Action for the whole people to promote the construction of beautiful China
January 23, 2024 14:48 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 23, 2024 Issue 2821 Author: Wang Xiaoli

The basic logic of the construction of beautiful China is the logic of the interaction between human activities and the natural environment。In essence,,It is a collective action that all people do to better and more sustainable living environment。From the concept,"All people" include not only each citizen individual,Also includes the government、Enterprise and Institutions、Social Organization、Community、Schools and other institutions and groups。"Action" includes two aspects,One is to stop high pollution、High carbon row、Destructive negative behavior,Another type is to improve low pollution zero pollution、Low -carbon row zero -carbon row、Constructive positive behavior。So,"The National Action of Beautiful China Construction" includes at least two target levels: First, focus on solving the problem of imbalance between people and natural relationships caused by the people in the process of large -scale transformation and use of nature,Respect and conform to the laws of nature,Fix the damaged ecosystem,Reduce the negative environmental impact brought by the activity; the second is to strive to find the balance between the improvement of the people's livelihood and the protection of the ecosystem,Deepen the understanding of the laws of nature,Consciously guidance action with the law,Strive for action to produce neutral and even positive environmental impacts,Support high -quality development with high -quality ecological environment。

National Action for Beautiful China,It is an inevitable requirement for the party's mass line,It is a concrete manifestation of the people'Bet365 lotto review s preparation in the field of ecological civilization construction,It reflects the biggest political advantage and fundamental working route of the Communist Party of China as the Marxist ruling party。Beautiful Chinese construction must be for the people、Rely on the people、Learn from the people,and accept the supervision of the masses。"China 21st Century AD -century -China 21st Century Population、Environmental and Development White Paper "and the successive environmental protection laws all stipulate the content of information that information disclosure and public participation in the society。After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Encouraging the people to participate in the construction of ecological civilization construction is more complete,and gradually incorporated the practical consideration of the "National Action"。

Current,Chinese public、Enterprise and social organizations participating in the construction of beautiful Chinese construction are initially opened,But consciously participate in the distance、The new requirements of comprehensive participation still have a certain gap。First, the public participation is based on self -benefit orientation,Public welfare areas present "high will、Low Behavior "Features。Current,People actively participate in environmental issues with strong correlation with their own interests and feel deeply deeply experienced,If it is polluted by air、Noise pollution、Garbage scattered、Supervision Reports of Black Stink Water Body, etc.。Comparison of comparison,Green living field in public welfare -oriented,The public practice is relatively low。Second, the company's participation situation is initial,But the initiative to participate needs to be further enhanced。bet365 best casino games More and more companies start to take the initiative to think、Explore and plan ESG development、Investment、Supervision,But the use of policy tools is not enough,such as green standard、Finance tax、Price、Supervision and market credit。Third, social organizations are more active,But the subject areas are scattered、Ability Division,Promote for green life、Climate Change、Carbon reduction and other new issues involve deficiency。International cooperation and exchanges,Still "going global" for environmental protection organizations。

On the new journey,Let the blue sky of the Chinese land permanent、Qingshan is often in、Green Water Long Stream,More action to act,At the same time, it also puts forward higher requirements for national actions。Next,Convert the goal of building a beautiful China into a conscious action for all people,Make the results of the construction more fair and benefit all the people,To grasp the three key mechanisms。

First,Consensus mechanism。The key to this mechanism is to get rid of the presets of "individual rational people" and "individual interests first",Creation of the common value of society,Firmly establish the view of socialist ecological civilization,Guide the public from self -interest preferences to public welfare preferences。Fundamental speaking,Beautiful China Construction is to improve the well -being of all people。General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly pointed out,"The good ecological environment is the most fair public product,Is the most inclusive people's livelihood "。"The most fair" and "the most inclusive" attribute determines the interests of the construction of the beautiful China and the interests of all people。Establishing the concept of ecological civilization is the pioneer of the whole people's action。In the process of condensing consensus,Government is bet365 best casino games both an important initiator,It is also the biggest influence party,Need to win support and approval of public opinion from all parties。Socialist system with Chinese characteristics provides an institutional basis for condensing consensus,Only under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, which represents the fundamental interests of the vast number of people in China,We can effectively prevent the adverse effects of special interest groups on the construction of beautiful China。From the individual point of view,Research on Environmental Psychology also recommends a common social value basis with a "upper concept",Packing the various types of ecological environment of each individual into a overall behavioral specification,To achieve the overall advancement of individual behavior methods。other,Chinese traditional culture I believe in "the unity of heaven and man",It is advocated to reflect the high realm of life in the form of "Hongdao",provides a cultural basis for the consensus consensus。

