Comprehensively promoting rural revitalization is a major task to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized,“Comprehensively build a modern socialist country,The most difficult and arduous tasks still lie in the countryside”,We must “consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation,Enhance the endogenous bet365 Play online games momentum of poverty-stricken areas and people who have been lifted out of poverty”。It can be said,Enhance the endogenous bet365 Play online games power of China’s rural areas,Exploring the rural endogenous bet365 Play online games model with Chinese characteristics,Is an important task to comprehensively promote rural revitalization。Under the guidance of national macro policies,How to achieve endogenous bet365 Play online games in rural areas,Not only has been extensively discussed in academia,It has been widely used and paid attention in the practical field。current,Insufficient motivation for endogenous bet365 Play online games、Lack of endogenous organization construction、Problems such as weak endogenous bet365 Play online games capabilities still exist,How to play the main role of farmers,Promote farmers to become the main force of rural revitalization,Stimulate the vitality of rural endogenous bet365 Play online games,Becoming an urgent problem to be solved in rural revitalization。
In the practical process of promoting rural bet365 Play online games in China,There is a certain tension between the "endogenous orientation" of hematopoietic type and the "exogenous orientation" that relies on external conditions。The "exogenous bet365 Play online games model" promotes rural bet365 Play online games through a "top-down" external path。The "endogenous bet365 Play online games model" promotes rural bet365 Play online games through "bottom-up" main body actions in the village。However,Structural determinism that unilaterally emphasizes external factors in rural bet365 Play online games is difficult to achieve sustainable rural bet365 Play online games,The dynamic determinism that relies solely on local factors has exacerbated the rift between rural communities and the outside world。
The complex relationship between internal and external bet365 Play online games factors has inspired a new round of reflection on the rural bet365 Play online games model,From this, a bet365 Play online games exploration that transcends the dualistic orientation of "exogenous-endogenous" came into being。Different from the single emphasis on external forces and local forces in traditional exogenous bet365 Play online games theory and endogenous bet365 Play online games theory,The exploration of this new bet365 Play online games model emphasizes the integration of internal resources in rural communities,Link and integrate external resources according to the actual needs of rural community bet365 Play online games,Build up-down linkage、Rural bet365 Play online games path of symbiosis between inside and outside,Achieving an organic balance between endogenous and exogenous forces in rural areas,Thus completing the transformation of rural bet365 Play online games practice from “local ideal” to “super-local action”。
At the current stage of implementing the rural revitalization strategy,The bet365 Play online games path dominated by a single force is difficult to meet the current reality of rural bet365 Play online games in China,It is also difficult to meet the people’s growing needs for a better life,This forces us to explore options more suitable for China’s rural modernization path。Many villages are facing the dilemma of endogenous bet365 Play online games,However, its rich local resources provide broad space for endogenous bet365 Play online games practice。The new endogenous bet365 Play online games model pays more attention to the internal resources and local culture of rural communities,Emphasis on civilizing the countryside、Democratic consultation、Community autonomy、Empowerment、Introducing concepts such as holistic bet365 Play online games into rural communities,Promote the bet365 Play online games and collective action of villagers,Building a sustainable bet365 Play online games path of internal and external integration and symbiosis,Provides a reference framework for rural practice,Help to solve the deep-seated bet365 Play online games momentum problem in China's rural areas。
From the perspective of external representation,The rural endogenous bet365 Play online games model with Chinese characteristics is characterized by three aspects: First, the linkage between local resources and external resources,Mobilizing local residents to participate in community bet365 Play online games practices,Promote communication and collaboration among members of the rural community and various elements of the community and society,Realizing the connection between endogenous motivation and external forces。The second is the combination of farmers as action subjects and community units as basic spatial fields,Realize action、Demand、Target、Unification of resources, etc.。The third is the unification of village community bet365 Play online games and personal bet365 Play online games,That is, driving the overall bet365 Play online games of the village through advanced individual bet365 Play online games,Promote common prosperity for residents through village bet365 Play online games。
From the perspective of practical connotation,The rural endogenous bet365 Play online games model with Chinese characteristics presents five characteristics: First, exploring the rich implications of endogenous bet365 Play online games at the conceptual level,The value implications of exploring “ability-based” and “community-based” as new endogenous bet365 Play online games models。“Capacity-based” emphasizes the diachronic transformation from external assistance to endogenous bet365 Play online games,“Community-based” emphasizes taking local communities as the basic unit,Taking community residents as the main actors,Based on community capital for bet365 Play online games。The second is the subject empowerment to promote communityization in multiple dimensions,Empower community residents to focus on personal efficacy、Improved sense of control and subjectivity;Organizational empowerment emphasizes using organizations as the medium to build social relationship networks,Activate community social capital,Utilize the positive functions of organizational resources;The overall empowerment of the community emphasizes achieving community equity by improving the community structure and institutional environment,Building a supportive social environment for individual and community bet365 Play online games。The third is the resource level to promote cross-regional resource flow,Inspecting personal assets、Organizational Assets、Based on departmental assets and existing community assets such as natural resources,Explore the advantages of local resources in the community;Breaking the time and space barriers of resource bet365 Play online games,Connect external resources according to the actual needs of rural community bet365 Play online games,Realizing cross-regional flow of community resources。The fourth is to strengthen multi-dimensional relationship practice at the action level,Emphasizes the reconstruction of multiple relationships such as "local-external", "endogenous-exogenous", "community-individual", "subjective-objective" and "action-structure",Realize the integration of local resources and external resources、The connection between endogenous and exogenous forces、Unity of community bet365 Play online games and personal bet365 Play online games、The combination of subjective initiative and objective reality、The mutual embeddedness of action subjects and structural forces。The fifth is to build a highly resilient governance system at the structural level,Emphasize the flexibility of the governance system in the process of rural revitalization、Adaptability and functional continuity。
Exploration of the above-mentioned rural endogenous bet365 Play online games model,It also needs to be continuously tested in practice in the overall changes and bet365 Play online games of rural areas,It also needs to be continuously summarized and improved in theory。Rural bet365 Play online games is multi-factorial、Multiple levels、Multi-functional and multi-process composite system,Comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization requires consideration of multiple subjects and politics within and outside rural communities、Economy、Society、Culture、Ecological and other multiple dimensions,Nesting multi-level endogenous bet365 Play online games strategies into each other,To form a combined force,According to county、Township、Three levels of village living,Classification、Promote rural revitalization according to local conditions。
(The author is a researcher at the Shanghai Research Center for Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era)
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