Enter the new stage of digitalization,Cloud computing、Cloud computing、Artificial intelligence and other new technologies are deeply changing our lives,and subtle way of economic development、A social spatial structure has an important impact,Digitalization of rural life inevitably involved in the wave。On the one hand,Digital Age Promote the transformation and development of digitalization of rural life and digitalization of rural governance,Village life naturally opens the window of digital,People living in the countryside are quietly surrounded by digitalization。Construct a new system for digitalization of rural governance,It has become a new era of a new era that promotes the modernization of rural governance systems and governance capabilities,Digitalization of rural governance while actively responds to digitalization of rural life,Objectively providing acceleration for the digitalization of rural life。On the other hand,National Digital Rural Strategy Drives rural life Digital development。Since 2018,Multiple departments have published strategic plans such as "Digital Rural Development Strategic Outline" and "Digital Rural Development Action Plan (2022-2025)",Clear requirements and medium- and long -term planning for digitalization in the countryside,Injecting a strong strategic driving force for it。
But,Digitalization can bring the innovation of rural governance technology、Improvement of efficiency,Inject information technology vitality into rural life,Add informatization、Intelligent color,It may also form technical risk and ethical challenges。Digitalization of rural life "suitable old" problem,How can the digitalization of rural bet365 live casino games life facing the aging reality of rural society,Eliminate the obstacles to the digitalization of the village aging group to embrace the digitalization of life,Meeting their daily life digital needs,It is an urgent problem that promotes the strategy of digital rural areas,It is also a prominent problem that needs to be solved in the digitalization of rural governance。
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Relying on the use of digital technology、Construction of digital platforms and the innovation of digital governance methods,Digitalization of rural life is designed to make rural life better in line with urban modern life。But,The traditional living habits of rural aging groups and internal digital literacy、Lack of ability,Leading the digitalization of your own and rural life to produce "two -way exclusion",And presenting group differences differentiation characteristics,Facing multiple participation in the predicament。At the same time,Improper treatment of the "bar governance" structure of the countryside will produce objective negative thrust,Overlapping causes new exclusion problems,Digital imbalances that lead to non -balanced rural areas。
First,The Internet contact level of the rural aging group is low。"People will get old",Village aging is an objective reality that must be faced by digitalization of rural life。2023 "Report on the Aging Statue of China's Rural Population" display,The population of 60 and above in the countryside reaches 160 million people,57.1%of the total population of the elderly。Where,Live、Elderly people in the empty nest accounted for 10.8%respectively、38.7%。From the perspective of the Internet participation,Village aging groups are almost crowded out by digital life。The 52nd "China Internet Development Statistics Statistics Report" shows,As of June 2023,Rural netizens size is 301 million,Only 27.9%of the overall netizens; 160 million rural elderly population have basically bet365 Play online games not been exposed to the Internet。
Next,Rural aging groups encounter systematic digital dilemma。Some village aging groups are visually vision、Old age,or a poor cultural foundation、Old age,Basically will not use terminal devices such as smartphones,Unable to participate in it。and the other part of the village aging group, although it can simply use the Internet、Smart phone,But it is also encountering a systematic digital dilemma。First, the daily life of the village aging group is integrated with the order of traditional local society,It is difficult to accept modern rural digital governance order,Causes them to reject each other with the digitalization of rural life。Second, the weak economic ability restricts some aging groups to obtain a computer、Digital tools such as smartphones。Third is the lack of basic digital literacy,Accepting new things awareness、Weak ability,Restricted them to participate in digitalization of rural life。Fourth is the digital space of some groups less experience,Digital landscapes to the changing and changing changes,Especially the lack of judgment of the hidden and difficult information fraud,Poor risk prevention ability。Five is the above -mentioned negative effects that lead to the universal psychological anxiety and resistance of the digitalization of rural life。
Last,Structural issues Restricted the right network ability of the village aging group。In the process of digitalization of rural life,The negative thrust generated by the structural problem of "bar governance" cannot be underestimated。1 is the excessive development of rural governance digitalization、formalism,Frequent but inefficient digital filling、Excessive digital platform idle,It will generate heavy digital work burden。The second is 5G base station、Village digital infrastructure construction of home optical fibers is regional、Structural、Intergenerational differences,Bet365 app download Digital benefits of the villagers in the village aging group are damaged to varying degrees。Third, the rural digital embedding cannot be implemented according to local conditions,It will inevitably generate contradictions for supply and demand。Pratthical digital policy、The foundation of rural digital development of resource input and differentiation、The participation ability of the aging group、Demand is difficult to accurately match。Fourth, in the process of digitalization of rural life,Especially the demands of public services expression and acquisition,Differences of participation in different groups will lead to "interest occupation" and "digitalization to poverty"。If you lack the special "care",Even equal participation,It will also cause them to slide into "digital poverty"。
