As a time knowledge system and practice formed as "Chinese people through observing the anniversary of the solar"，Twenty -four solar terms have a very long history in our country。The earliest originated from the Yellow River Basin，It is a long -term astronomy、Meteorological、Observation、Explore and summarize results，It is an excellent cultural heritage created by the ancient ancestors of our country。until late to the Western Zhou Dynasty，People have determined the winter solstice、Summer solstice、Spring equinox、The first four solar terms of the beginning of autumn equinox。Since then，With the increasing improvement of people's measurement technology and further strengthening of the law of nature，To the Warring States Period，The complete twenty -four solar terms basically formed，By the Qin and Han dynasties, it was formed as a complete twenty -four solar terms system today。

　Bet365 app download Important role

Twenty -four solar terms are products of traditional farming culture，It produces、Development and dissemination adapted to the economic production method and social life needs of the farming era，and play an extremely important role in the production and life of traditional Chinese people。

First，Twenty -four solar term is the basic time pointer of agricultural production activities in traditional periods，This is also the most basic function and value of the twenty -four solar terms in the traditional era。Agricultural production as an economic production activity based on the rules of natural rhythm and crop growth，One of its most basic requirements is to grasp the agricultural time，The so -called "does not violate the agricultural time，Valley must not be victorious "(" Mencius Liang Hui ")。Grasp the agricultural time，That is all aspects that make agricultural production，Bet365 lotto review Specific like cultivated land、Seeding、Irrigation、Fertilization、Garment, etc.，On the basis of following the natural rhythm，Expand according to the corresponding time point。Twenty -four solar terms，According to the returning movement of the sun anniversary，Can reflect the warmth of the climate more accurately、How many precipitation, etc.，Therefore, the ancient ancestors used their basic basis for grasping different agricultural time points，It is the so -called "non -fixed example，Rely on the solar terms "。In the long -term production development and historical accumulation，These farmers -related knowledge related to solar terms have been summarized as simple and clear farm proverbs and passed down from generation to generation，For example, wheat planting farmers widely circulated in North China "Bai Lu Early，Cold dew，Autumn equinox, Mai Zheng at the time "。In fact，Among all farm proverbs，The proportion of farmers related to the twenty -four solar terms occupies the largest proportion。

Next，Twenty -four solar terms is also an important time node for the daily social life of the people in the traditional era。The reason why this is so，It is determined by the time living characteristics of "farming -oriented" in the traditional era。Among the year，Affected by natural rhythm，Agricultural production activities will also show certain rhythmic characteristics from planting to harvest，That is agricultural rhythm。Adapt to this，Rural social life will also show a certain rhythm，From the beginning of the year to the end of the year，Various activities each have each。Agricultural production activities have risen and fall，So the activities of rural social life will inevitably rise and fall with it，Each of the year and four seasons，Various activities will be cleverly cooperated and distributed in an orderly manner in time and space。The basic time pointer for agricultural activities，Twenty -four solar terms have also become an important node bet365 live casino games and time coordinate for the people's annual life，Time pointer of the daily social life of the people to a certain extent。This point，The most obvious manifestation in the traditional monthly time system。Month Order，That is the record of changes in the natural rhythm of the year，Once a rule that the early strata of Chinese society needed to follow。Usually，Recommended during each month of each month，Always talk about solar terms，Then the corresponding agricultural activity，Then there are other various activities，From "Book of Rites · Monthly", "Huainanzi · Time Lesson", "Four Monthly Moon Order", etc.，until the end of the Ming and early Qing dynasties，This tradition continues。Because of this，Since ancient times, there have been people who have advocated the replacement of the yin and yang combination calendar system prevailed in traditional Chinese society，The twelve qi calendar formulated by Shen Kuo, a well -known scholar in the Song Dynasty。

again，For the ancient ancestors，Twenty -four solar terms is not just a time system，but has a more colorful connotation of life，It is an important manifestation and component of their colorful life。In the early view of the time of granting，The agricultural cycle is the celebration cycle，The solar term is also the festival。Although the gradual improvement and promotion of the legal system of the yin and yang calendar afterwards，Division of solar terms and festivals，But many solar terms are still retained as a holiday。For example, "Four Story"，That is Lichun、Li Xia、Li Qiu and Lidong，History has always been a more important festival。At the time of solar terms，Emperor's capital will lead the civil and military ministers to the east of the capital、South、West、A grand spring is held outside the north gate、Yingxia、Yingqiu、Welcome Winter Ceremony。Another example is the winter solstice、Summer solstice、Qingming，It is still an important traditional holiday to this day，Especially bet365 best casino games Qingming，Even with the Spring Festival、Dragon Boat Festival、Mid -Autumn Festival is also known as the four traditional festivals in my country。Except as a solar terms as a festival，In fact，From the perspective of nationwide，Almost every solar term also has its own rich and colorful solar terms。These activities，can be generally summarized as the following aspects: worship the god，Ying Sky; Chongzong Jingzu，Maintain family relationship; remove evil and eliminate evil，To be safe; leisure and entertainment，Relax mood。，Almost every solar terms also have their own special dietary customs，More famous as the winter solstice dumplings summer solstice、Lichun bite spring and taste spring, etc.。Follow the traditional "Heaven and Man Unity，Concept of four o'clock "，Twenty -four solar terms as the center，It has also formed a wealth of health customs，Ruchun tonic、Li Qiu Zi Yin、Li Qiu Zi Yin、Lidong Bu Yin, etc.。At the same time，Around the twenty -four solar terms，It has also produced a large number of stories, legends, and poetry, songs, etc.，Concentrated expressing people’s ideological emotions and spiritual sustenance。In short，Around the twenty -four solar terms，formed a lot of beliefs、Taboo、ceremony、etiquette、Entertainment、Diet、Health、Legend、Story and other custom activities。So，For the ancient ancestors，Twenty -four solar terms are not just a time system，It is a set of life and folk customs systems with rich connotation。The reason why the twenty -four solar terms can be popular and popularized in the daily social life of the people，It has a direct relationship with this。

