Chinese -style modernization is a modernization of historical and cultural foundation developed in Chinese society for thousands of years.,Modernization under the guidance of Marxism and the leadership of the Communist Party of China,It is also a modernization of common practice of the ancestor Chinese people to create common practice。Scholars in the process of modernization in the world,Inheritance of classic sociologists to explore the ambition of modernization,Curiosity should also be held to explore the unique modernization process of the society where it is located。The first "Academic China" International Summit Forum · Economics held on October 14-15、Social Social Division forum,More than a dozen well -known sociologists at home and abroad launch an in -depth discussion on the theme of the conference "Chinese -style Modernization New Road"。
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21st century is the common development of diversified modernity、Diverse modernization process。Fully describe the diverse state of modernity and summarize theoretically,It helps to promote the coexistence and win -win in multiculturalism。The growth of a civilization requires thousands of years of cultural details、Cultivate and grow,Similarly,A modern model that grows up on the basis of civilization must also be that all kinds of elements of society are gathered for a long time、Crash、Fusion、Promotion and integration results。Retirement professor at political science and sociology at the University of Milan University、Former Chairman of the Council of the International Social Sciences Abert Martinelli believes,The world of the 21st century is a single system,It is also a fragmented world。On the one hand,The linkage and dependence of economic and technical relations between economies and economies worldwide is stronger。On the other hand,Politics、Uniqueness between cultural and physical fitness、Elementary nature is also more prominent。This requires that we must recognize and respect the multi -path and method to modernize,Based on this, I reflect on learning、mutual benefit and win -win。Vice Chairman of Bet365 lotto review the European Academy of Sciences Professor Biyang Witrok believes,Follow the relationship between social science and social development,Re -examine the relationship between the knowledge system and the laws of social development,It will enhance our understanding of diversified modernity。
Research with comparative research,It is easier for us to grasp the practical foundation of diversified modernity。The executive secretary of the Council of Latin America Social Sciences Professor Karina Bartali talked about bet365 Play online games the modernization process of the Laga area,and compare it with China's modernization process。She thinks,Since the 1970s,The contrast between China and Latgar is increasingly obvious。The United States' help to help the Latgar region has made it a process of modernization.,Economy is in the lower reaches of the global industrial chain、Lost government and national capabilities、Per capita domestic product decreases、Unstable relationship between labor and capital、Injustice increases,etc.。When you experience it all of this,China has successfully helped 800 million people get rid of absolute poverty on its own modern road,and become an important force for the development of world economic development。
Chinese -style modernization has unique historical and cultural characteristics。Researcher Li Peilin, a member of the School of Social Sciences, believes,Researcher Li Peilin, a member of the School of Social Sciences, believes,The motivation for development in China、Comparison of development、The constraints of development、Basic laws of development、International environment for development、The fundamental purpose of development is on a series of major development issues,Based on your own new development experience,A systematic understanding has been formed,The foundation laid the foundation for building a new development sociology based on Chinese -style modern experience。Chinese -style modernization has three significant features,That is, China's moving towards modernization is a very rare huge social change,The process of China's moving towards modernization is two major changes.,Chinese -style modernization realizes leapfrog development and superimposed in the development stage。
Chinese -style modernization is both staged and unique,It also has long -term and universal。Director Chen Guangjin, Director of the Institute of Sociology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes,Social structure is a skeleton of society,In bet365 Play online games the modernization process of the country,Modernization of social structure has a basic status。Analyze the basic trend and overall pattern of the changes in Chinese social structure,It is the meaning of the Chinese -style modern theoretical system of sociology service。Researcher Huang Ping, Dean of the Hong Kong Academic Chinese Research Institute, believes,Chinese practice cannot be just a "exception",It is even considered to be unspeakable。On the one hand, we combine the market economy with socialism,The road to the socialist market economy,On the other hand, combine socialist practice with Chinese excellent traditional culture,Walking on the road of national rejuvenation,This is likely to get out of a more universal path。
Chinese practice gathers China Plan
Chinese -style modern road is solving new problems、Explore in the process of resolving new challenges、formed。China's modernization process is not only superimposed in the multi -development stage、A variety of opportunities coexist,The problem it faces is also related to the current development stage of Chinese society。aging aging、Digitalization is a new variable that affects China's modernization。How to deal with these new challenges,Test the wisdom and courage of Chinese social science researcher。
Aging society adds new challenges to the steady transformation of Chinese society,Give full play to the advantages of the Chinese governance system under the pattern of "not rich first"、Release the effectiveness of the governance system,is the next century -old "first test"。Executive Deputy Dean of the Fudan Development Research Institute、Professor Peng Xizhe, Director of the Policy Research Center of Fudan University, believes,China is the country with the largest population in the elderly and the fastest aging speed,Therefore, the task of dealing with aging is also the heavier and most complicated。In the past 40 years,Our improvement of Chinese aging policy mainly relies on "crossing the river with stones" and extensively studying Western experience,The social governance system of the aging time has gone through from scratch、The process of continuous improvement。As China enters the stage of high -quality development,It is difficult to solve our practical problems by drawing on Western experience。Therefore,We should be based on the bet365 live casino games reality of Chinese reality,Condensing "China Logic" that actively responds to population aging,By the way。We should play a national governance paradigm advantage with Chinese characteristics,Strengthen the "one -core diversity" governance joint force,Strengthen the three yuan governance structure advantages of the balanced "national -family -society",Integrated and excavated the advantages of diversified social governance resources in China,Utilizing the dividend of the times highlights the "post -hair advantage" of Chinese aging social governance。
