition of entering the community is a very critical step，Means the possibility of integrating，Integration determines the smoothness of the later research process。In programs and forms，The author has obtained the recognition of the community and staff，The author has obtained legal identity in community internship and research。I entered the Red Star Community Internship at the same time to conduct academic research in this major，So I have two identities at the same time: intern and researchers。During the entire internship and research process，These two identities are at the same time，And it is crucial to the author。Play the dual identity role as a good，Make timely conversion and adjustment in a timely manner is the key to the success of the survey。

bet365 live casino games I enter the Red Star Community Internship，The first identity assumed is the identity of community workers，Then the identity of the researcher is hidden。Enter the community to carry out community work as an intern，It provides great convenience for the author to enter the community，The most important thing is to obtain the trust and recognition of community residents。Of course，This method is used to better enter the community to carry out research，instead of obtaining the hidden information of the residents。Intern is a character character between community staff and community residents。The relationship between community staff and community residents is more intimate，"Looking up without looking down" is a portrayal of their daily life，Community residents encounter problems in daily life. Most of them will seek help from the community neighborhood committee。The relationship between community residents and community staff is not only a "mechanical unity" relationship at work，More strong "organic unity" ingredients are inside。Especially，Units such as Hongxing Community，Due to the "unit nature" of the community，Has a common life background and geographical relationship between residents。Community residents are very familiar with each other，Has strong homogeneity。Community staff are mostly family members of machinery factory employees，Therefore, most community staff and community residents have a large coincidence in their role identity。This also determines that there are more emotions in daily life and work contact between community staff and community residents。This emotion is gradually formed in the high frequency contact of daily life，The emotional connection formed in turn in turn will have a strengthening effect on the daily communication between community residents and community staff。This determines that there bet365 live casino games will be no interaction between the officers in ordinary offices and strangers in the ordinary office，Instead, daily interaction of daily life with enthusiastic attitude and unprepared way to communicate with each other。

　　"Intimate Relationship" brings challenges for the neutrality of academic research

As an intern，I will position myself as a community staff，Getting along with community residents with the logic and attitude of community staff，This will inevitably be emotionally involved。Chatting with residents，First of all, establish a good "neighbor" relationship with community residents，The "own family" of the residents of the community "，After speaking, I will see it. "。Only becomes "own family"，Community residents will say "close the door" to speak to the intern，That is what you can say in private space，It is the whispering of community residents and words。Establishing a good relationship with community residents is necessary，It has great help for later data collection，You can communicate with community residents. Many topics that are not suitable for discussion in public places，So I heard the whispering of community residents and in my heart。This is also extremely important for academic research。The ultimate purpose of academic research is to find "social facts"，So how can I find this "social facts"? In the study of the subject of sociology，One path is below the research paradigm of anti -activeism，Close to this "social facts" through in -depth interviews。So，In -depth interviews and exchanges with residents of the community，Build this intimate relationship under the relationship between each other，You can get first -hand information close to various "social facts"。

Do an internship survey in Hongxing Community，Another identity undertaken by the author is researcher。But in order to enter Bet365 app download the community more smoothly，The author will "hide" the status of the researcher in most cases。Treatment of researchers' identity，Mainly because of the context of China，Community intern identity as researchers has similar or the same professional ethics and behavioral specifications in terms of institutional specifications。The main task of the author's entering the field is to collect information for writing doctoral dissertations，So the identity of the researcher is more important than the interns' identity。From the perspective of academic research，The author conducts social surveys and research as researchers，You need to treat the respondent with an objective and neutral attitude，Do not have too much emotion to involve the respondent，You can't even look at their situation with sympathy and vision。Because，Excessive emotional involvement may bring a certain challenge to the objective neutrality of research。

In the process of academic research，Collecting information This is the basis for academic research。If the author is self -proclaimed as a researcher，Enter the fields to collect various information，It has great inconvenience。In view of the non -sensitivity of the survey content，Community residents may be easier to accept the identity of the intern，It is also easier to accept the author to integrate into the field，So the author will emphasize the identity of the intern more。But before interviewing with community residents and other collected materials，The author will explain your researcher identity and research purpose，To ensure the knowledge of community residents。The nature of community work determines that intern needs to establish a "intimate relationship" with community residents when engaged in community work，But this "intimate relationship" brings certain challenges to the objective Bet365 lotto review neutrality of the author's academic research。So，For social surveys and academic research，Researchers as an interns need to emphasize the objective neutrality of research，Do not have too much value involved and emotional involvement，Otherwise, this may cause some obstacles to the ability of researchers to analyze the problem，This leads to a certain bias in the conclusion of the research。

　Injured researcher identity

Enter the field as an intern for social research，Need to make a timely conversion between interns and researchers。When serving service work for community residents，The author needs to face them as the identity and position of community workers; when collecting information for academic research，then need to be converted into a researcher’s identity，Carry out research work with the attitude and perspective of researchers。Especially，During the later data analysis and interpretation process，This timely identity conversion is even more necessary。When you see first -hand information，Researchers need to return to the "local local" situation，To understand the thoughts and feelings of the visitors。When data analysis and writing are performed，Researchers need to analyze and write from a more objective and neutral perspective，Need to jump out of the situation，Stand at a more macro and objective level to look at the people and things at that time，At the same time, record the clues and narrative contexts of the story at this time。

other，Researchers also have to talk to existing theories，to form your own academic perspective and academic thought;，It also needs to be further improved，The theoretical viewpoint that forms a certain explanation of social problems and social reality。Of course，During the conversion process between intern and researchers，I also have to deal with the relationship between the relationship between bet365 Play online games the value neutrality and the degree of emotional involvement of the study。Too much emphasis on the objective of the research, which is easy to lose many valuable clues and information，At the same time, you can’t blind your eyes because the emotions are too deep，thus affecting the objective neutrality of research。

　　(Author Unit: Research Center of Sociology and Methods of Renmin University of China)