Business district governance is an important part of social governance，It is also a reflection of social governance。Compared with community governance，Business district governance is still new thing。The governance of the business district has not received enough attention，Mainly rely on the market，This is due to the high -quality development of the business district。How to improve the governance of the business district，Create a community of business district governance community with co -construction and co -governance，Promote the development of the business district，Become a new topic of social governance at the moment。

Know the governance of the business district from the overall perspective 

The business district is mainly the operator、landlord、Property Enterprise、Community composed of subjects such as employees and consumers，There are also some business districts of business and residential，Mix of Shangju，There are some residents in it。The business district is a special community，It is also a small society。The social relationship in the business district includes the relationship between operators、​​The relationship between operators and employees、The relationship between operators and consumers，It also reflects the relationship between the subjects of the business district and the government。

The business district is centered on production and operation，Is taking into account life，The unity of business and social。Many business districts integrate business、Leisure、Travel、Residence function integrated，Its organization constitutes complex and diverse and high liquidity，The difficulty of governance is much higher than the community or village that mainly reflects the function of residence。In the process of social operation in the business district，Often faces resource constraints and development、Overall development of independent operation and business district、contradictions and conflicts in the relationship between merchants and customers and labor relations。bet365 best casino games Due to market failure，Need the party and the government to coordinate and solve the problem，Many problems also require the intervention of social organizations to solve it properly。

Business district governance is the basic principles of social governance，Coordinating various business district social relations、Solve the problem of business districts、Maintain the order of the business district、Coordinated governance activities to promote the prosperity of the business district。The purpose of the management of the business district is to maintain the order of the business district，Create business district culture，Create a business district brand，To solve the problem that the general market entities are difficult to solve，Then promote the development of the business district。

The governance of the business district needs to start with the whole，Follow the laws of the market and the laws of social governance，Balanced interests of various social relations to promote the sustainable prosperity of the business district。Some places to create a business district image，Unified store signboard to form a business district logo，Improve the display of the business district。But，Thousands of signboards not only fail to successfully shape the image of the business district，Instead, the image of the business district is damaged，Causes network evil review，Even caused public opinion storm。Also active innovation in some places，Keep exploration，Good results have been achieved in the management of the business district。such as，Sanlitun Street in Beijing explored the governance mode of party building leading the governance of the business district，Organizational innovation and mechanism innovation，Determined the "two committees and one center" mode，Doing really、Do the party committee of the business circle，Pay the non -public party building and the governance of the business district，Promoting the non -public party building，solved many problems that many markets cannot solve，Promoting the development of the business district and the development of the business district。Another example，In the business district governance of Shanghai Ruijin Second Road Street，Grassroots Party Committee、Government and experts guide business district autonomy and collaborative governance，Establishment of a negotiation agency，Formulated a Merchant Convention，It has also bet365 best casino games achieved good governance results。

So，Continuously understand the rules of the governance of the business district，To improve the effectiveness of the management of the business district、Promoting the high -quality development of the business district has far -reaching significance。Only fully recognize the complexity of the business district，Grasp the rules of the governance of the business district，Only to truly achieve the purpose of the business district governance，Realize the prosperity and development of the business district。

Multi -subject participating in the business district governance 

Except for business operators、Employee、Consumers，There are also party organizations in the business district、Local governments and other social organizations (such as the Chamber of Commerce Organization、Industry Organization、Trade Union Organization，Youth Organization、Women's Organization、Community organization) and other parties。The complexity of the social group in the business district cannot effectively solve the problems existing in the business district。The governance of the business district depends on the leadership of the party committee、The government is responsible、Social Cooperation、Public participation、Rule of Law Guarantee、Social governance system supported by technology。Grassroots party organizations are the souls of the business district governance，Operators and employees and various business district organizations are the main body of business district governance，And the operator is the key to the management of the business district。The governance of the business district needs to grasp the social diversity of the business district、Based on the complexity, all kinds of subjects in the area are combined，Fully integrate resources，Constantly improve the level of governance，Effectively promote the continuous prosperity and development of the economic and society of the business district。

The governance of the business district is inseparable from the party building leader。The governance of the business district only rely on market entities to not be completed。The governance of any large business district，It is inseparable from party building leaders，The development of the business district is inseparable from planning construction、Propaganda guidance、Personalized support policy。The party committee of the business district must raise awareness and stand，Standing in bet365 best casino games the country's development、The height of the modernization of urban construction and governance，Plan the development of the business district，Development of the leading business district。Give full play to the party organization in the industry、Leading in the industry、Bridge and service function，Promote the development and growth of business companies and business districts，Going out of the new road to the party building leading the economic and social development of the business district。

