The study of “bet365 tennis bet” can be traced back to two research turns in Western social sciences in the late 20th century,The first time was the “body turn” in the 1980s,Aiming at the shortcomings of the opposition between body and mind in the Western mind-body duality theory;The second time is the “sensorial turn” in the 1990s,Emphasis on shifting sensory experience from physiological research to a more ambitious historical and social category。Sensory anthropology based on this also has a huge impact on "bet365 tennis bet",Sensory anthropology more intuitively proposes that senses are not only physiological connotations,Also society、The product of the joint action of culture and history。So,Sensory anthropology advocates in-depth study of sensory experiences in the field,Writing bodily experience into ethnography,Even have a more comprehensive understanding of the field。In other words,Sensory Anthropology advocates that anthropologists should conduct in-depth research on the senses。The senses and the body are inseparable,And the body is the basis for shaping cognition,So the study of bodily experience or body sensation is at the right time。
“bet365 tennis bet” research is widely used
The word "bet365 tennis bet" was first seen in the work of Japanese scholar Kuriyama Shigehisa,In the Chinese world,Chinese scholars developed and improved it。Yu Shunde pointed out: “‘bet365 tennis bet’ refers to the experience and feeling of the body,Especially a kind of integration that cannot distinguish the five senses in detail、Harmonious body experience。”Take the experience of disease patients as an example,This kind of research on body experience has a promoting role in easing the doctor-patient relationship。The reasons for the instability of doctor-patient issues are besides economic factors,The difference in explanation and understanding of the disease between doctors and patients is also a trigger。The social and cultural meaning behind the disease can be more clearly understood through "bet365 tennis bet",Focus on the individual patient’s explanation of the disease rather than the pain narrative,“bet365 tennis bet” can give a more comprehensive and macro perspective。The characteristics of "body feeling" are,It is not a private experience,Instead, it emphasizes the collective vision。Currently,China’s “bet365 tennis bet” research has developed to a relatively mature stage,It can be roughly divided into the following aspects。
First,In national culture research,The study of "bet365 tennis bet" focuses on how the interaction between materials and people in national culture forms the most basic structure of society。For example,Through "bet365 tennis bet" research,Scholars have found that Dong society extends the physical experience of taste (such as sour and sweet) to taste attributes as social structures,This reflects the Dong people’s understanding of the living world。Another example is the study of Hani chief’s street banquet,Research has found that the Hani people form the most basic social consensus through the bet365 tennis bet of "salty", "light" and "sweet",Thus constructing its own social culture。In addition,The unique hunting culture of the Oroqen people can also be examined from the perspective of "bet365 tennis bet"。The unique sensory experience of the Oroqen people through hunters,Through society, a unique sense of place is formed and local knowledge with national characteristics is accumulated。
Secondly,In religious and cultural studies,The study of "bet365 tennis bet" focuses on how religious physical experience shapes the sense of sacredness in religion。On the construction of the divine world,Smell experiences are often less noticeable than visual experiences。But,The sense of smell will give believers an inseparable power、Continuous experience。In other words,The sanctity of religion is first maintained by the sense of smell。Also,Taste is also one of the focuses of “bet365 tennis bet” research,Aims to explain how religion embodies the sacredness of religion by controlling the taste of believers。Research findings,The reason why food can be recognized in religion、An important medium in symbolism and practice,It is inseparable from the sensory experience brought by food。Eating activities have a special meaning,That is, the act of communal eating in festivals brings believers into union with the embodied sacred (i.e. the Eucharist),Reflects the sacred aspect of religion。
In addition,In medical culture research,The study of "bet365 tennis bet" attempts to understand the cultural significance of medicine and disease through bet365 tennis bet。Such as the expression of "deficiency" in traditional Chinese medicine,Scholars have discovered that "virtual" is an experiential expression with cultural significance。Also on a therapeutic level,People will combine the professional concepts of traditional Chinese medicine (such as "cold and heat" and "warming and tonic") with their daily life experience to treat the symptom of "deficiency"。Also,"Fan" as a medical term also has research significance。Scholars discovered through research,"Trouble" in the context of traditional Chinese culture has two characteristics: one is the consensus of traditional culture、The symptoms of “fire” and “heat” as defined by doctors;The second is the internal evidence of the body from the perspective of the five elements concept of doctors。It can be seen from this,In traditional medical books,The body and mind are dual and unified。
Finally,In terms of obtaining field experience,Field experience under “bet365 tennis bet” research is different from traditional anthropology。First,“bet365 tennis bet” requires re-understanding the meaning of fields from the perspective of “things”,Focus on the experience generated by the interaction between the body and objects;Secondly,“bet365 tennis bet” emphasizes that the body as a carrier must be completely integrated into the field,Not just a single observation,We must also include our own actions within the scope of research;Finally,The research on “bet365 tennis bet” reflects the integration of biology and social culture,Compared to traditional fieldwork,A more comprehensive perspective。
“bet365 tennis bet” promotes new understanding of culture
The traditional anthropological research path is to analyze the cognitive representation system of the field and pursue the corresponding cultural background behind it,Find the cultural logic behind it。“bet365 tennis bet” tries to transcend this logic,Examine the acquisition of human experience and the process of constructing culture from the senses,Therefore, "bet365 tennis bet" researchers believe that the traditional mind-body dichotomy cannot capture the deepest meaning of the feeling itself。The senses give the group a sense of time and space (synesthesia),And this resonance has become a cultural mark。In a sense,Analyze how somatosensory experience shapes social structure and culture,Perhaps it is another way for us to re-understand culture。
The study of “bet365 tennis bet” can bring us three points of inspiration。First,The study of "bet365 tennis bet" can enable us to understand society and culture more completely in the field。We understand how the individual body responds to the social environment,Looking back at how culture affects individuals and even the entire collective。At the same time,The understanding of “bet365 tennis bet” also provides us with new ideas,You can also use "bet365 tennis bet" to try to avoid the excessive influence of Western mind-body dualism。Second,We can carry out research related to it through "bet365 tennis bet"。As in medicine,Research on “body sensation” can allow doctors to better understand patients’ pain experiences,Because the expression of "body feeling" can better express the pain suffered by the patient。This kind of pain is not just a physical level,Also on the social and cultural level。Third,The cases of “bet365 tennis bet” research tell us,The study of "bet365 tennis bet" requires that investigators should not abandon the "prejudices" brought by their own culture,It should be kept in the meantime,Compare it cross-culturally with the new ideas you generated in the field,And analyze the root causes of this difference,To better understand the unique features of local society and culture。In other words,Research based on "bet365 tennis bet" can provide us with a window to re-understand culture。
The study of “bet365 tennis bet” is indeed a novel angle,On the one hand, it can correct the shortcomings in ethnography;On the other hand, it also provides a new perspective for the production of human social knowledge。"bet365 tennis bet" is based on learning/cultivation (such as immersion、Practice and discipline) or internalized through the method of "body as learning culture",And then become a sign of perceived action,Rather than simply acquiring it conceptually or intellectually。We can expand our understanding of the “bet365 tennis bet” of the entire society by studying the individual’s “bet365 tennis bet”。So,We should pay attention to the application of the research direction of "bet365 tennis bet" in anthropology。
(Author’s unit: School of bet365 tennis bet Development and Public Administration, Northwest Normal University)
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