Re -constructing the whole life cycle health service system under the background of aging society
August 09, 2019 08:30 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 9, 2019, No. 1753, Author: Lu Jiehua Wang Bin

"Healthy China 2030" plan is clearly proposed,To "based on the two forces of the whole population and the whole life cycle,Provide fairness and、System continuous health service,To achieve a higher level of national health "。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China also specially emphasized that the implementation of the implementation of the health China strategy into the basic strategy of national development,and propose "Provide a full -scale full -cycle health service for the people"。With the advancement of the health China strategy and the aging of my country's population to develop in depth,The construction of the health service system to promote the life cycle is not only a new field of vision that must be considered by social governance,It is also a new path to explore aging social governance。Under the perspective of aging social governance,Constructing the health service system for the full life cycle in the new era is not only for the successful establishment of a well -off society、Promoting the implementation of health China、It has an important role in promoting the modernization of aging social governance systems bet365 best casino games and governance capabilities,And the development of the industrial development of the big healthy aging、The formation of the health policy system of the whole life cycle and the enhancement of the people's "sense of gain" and "happiness" have important practical significance。

  Bet365 lotto review The connotation of the system and its necessity

The health service system of the whole life cycle refers to in the new situation of population aging,From politics、Economy、Society、Culture、Technology and other aspects of technology,Re -construct a health service system that covers Bet365 lotto review everyone from life to death.。This system has the following characteristics: First,Service targets from the elderly to the whole population、The whole process、Full cycle。Different population health status in different stages of life,The focus of health services at all stages should also be different。Therefore, the whole life cycle health service system in the background of aging society not only pays attention to the health results of the elderly,and comprehensively consider the process of the entire life cycle,Construct a service system that spans the health support and health promotion of different people at different lives at different lives,To be more active、Positive、Systems and continuous ways to promote the healthy development of citizens of the whole age。2,Implementation pathway from previous single departments、Fragmented operations form a collaborative co -governance pattern。The construction of the whole life cycle health service system involves benefits、Medical、Education and other aspects of policy content,The health governance of aging society also involves different administrative departments,Traditional single departments、Fragmented policies are not enough to cope with the development requirements of health undertakings in the background of aging society,Urgent need to reconstruct the current big health public policy from the perspective of overall planning and development,Promote the formation of cross -departmental co -governance pattern。third,Internal concept shifted from cure to the cure to centered on people's health。With the changes in the disease spectrum,The main diseases and main causes of the population in our country have transformed from acute infectious diseases to chronic non -infectious diseases,The younger trend of chronic diseases is obvious。The health concept of the full cycle is different from the traditional medical mode,Instead, it is mainly from going to the hospital to see a doctor,The target bet365 best casino games of disease treatment is transformed into community management,Targeting health,Formation of slow disease prevention、disease treatment、Integrated health service system for health management。

The re -construction of the full life cycle health service system has sufficient necessity。The theoretical research progress shows,All life cycle health is a rational choice path to promote the healthy development of the whole population。The Global Report on Aging and Health issued by the World Health Organization in 2015 believes,The huge difference in the ability and status quo of people in the elderly are likely to be caused by the accumulated health inequality in the entire life process。The World Health Organization proposed from the perspective of function,Re -examine health aging based on the entire life history。Care of real policy promotes the development of the health service system of the whole life cycle。All life cycle Health is the core concept of the "Healthy China" strategy,All people's health is the firm cornerstone of the goal of building a well -off society in an all -round way,The transformation of the traditional health service model to the full life cycle health service model is an inevitable requirement for the transformation of the economic development mode。The re -construction of the health service system of the whole life cycle is in line with the development trend of political, economic and social in the new period。The new situation of population aging requires to accelerate the construction of a full life cycle health service system。The arrival of an aging society means the increase in the proportion of the elderly population in society,and the seniority facing greater chronic diseases and disorder risks,A forward -looking health strategic plan is an important measure to actively respond to the aging of the population。

  Take the opportunity of health China strategyThe health service system of the whole life cycle

When the arrival of an aging society,To seize policy opportunities,Take Bet365 lotto review the Opportunity of Healthy China,Focus on promoting the re -construction of the health service system of the entire life cycle from the following six aspects。