　Twenty -four solar terms are richContemporary value

With industrialization、Informatization、The rapid development of globalization，Our current production system and social life have changed greatly。With greenhouse planting、The use of modern agricultural planting technology such as soilless cultivation，Anti -season agricultural production is increasingly bet365 best casino games popular，and the use of modern scientific and technological means such as meteorological forecast，It also makes people's grasp of natural rhythm increasingly accurate。In this background，Twenty -four solar terms as a role in the basic time pointer of agricultural production weakened。Another，With the development of modern industrial production and calendar、The promotion and popularity of clocks，Twenty -four solar terms as the role of the people's daily life time nodes have also been basically not exist。That is to say，Today，Twenty -four solar terms are increasingly losing their survival、Traditional soil for development，The value and function attached to it are also increasingly lost。So，In today's social background，Does the twenty -four solar terms still have its value and significance? The answer is obvious。Big body，I think，The contemporary value of the twenty -four solar terms is mainly reflected in the following aspects。

First，As a long -established time knowledge system and colorful activities, the customs and traditions，Twenty -four solar terms carry deep spiritual and cultural connotation，If respecting nature、Conform to the sky、Chongzong Jingzu、Filial Lao respects relatives、Homorph neighbor friends, etc.，is one of the important part of the excellent traditional culture of China。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Culture is a country、The soul of a nation。Culture Xingguo Yunxing，Cultural strong nation strong。No high cultural self -confidence，Prosperity and prosperity without culture，There is no great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation "，"Socialist culture with Chinese characteristics，originated from the Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture Breeding in the history of civilization for more than 5,000 years of the Chinese nation "，"Deeply excavate the ideological concepts contained in the excellent traditional culture of China、Humanities、Moral specifications，Inheritance innovation with the requirements of the times，Let Chinese culture show permanent Bet365 lotto review charm and the style of the times。"as an important manifestation and carrier of Chinese excellent traditional culture，Twenty -four sections of the weight should be highly valued and given full play to its positive role in the current social and cultural construction.。

Next，Twenty -four solar terms can accurately reflect the rhythm and rhythm of nature，Reflected the harmonious relationship between man and nature。This point，For the people now，Especially with extremely important practical significance。Today，With the increasing advancement of industrialization and informatization，Our activity space is becoming more and more limited to the urban forest of reinforced concrete，The rhythm of life is increasingly followed by the rhythm of machine operation，Time is becoming increasingly equalized，The relationship with nature is getting alienated，So，We have become increasingly ignored or even ignored the value and significance of natural factors for the development of human society。So，Under the policy background of the national advocating ecological civilization construction today，Re -understand and deeply dug the traditional human harmonious relationship between people and nature behind the twenty -four solar terms，It has its necessity and reality。As Liu Kuili said: "Modern people live in forests of reinforced concrete，It has been too long to ignore it，To understand nature，Twenty -four solar terms as a time scale is essential。”

again，Twenty -four solar terms are not just a time system，It is a life tradition full of rich connotation，It is an important part of the life of the people，It is a tasteful "Life"。Today，Although the twenty -four solar terms are used to guide agricultural production、The role of regulating the rhythm of the people's time life is increasingly reduced and disappeared，But no matter how the times change，The logic of "Life" will never change。In fact，The generation of the twenty -four solar terms、During the process of development and historical flow，Its Bet365 lotto review connotation has been changing and developing in response to the development of the social situation。Therefore, on the basis of continuing tradition，We can further "re -create"，means to dilute its guiding role in agricultural production，Emphasize its relationship with the social life of the people，Let it fully intervene in the social life of modern people，Give full play to the daily relationship between the twenty -four solar terms、Leisure and Entertainment、Function and value in diet health，Let the "day" continue to go on a taste。

(Author Unit: Institute of Confucianism University in Shandong University)