Diverse collaborative solution
Digital "Old Old" problem
"Settown" problem that solves the digitalization of rural life,Diverse participation in all sectors of society、Cooperation together,Give full play to the legal system、Action、Support the multiple guarantee system,and the synergy of various structural forces such as multiple connection and compensation guarantee mechanisms。
First,Government、Enterprise、Social Organization and Family Diversity subjects synergy。First, the government played leaders、Coordination and guidance,Establish a step -by -step、Rural digital development targets tailored to local conditions,Prevent advanced tendency。Strengthen the promotion and guidance of "suitable for old",Build an enterprise、Social Organization and Family Diverse Body Cooperative Platform and Bond of "Old Old" problems。Accelerate the formulation of a previewed life digital development plan based on life process。Second, enterprises and social organizations shoulder the mission of improving the digitalization of rural life through digital technology innovation,Bet365 lotto review From the basic experience、Product sensitivity、Appearance Design、Inner operation、Safety and convenience and other multi -dimensional comprehensive digital technology innovation,Focus on the R & D human -computer interaction "suitable" technology,Remove the digital "disable" through the technical update iterative iteration,Solve the technical problem of "suitable for old"。Third, the family assumes the primary responsibility of the "digital nursery" and assistance of the rural aging group,Through the purchase of or "inheritance" through the sub -dynasty, the computer computer is used to realize the computers of the village aging group、"Timely contact" for electronic devices such as smartphones,Technical support for operating terminals through intelligent media,Use the transfer of feelings,and the necessary "handle teaching"、Practical assistance assists "digital nursery"。
2,Legal system、Action、Support the multiple guarantee system collaboration。1 is to learn from foreign experience,Research and set up the relevant regulations of the "disadvantaged group network barrier -free",Improve the digital rights protection regulations system of rural aging groups。Improve inclusive policy、The system at the same time,Urges the local government to explore the formulation of operating rural life digital "suitable" policy、System,and the relevant standard system。The second is the rolling implementation for three years、Five -year rural digital "precise action"。Differentiated promoting the construction of native facilities for digitalization of rural areas in various places,Make up shortcomings。Implementation of digitalization of rural aging group life to improve sustainable action。Development personalization、Digital ability to improve the cultivation project with high applicability、Course Course。Continue to carry out the digital interests of damaging the aging group、Special Bet365 app download rectification actions for digitalization of rural digitalization and formalism,Reduce burden on digital work for rural areas。Third is to strengthen top -down、Systemic support for vertical and horizontal union,Highlighting technical support、Incubation such as talent incubation and other inclusive support and differentiated awards incentives,Explore the establishment of a special fund for the establishment of the "old -age" guarantee for the establishment of a rural life。Joint diverse main system implementation digital tool、Technical standards、Management mechanism、Special support projects such as talents。
third,Multi -connection and compensation guarantee mechanism synergy。The first is to establish a sound face -oriented group、Traditional rural governance and digital governance conversion mechanism that can be seamlessly connected。To achieve digitalization of rural life and rural governance digital participation for rural aging groups,Especially the demands of public services expression and acquisition,Keep the offline "respecting the old passage"。The second is to rely on village -level organizations、Village team、Grid members and social volunteer service agencies,Explore the establishment of a rural "digital gang" and "digital ambassador" assistance mechanism。Perfect the corresponding guidance、Specifications and support system,Provides the necessary guidance for the villagers (resident) rural life of villages (residents), including rural aging groups,、Assistance、Agent service。Third, establish and improve the digitalization of digital rights and interests of rural aging groups、Compensation channels and Guiden Policy。Compensation and life care mechanism through the corresponding public service compensation,Gives care and compensation to aging groups damaged digital interests。other,Accelerate the construction Bet365 app download of a supervision and evaluation mechanism jointly involved in the participation of multiple subjects and aging groups,Strengthen the weight of the "Old Lao" assessment,Promoting improvement with the test,Improve the digitalization of rural life "suitable old" level。
(The author is a researcher at the Researcher of the Socialist Theoretical System Research Center of Hubei Province、Researcher Research Center of China Agriculture and Rural Issues Research Center, Hubei Provincial Academy of Social Sciences)
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