First, the modernization of promoting the aging social governance system bet365 best casino games and governance capabilities。Under the Strategy of Healthy China,From the elderly population to the whole crowd、The whole process、The development of full cycle is the inevitable result of the transformation of results governance to the whole process governance,From the action of the single department to the co -governance pattern is an important manifestation of the leading governance to the diversified governance,From centered on cure to people's health as the centered on people's health is the inherent requirements of the evolution of post -view governance。The health service system of the whole life cycle puts forward higher requirements for aging social governance,Urgent need to form a new pattern of aging social governance shared by co -construction and co -governance。

Second, to promote the systemic of the health policy of the whole life cycle。my country's population age structure from young to adult to an elderly transition,Second, to promote the systemic of the health policy of the whole life cycle,The existing health policy system has not yet fully adapted to the new situation of population aging,The existing policy system is not enough to cope with health risks with aging society,Unexpected implementation of a healthy China strategy as an opportunity,Integrate the whole crowd、Health Policy of Multi -Department,A supporting system for the full life cycle health policy that forms a different social system and the multi -subject body。

Third is the precision of promoting the health service of the whole life cycle。According to the health status of the population at different stages of life、Family endowment and economic ability,Provide health management for the health population、Disease prevention and other services,Provide Bet365 lotto review services such as traditional Chinese medicine recuperation for the sub -health population,Provide disease treatment and rehabilitation care services for people with diseases,Create health、sub -health、Disease、Multiple stages of death、The health service system of the whole process。Provide precise health services based on the characteristics of different family cycles。During family formation and development period,Strengthen the health care and maternity service of maternal and child health。During the growth and maturity of the family,Implementing the health promotion action of primary and secondary schools,Guide young people to develop healthy living habits and enhance health literacy from an early age,Implementing young people's occupational health protection actions。During the aging and disintegration period of the family,Popularize healthy and old -age care knowledge,Carry out regular physical examination activities,Provide long -term care and end care service。

Fourth is the standardization of promoting the large health service industry of the whole life cycle。Compared with the traditional medical and health system centered on disease -centered,All life cycle health services means more prominent health prevention and health management and the back end of the back -end of the industrial chain,The industrial chain of the entire health service occurs forward and backward。On the premise of dealing with the relationship between health service and industrial relationship,By accelerating the integration of the large health industry chain,Encourage social forces to participate in the development of the big health industry,Improve the laws and regulations of the big health industry,Improve the information level of large health industry services,Promote the internationalization of the big health industry、Intelligent and professional direction development。

Five is to promote the equalization of the health service of the whole life bet365 best casino games cycle。Persist in sharing development,The achievement of development is shared by the whole people。According to the current status and development potential of sanitary resources in different areas and urban and rural areas,Comprehensive consideration of the payment ability and illness of different groups,Establish a multi -level medical and health service system,Improve the social medical security system,Optimize the allocation of public health resources,In the principle of guaranteeing basic and moderate inclusive principles, health service resources are shared by the whole people。

Six is ​​the normalization of promoting the healthy dynamic monitoring and evaluation from the elderly to the whole population。Gradually establish a dynamic monitoring and assessment system covering the healthy monitoring and evaluation system of the health of the whole population from the elderly group,to overcome previous experience、Disadvantages of light methods,Realize early discovery of the disease、Early prevention、Early treatment。

2019 is the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China,It is also a key year for the successful building of a well -off society。Under the new situation of population aging, promote the re -construction of the health service system of the whole life cycle,This is not only about the well -being of the people's livelihood、Coordinated development of socio -economic,It is also a key year for the successful building of a well -off society、Actively cope with population aging、The inevitable requirements for promoting the country's long -term security and economic sustainable development。Stand above the historical starting point of the new era,Grasp the major historical opportunities in the social transformation period,Conforms with the urgent needs of health care in social development,Efforts to promote the construction of the health service system of the life cycle,So as to build a comprehensive well -off society、The realization of health China and the modernization of aging social governance systems bet365 best casino games and governance capabilities provide long -term、The source of the system and the system。

(Author Unit: Department of Sociology at Peking University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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