Niu Runzhen: Instead of adhering to and developing the historical view of materialism in the great practice of the Chinese nation
May 31, 2019 08:39 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 31, 2019, No. 1704, author: Niu Rongzhen

Material History View is a science of social development law,It is the worldview and methodology of people who know human society and history。It is from Marx、Engels summarized from the history of human society's development,and develop with the development of social practice。In other words,It is a series of major problems encountered in the process of social development.。Marxism has been introduced to China since the end of the 19th century,The pioneer of the Chinese Revolution began to use Marxism to explore the road of saving the country,Try to combine Marxism with the actual actual situation of China,Analysis of the nature of Chinese society and the process of the development of Chinese society and the development of Chinese society based on the historical view of materialism,Then understand the object of the Chinese revolution、Task、Nature and Road。Material History View is not only a key to understand Chinese society and history,And clearly clarify the nature of China's revolution、Establish an important pointer for establishing the direction and road of China's social development。

After the founding of the People's Republic of China,Especially the bet365 live casino games new period of reform and opening up,Materials History View instructing Chinese socialist roads、Theory、System、Cultural and other choices、Construction and Development。Summary of History of Material History Guidance,History summary stipulates the practice of Chinese revolution and construction,Sinicization of Marxism in practice,This has formed a series of major theoretical results,Such as Mao Zedong Thought、Deng Xiaoping theory、"Three Represents" important thoughts and scientific development concepts。After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Reform and opening up in -depth advance,Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era。General Secretary Xi Jinping uses the historical view of materialism,Summary of history after the founding of New China,Especially the history since the reform and opening up,In -depth thinking about the new major problems that occur in Chinese social development and practice,Re -summarize the main contradictions of Chinese society at this stage,I have proposed a series of new ideas and new ideas and new ideas for governing the country,formed Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era。This major theoretical results,It is based on history、Based on the summary of the three major conclusions of reality and theory,Reflecting the new level of Sinicization of Marxism,It will lead to the new stage of Chinese social bet365 Play online games development。All the above -mentioned major theoretical results run through the same theme, that is, the historical view of materialism,With the core of the same thought, that is, seeking truth from facts。Looking back on the history of China since modern times,Summarize the spread of Marxism in China and its nationalization process,Especially the successive formation of the theoretical results as the above,All explain such a fact: China's independence、Confidence、Ziqiang needs to adhere to and develop the historical view of materialism。

The view of the historical materialism was introduced into China,It was a concrete combination with China at the beginning,and solve a series of major fundamental problems in Chinese social practice。Similarly,The practice of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the new era needs to adhere to and develop the historical view of materialism。The higher the degree of social development,The more new questions, the more you have,The difficulty and complexity of the problem,The wider the surface involved,So you must use the scientific analysis of the historical view of materialism,Accurate grasp,Effective solution,to ensure the high level of Chinese society、High -quality development。Of course,This is a big problem,Faculture of this article can be described as full。This article only raises this question and publishes some preliminary ideas,View to attract the attention of the academic community。Bet365 lotto review The question is big,But it is not irrelevant,Can be under this big problem,Focus on thinking about what we can do。

For example,"Belt and Road" initiative and practice,Promoting the docking of development ideas and planning of countries along the route,Can establish or consolidate economic relations between countries,Economic relations will inevitably be affected by the social structure of various countries、Social System、National tradition、Historical culture and other differences in the influence。Want to build a close economic relationship,Must overcome the effects caused by various differences,and reduce the negative effects of these differences。Of course,We are not intending to eliminate differences,Instead of respecting the cultural traditions of various countries、Under the premise of maintaining national cultural diversity,Seeking a common economic interest growth point,Maximize it。This requires the help of materialist history,Find the idea of ​​solving real problems from history。So,Scholars of various countries can conduct international common issues on problems in the specific practice of the "Belt and Road" initiative,And through common problems research and interactive cultural exchange,Enhance mutual understanding and understanding,Expansion consensus,Build a firm cultural basis,Provide protection for forming a close economic relationship,Then achieve long -term cooperation bet365 best casino games and win -win,and make economic development stable and far away。

Similarly,Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei Coordinated Development、The construction of the Yangtze River Delta and the construction of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area development,It will also face many new problems。If the relationship between the inherent administrative district and the affiliation cannot adapt to regional coordinated development,The existing resource distribution and economic layout are difficult to break and reconfigure,Environmental governance increases the cost and difficulty of governance due to the separation of the block,etc.。These problems are caused by incomplete regional development,and most of them are human reasons。They are both economic problems,It is a social problem again,Some of the problems have been institutionalized and formed habits,Become the main obstacle to regional coordinated development。Contradictions and problems with imbalanced regional development,It can only be solved by coordinated development。Realize collaborative development,Must -use materialist view,Population of the region and between regions、Resource、Environment、Society、History、Reality and other issues make full research,Form scientific development ideas,Stimulate various complex relationships,Constructing a coordinated development mechanism that is both full of vitality and efficient operation,bet365 best casino games and solidly promote collaborative development。The historical view of materialism is only combined with the specific reality of China,can we rejuvenate a strong vitality,and guide Chinese society to keep moving along the correct socialist road and direction。Promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the new era,Economic and social development has ushered in huge historical achievements and changes,This provides a great opportunity for the richness and development of materialist history。So,We must continue to adhere to and develop the historical view of materialism in the great practice of national rejuvenation。

Current,We will also be disturbed by historical nihilism in the process of adhering to and developing the historical view of materialism。The so -called non -broken,The key is Li。Only correct the historical view of materialism,Make the historical view of materialism into the academic world、The common worldview and methodology of all sectors of society, including the ideological world,and apply it to academic research and social practice,In the specific actual combination of China,Analyze and solve various problems in development,Efforts to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,History nihilism can not attack self -breaking。

(The author is a professor at the School of History of Renmin University of China)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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