With Chinese society entering the digital age,Digital technology has triggered major changes in production and lifestyle,Change the organizational method of the current society。Professor Wang Tianfu, director of the Department of Sociology of Tsinghua University, pointed out,The technological progress of the digital era has profoundly changed people’s social life,A series of new mechanisms for forming a series of decompositions and reorganizations,It also produced a new social operation rules。In a digital society,Digital network reorganizes the organizational structure in industrial society,Basic nodes that make individuals into digital networks。This is an organizational condition that has not appeared in the past,Therefore, emerging digital social research requires innovative research paradigm、Research methods and research ideas。This brings a new opportunity to sociologists。While continuing to promote empirical experience research,Digital Social Studies should use the opportunity of this discipline development,From the perspective of knowledge production,Social concepts of the digital age that promotes the development of Chinese characteristics、Social Theory and Social Thought。
Changes in the population economy and the structure of the class are the basic motivation of social development,It is also an objective condition that affects the modernization of Chinese -style modernization。Researcher Zhang Yi, Dean of the Institute of Social Development Strategy of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, looked forward to the further trend of China's future medium and long -term social modernization。Future,As long as China's annual GDP growth rate is stable at 5.0%-5.5%,will complete the medium and long -term task of bet365 live casino games the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" plan in a series of stable social transformation。China will reach the peak of population around 2027,Urbanization rate will be greatly improved; after industrialization transition to the middle and late stages,The employment department of China's labor population will continue from the first industry、Transfer to the third industry for the second industry。A significant trend of changes in the future Chinese social structure,is the stable expansion of the middle -income group and the middle class。China will increase the reform of the income distribution system,Promoting common prosperity to achieve substantial progress。In the case of a narrowing income gap,The living standards of Chinese people will be greatly improved。In the background of population transformation,To achieve a goal of high -quality development,It is necessary to accelerate scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation。
Summarize Chinese experience from Chinese practice
Although the centennial modernization of China began in the reference of the West,But the exploration and innovation of the Chinese practitioners cannot be divided。While introducing the elements of Western cultural elements,Chinese practitioners are also constantly absorbing excellent elements in Chinese culture。China's governance practice has always emphasized and insisted on cooperation、mutual benefit and win -win,It contains profound wisdom。
First,Adhere to the unity of people's and publicity。Professor Li Youmei, former vice president of Shanghai University, believes,Chinese -style modernization driving force is different from the West,Not from the tension between the country and society,but the power from the people's community。Compared with the governance transformation of hundreds of years in Western countries,China, with a population with a population of 100 billion, has made significant achievements that have attracted much attention after only decades under the leadership of the Communist Party of China。The deep mechanism of which is exactly in the unique historical practice experience,The construction of a community on the basis of the people's original value as the Communist Party of China as the Communist Party of China is reflected,People's nature is a concentrated manifestation of its essential logic。Chinese social governance Bet365 app download practice brings practical experience to the world to learn from,It lies in how to resolve the endogenous tension of economic and social development,Find a common development with common value。
Next,Emphasize the unity of "hardware" and "software"。Professor Wu Xiaogang, Director of the Social Economic Research Center of New York University, believes,China's economic rise and sustainable development must not only pay attention to the formal framework of social integration ("hardware" system),Pay attention to the people's heart condensation effect that constitutes the content of social integration ("software" system)。Strengthen social cohesion construction,It should be included in the policy agenda of the party and the country as soon as possible。China maintains a long -term practice of social stability while economic development,It provides rich material and valuable experience for studying social cohesion construction,Walking out a road with Chinese characteristics。First,Chinese social cohesion construction is performed in a relatively homogeneous society。Second,The profound collectivist tradition and social cohesion construction in Chinese culture have natural affinity。third,Chinese social cohesion construction can rely on hierarchical organization structure,With clear organizational goals。Fourth,Chinese social cohesion construction has a good micro -social foundation。Fifth,Chinese social cohesion construction is performed under the party's leadership and organization,It can avoid the negative effects caused by cohesion in some groups and the conflict with other groups。
Last,Emphasize the ethical foundation of the "integration of home and state" between the country and the farmers。Professor Zhou Feizhou, Director of the Department of Sociology of Peking University, believes,Poverty alleviation and rural rejuvenation have a connection with each other、Social mechanism that has been connected,The operation of these mechanisms can achieve remarkable results,The foundation must be deeply rooted in China's profound and long social structure,Among them, the relationship between the country and the peasant is the key。National support farmers,Implementation of strong farmers and farmers' policies,and farmers from responding to the country to love the country,This can be called the relationship of "family and country"bet365 Play online games 。Construction Community,It is not only a refinement of the spiritual connotation of the excellent traditional culture of China,It is also an indispensable cultural foundation in the process of modernization of Chinese -style modernization。
We look forward to more sociologists from the theoretical system、Topics of the Times、Method path、Historical tradition、Thoughts and scenery and other angles and levels,Learning to explore and reveal the practical logic and theoretical logic of Chinese -style modernization,Provide new ideas for the new development of sociology,Give full play to the advantages of the discipline of the subject in promoting basic theoretical research and application countermeasures,The development of Chinese -style modernization、Construction of a beautiful society to contribute to the wisdom of learning theory。
(Author Unit: Chinese Social Sciences Magazine)
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