The governance of the business district must adhere to demand orientation。The main activity of the business district is economic activities or social activities around economic activities。The business district is mainly a society composed of various market entities，Its main appeal is economic goals and development。The governance of the business district should be carried out closely around the issues that merchants and employees care about，Help merchants to clear the obstacles and contradictions in development，Solve the urgent needs of the community，Policy problems that the operators and employees cannot solve due to their own limitations、Resource shorts、Relations coordination issues and social contradictions。

The basic method of governance of the business district is negotiation governance。Party organizations in the business district should actively guide market players to participate in negotiation governance，Establishment of a business district negotiation mechanism，Utilize the negotiations of the Association、Hearing、Seminar、Salon and New Media Discussion, etc.、Transparent、Democratic method，Form consensus and conventions，Under the guidance of consensus，Common action under the specifications of the Convention。Governance according to law、Governance according to regulations、Democratic governance、Multi -central negotiation governance，Fully respect the market subject。

The governance of the business district depends on cultural condensation。Business district culture is an important source of attractiveness and cohesion of the business district，Specific consciousness of the business district、Identity、Brand, etc.。Culture of the business district is reflected in business activities，It is also reflected in the social activities of the business district。Business District Culture Establish the bet365 best casino games image of a business district、Improve the attraction of the business district、Maintain the heat and vitality of the business district、Enhanced the cohesion of the business district has an invisible but powerful effect。Business district culture is through business activities and salons、Exhibition、Meeting、Volunteer activities、Wall、Radio and Television、Paper Media、Internet media and other verses to cultivate、Construction and improvement。Building a good business district culture can attract more enterprises and customers who agree with the business district's culture to enter the business district。

Multiple measures to promote the governance of business districts 

The governance of the business district is still a new thing，There are not many mature experiences and modes，Need to continue exploring in practice，Gradually improve the efficiency of the management of the business district。Do a good job of business district governance，You can start from the following aspects。

In -depth research，Find out the problem that the market is unable to solve。In the business district governance，No need to find out demand，There will be no target，A inevitable waste of resources。Only find out demand，Only can formulate an effective governance route from demand，Take out a feasible governance plan，Provide targeted intimate services，Only with appeal and credibility。In the survey of the business district's governance，What problems do you want to study are that the merchants can solve it through the market，What problems can be resolved through the autonomous mechanism of the chamber of commerce，Which ones are the coordination of the party and the government，Which ones can be solved by multiple subject collaborations and co -governance。

Strengthen service，The relationship between the party and government and business group。On the basis of investigation，Aiming at the main needs of the business district，Improve the business environment，Carry out the corresponding service items。Coordinate solving parking services、Dining service，Policy consulting service、Enterprise financing docking service、Labor Relations Consultation Service、Enterprise Legal Physical Examination Service、Service activities such as fiscal and tax business management services。Through service，Her close party Bet365 lotto review and mass relationship、Political and business relations，Establish a appeal and facing the heart。

Solve the conflict，Coordinated and complex social relations。Publicity of law popularization、Legal Consultation、Contradiction Settlement，Provide dispute resolution services and public legal services for merchants and masses for business districts。Coordinate and resolve neighborhood disputes、Property disputes、labor disputes、Garbage treatment、Noisy controversial disputes such as noise pollution。Make full use of the existing advantageous resources of the street office and professional mediation organization，The ability to deal with the party committee and street staff with the masses，full -time mediator、Effective integration of professional forces of legal institutions in the jurisdiction，Treatment of contradictions and disputes，Social relations in harmonious business districts。

Improve all kinds of organizations，Guide autonomy co -governance。Promote the construction of a community of a business district，Organizational construction is the basic work。This requires the establishment and improvement of the chamber of commerce in the streets and business districts、Industry Organization、grass -roots party organization、Trade Union Organization，Youth Organization、Women's Organization，Professional Organization (Law、Fortune tax、psychological, etc.)、Cross -border Organization、Community organization、interest group，Make them the assistant of the business district governance、Leaning of the starting point and prying the governance resources。Business district governance is a matter of everyone，Is a diversified governance，It is the rule of law and German rule、Combination of autonomy and co -governance，You need to organize the foundation，It also needs to improve the rules and conventions。You need to establish an autonomous meeting、Council of Council、Mechanism of autonomous and co -governance of the Council of Chamber of Commerce，to form a joint force of governance。

(Author Unit: Department of Arts and Law, Beijing University of Technology、Beijing Social Construction Research Institute)