Next,Co -governance mechanism。The key to this mechanism is to ensure citizens、Enterprise、Other social organizations and other subjects obtain environmental information、The right to participate and supervise environmental protection,Strengthen its obligations and responsibilities,Responsive of their key interests for interests,Establish a set of institutional arrangements based on trust and mutual benefit。March 2020,The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、"Guiding Opinions on Constructing a Modern Environmental Governance System" issued by the General Office of the State Council emphasized,To clarify the government、Enterprise、The public and other types of subjects and responsibilities,Unblocked participation channels。You can start from three aspects,Further improve bet365 live casino games the common governance mechanism: First, timely and accurately disclose various environmental information,Expand the scope of openness,Guarantee the right of public knowledge,Maintain the public environmental rights。Improve Report、Hearing、Public opinion and public supervision system,Adapt the public to the public directly or indirectly to the government departments for policies and their implementation。Second is to strengthen public opinion supervision,Encourage the news media to cause various types of destructive ecological environment、Sudden Environment Incident、Environmental illegal behavior is exposed,Guidance with qualified environmental organizations to carry out ecological and environmental public interest litigation activities in accordance with the law。Third is to attach importance to capacity building,Promote the group、Industry Organization、Social Organization Plan for the Ecological Civilization Construction Capability Plan,Guidance Group、Industry Organization、Social Organization、Environmental protection volunteers cooperate based on professional advantages,Learn from each other,Social force for forming ecological environmental protection,Guide the masses in an orderly and effective participation in the construction of ecological civilization。

Last,Sharing mechanism。The key is to enhance the connection of interests,Internal cost of environmental costs into individuals、Cost of the enterprise or department,Let the pollutors pay,Let the protector、The contributor gets benefits,Let the operator get reasonable returns in protecting the ecological environment。For the government,It is necessary to strengthen external constraints through a series of administrative bet365 Play online games logic -based policy tools,Form institutional pressure from the government's subject。Most of the prominent problems in my country's ecological environmental protection in the past are mostly related to not strong external pressure,As a result, punishment is not effective。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The government has adopted a series of effective practices,Use the strictest system、The rigorous rule of law,Formed a top -down pressure and forced execution,Let the "Pollution Pay",Guarantee normal external pressure,If the central ecological environmental protection supervision system。For enterprises and the public,It can mainly stimulate individual endogenous motivation through a series of market logic policy tools,If the environmental tax system、The transaction permit system、Set the product ecological label、Funding alternative technology research and development, etc.。other,There is also a policy that combines administrative leadership and market incentive,If it is based on administrative power but uses outsourcing methods,Send to the market subject to provide public products and services。such as,System innovation through green production and green consumption,Promoting circulation enterprises、E -commerce platform Establish an online and offline sales zone,Bidding the use of idle resources sharing and second -hand trading channels。For public individuals,It is necessary to stimulate individual demand power at the daily practice level,enable individual green living behavior to obtain material or social income。such as,Promote green product certification、Identity system construction,Forms green consumption incentive。"General Plan for the Creation Action of Green Life" released in October 2019,For the agency、Family、Bet365 app download School、Community、Shopping malls, etc., proposed specific creation action initiatives。It is worth mentioning is,Digital technology provides help for enhancing personalized interests,Ru ecological civilized carbon coins、Green Coins、Carbon points、Carbon account、Innovative practices such as garbage classification points。

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